資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.6365.410.43000002.7251.96-1.4500.65225.023.90113.880.4255.5600001.56-7.1411.591.310000-5.70-5.70-0.110-5.8100.02-57.53
2022 (9)1.593.920000001.79-9.14-1.6100.2-23.0811.17-15.340.2728.5700001.68-6.6711.44-29.990000-4.220-4.2200.160-4.0600.04-0.39
2021 (8)1.535.520000001.97-26.49-1.500.260.013.2036.040.21-32.2600001.828.5716.3417.220000-8.410-8.410-0.10-8.5100.04-46.94
2020 (7)1.45-38.82000.1-90.2002.68-25.56-1.7300.2662.59.70118.280.31287.5000.0701.4-7.8913.9410.810000-7.670-7.67000-7.6700.08188.1
2019 (6)2.3712.86001.022.0003.6-14.08-2.7200.16-80.954.44-77.830.08100.000001.52-33.3312.5827.330000-5.930-5.9300.01-88.89-5.9200.03-71.89
2018 (5)2.1-56.34001.0334.78004.1912.03-2.4200.8482.6120.0563.00.04-78.9500002.28-38.389.880.00000-2.930-2.9300.090-2.8400.10-28.21
2017 (4)4.8125.59000.23-8.0003.7414.02-2.9200.4624.3212.309.030.19-24.0000.99330.433.7-6.339.8824.430000-2.980-2.98000-2.9800.14-21.85
2016 (3)3.8351.380.600.250003.28-29.91-2.5500.375.7111.2850.840.25-26.47000.2303.9559.927.9421.410000-6.810-6.8100.0928.57-6.7200.17196.75
2015 (2)2.5388.810000004.68106.17-1.4500.35-65.697.48-83.360.34-24.4400002.47-4.636.5427.240000-4.230-4.2300.070-4.1600.06-35.71
2014 (1)1.3445.650000002.27127.0-1.0101.02750.044.93274.450.45-11.760.040002.5925800.05.1440.440000-2.760-2.760-0.060-2.8200.090
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.3234.4139.51.0127.27127.2700-100.00001.954.47179.41-0.0768.1874.070.43-14.030.38.90-35.72-34.982.0639.19368.1800000-100.01.43-4.67-10.0612.190.06.56000000-6.33-0.96-20.57-6.33-0.96-20.570.11-21.43-52.17-6.22-1.47-23.90.02239.09-28.26
24Q2 (19)2.47-28.223.50.44-15.382.3300-100.00001.2368.4978.26-0.2254.1712.00.52.0472.4113.85-13.222.681.48142.62393.3300000-100.01.5-2.6-6.8312.190.06.56000000-6.27-1.46-26.41-6.27-1.46-26.410.14100.0-12.5-6.13-0.33-27.710.0127.35-82.16
24Q1 (18)3.4430.8109.760.5220.9300000000.73-24.7497.3-0.48-9.092.040.49-24.62716.6715.96-33.46381.490.6145.2464.860000001.54-1.28-7.2312.195.186.56000000-6.18-8.42-31.21-6.18-8.42-31.210.07163.64-53.33-6.11-5.16-33.990.01-70.1-86.97
23Q4 (17)2.6310.565.410.43-2.2700-100.000000.9742.6544.78-0.44-62.964.350.6596.97225.023.9975.16114.670.42-4.5555.560000-100.001.56-1.89-7.1411.591.311.31000000-5.7-8.57-35.07-5.7-8.57-35.07-0.11-147.83-168.75-5.81-15.74-43.10.02-44.43-57.53
23Q3 (16)2.3819.071.220.442.3300.010.000000.68-1.4561.9-0.27-8.0-3.850.3313.79200.013.691.5285.480.4446.67-2.220000.040.001.59-1.24-7.5611.440.00.0000000-5.25-5.85-39.26-5.25-5.85-39.260.2343.754.55-5.02-4.58-41.410.03-15.69-23.12
