資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.876.8622.55-3.5900001.713.640.86-59.430.530.030.99-3.510.1614.2944.795.142.91174.530.05-28.5726.00.00015.320.0-13.9401.38170.5915.63-37.781.69-83.610.000
2022 (9)1.75348.7223.3950.3200001.65-49.392.12152.380.536.032.12109.430.14-26.3242.6-3.181.0600.07-12.526.00.00015.320.0-14.8100.51025.12-58.2510.31-76.160.000
2021 (8)0.3962.515.56-25.4800003.26105.030.8400.52.0415.34-50.230.19-74.3244.0-0.07000.08-11.1126.00.00015.32-0.13-16.930-1.61060.17469.2543.2400.000
2020 (7)0.24-79.6620.8811.4200001.59-5.92-1.3600.49-2.030.824.160.741.3744.03-5.25000.09-10.026.00.00015.340.0-17.790-2.45010.573544.83-7.2200.000
2019 (6)1.18122.6418.7440.800001.69-22.83-1.800.538.8929.5979.980.73-17.9846.47-0.13000.1-9.0926.00.00015.340.0-16.440-1.0900.290-16.1500.000
2018 (5)0.53-3.6413.319.5500002.1917.74-1.6700.3689.4716.4460.920.89-24.5846.531.13000.11-8.3326.00.00015.34-0.13-14.6400.7-70.34-0.50-15.1400.000
2017 (4)0.55-58.6512.150.7500001.86165.71-1.700.19171.4310.222.151.18-19.1846.01-1.9000.12500.026.00.00015.360.0-13.002.36-41.870.510-12.4900.000
2016 (3)1.33565.012.067.0100000.7-65.85-1.8300.0775.010.00412.51.46-10.4346.9-0.02000.020.026.00.00015.360.0-11.304.06-31.07-0.40-11.700.000
2015 (2)0.2-4.7611.27-1.0500002.05-86.79-1.5900.04-80.951.9544.21.63-38.0246.910.09000.020.026.00.00015.360.0-9.4705.89-21.360.17-94.37-9.300.000
2014 (1)0.21-66.6711.397.45000015.52-22.86-4.4500.21-61.821.35-50.52.63-15.1646.870.19000.02-33.3326.00.00015.360.0-7.8807.49-37.273.020-4.8600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.01131.94172.2825.524.6810.520000000.382.7-9.520.3276.47-81.710.50.0-3.8531.452.522.20.147.69-12.544.77-0.022.684.5113.692.740.04-20.0-33.3326.00.00.000015.320.00.0-13.942.18-1.311.3827.78-11.5431.9712.57144.2318.0327.422791.040.0000
24Q2 (19)2.16-0.92332.024.3812.879.870000000.37-11.9-13.95-0.17-30.7722.730.5-3.85-9.0930.67-0.31-6.860.138.33-38.144.780.02.713.9713.75123.030.050.0-16.6726.00.00.000015.320.00.0-14.25-1.217.471.08-12.91450.028.4146.7465.6914.15650.58713.220.0000
24Q1 (18)2.1816.58251.6121.6-4.21-5.220000000.420.0-4.55-0.1327.7864.860.52-1.89-5.4530.77-0.73-8.810.12-25.0-29.4144.78-0.022.683.4919.93118.120.050.0-16.6726.00.00.000015.320.00.0-14.08-1.07.191.24-10.14726.6711.51-26.36-44.48-2.57-252.07-146.220.0000
23Q4 (17)1.871.636.8622.55-2.34-3.590000000.420.05.0-0.18-110.9852.630.531.920.030.990.73-2.920.160.014.2944.792.735.142.9124.36174.530.05-16.67-28.5726.00.00.000015.320.00.0-13.94-1.315.871.38-11.54170.5915.6319.4-37.781.69352.24-83.610.0000
23Q3 (16)1.84268.0820.023.094.0611.010000000.42-2.335.01.64845.45-47.440.52-5.450.030.77-6.571.780.16-23.816.6743.60.02.112.3431.46212.00.060.0-14.2926.00.00.000015.320.00.0-13.7610.654.641.562050.075.2813.09-23.63-34.75-0.67-138.51-111.90.0000
23Q2 (15)0.5-19.35177.7822.19-2.6310.120000000.43-2.2710.26-0.2240.5435.290.550.05.7732.93-2.414.640.2123.5340.043.6-0.022.471.7811.25249.020.060.0-25.026.00.00.000015.320.00.0-15.4-1.5212.2-0.08-153.3396.417.14-17.32-49.541.74-68.71-89.410.0000
23Q1 (14)0.62-64.57226.3222.79-2.5726.610000000.4410.0-6.38-0.372.63-32.140.553.775.7733.745.6857.030.1721.430.043.612.37-1.111.650.945233.330.06-14.29-25.026.00.00.000015.320.00.0-15.17-2.4311.80.15-70.59107.9820.73-17.48-55.915.56-46.07-81.350.0000
22Q4 (13)1.75775.0348.7223.3912.4550.320000000.40.0-13.04-0.38-112.18-35.710.531.926.031.935.61108.170.14-6.67-26.3242.6-0.23-3.181.0641.3300.070.0-12.526.00.00.000015.320.00.0-14.81-2.6312.520.51-42.7131.6825.1225.22-58.2510.3183.13-76.160.0000
22Q3 (12)0.211.11-60.020.83.2338.110000000.42.56-18.373.121017