23Q2 (15)2.021.95-3.380.43000.01000000.6986.4997.14-0.2548.9832.430.29383.33383.3313.49306.9234.960.3-18.92-21.050000.04001.61-3.01-8.011.440.0-29.99000000-4.96-5.3141.02-4.96-5.3141.020.166.67100.0-4.8-5.2642.380.04-6.97-10.02
23Q1 (14)1.643.14-20.00000000000.37-44.785.71-0.49-6.525.770.06-70.0-53.853.31-70.33-58.950.3737.0460.870000001.66-1.19-7.2611.440.0-29.99000000-4.71-11.6147.26-4.71-11.6147.260.15-6.250-4.56-12.3248.940.04-2.55-2.59
22Q4 (13)1.5914.393.920000000000.6759.5281.08-0.46-76.92-4.550.281.82-23.0811.1751.35-14.910.27-40.028.570000001.68-2.33-6.6711.440.0-29.99000000-4.22-11.9449.82-4.22-11.9449.820.16-27.27260.0-4.06-14.3752.290.040.59-0.39
22Q3 (12)1.39-32.85-10.90000000000.4220.00.0-0.2629.7348.00.1183.33-76.67.3883.33-61.050.4518.42125.00000001.72-1.7131.311.44-29.99-29.99000000-3.7755.1752.76-3.7755.1752.760.22175.0344.44-3.5557.3856.010.04-1.32-1.07
22Q2 (11)2.070.98-44.50000000000.350.0-25.53-0.3728.8539.340.06-53.85-77.784.03-50.13-64.060.3865.2258.330000001.75-2.2330.616.340.00.0000000-8.415.82-2.06-8.415.82-2.060.080188.89-8.336.720.00.040.71-9.61
22Q1 (10)2.0533.9984.680000000000.35-5.41-51.39-0.52-18.18-1140.00.13-50.0-68.298.07-38.51-48.40.239.52-14.810000001.79-0.5630.6616.340.017.22000000-8.93-6.18-17.19-8.93-6.18-17.190100.00-8.93-4.94-17.190.04-0.35-41.33
21Q4 (9)1.53-1.925.5200000-100.00000.37-11.9-57.47-0.4412.0-109.520.26-44.680.013.13-30.7135.350.215.0-32.2600000-100.01.837.428.5716.340.017.22000000-8.41-5.39-9.65-8.41-5.39-9.65-0.1-11.110-8.51-5.45-10.950.04-0.1-46.94
21Q3 (8)1.56-58.18-26.4200000-100.00000.42-10.6420.0-0.518.035.660.4774.07104.3518.9569.16121.650.2-16.67-4.7600000-100.01.31-2.24-8.3916.340.017.22000000-7.983.16-6.97-7.983.16-6.97-0.090.0-200.0-8.073.12-7.740.04-9.8419.84
21Q2 (7)3.73236.0414.7700000-100.00000.47-34.72-30.88-0.61-1320.0-12.960.27-34.15285.7111.20-28.4100.24-11.1141.1800000-100.01.34-2.19-8.2216.3417.2217.22000000-8.24-8.14-18.9-8.24-8.14-18.9-0.090-350.0-8.33-9.32-19.860.05-34.6432.67
21Q1 (6)1.11-23.45-13.280000-100.000000.72-17.24-7.690.05123.81110.870.4157.697.8915.6561.300.27-12.912.50000-100.001.37-2.14-8.0513.940.010.81000000-7.620.65-19.25-7.620.65-19.2500-100.0-7.620.65-19.620.07-9.8835.08
20Q4 (5)1.45-31.6-38.820000.111.11-90.20000.87148.57-1.14-0.2160.3876.920.2613.0462.59.7013.4700.3147.62287.50000.07-22.2201.4-2.1-7.8913.940.010.81000000-7.67-2.82-29.34-7.67-2.82-29.340100.0-100.0-7.67-2.4-29.560.08125.63188.1
20Q3 (4)2.12-34.770.0000.00.090.00.0000.00.35-48.530.0-0.531.850.00.23228.570.08.5500.00.2123.530.0000.00.090.00.01.43-2.050.013.940.00.0000.0000.0-7.46-7.650.0-7.46-7.650.0-0.03-50.00.0-7.49-7.770.00.03-0.180.0

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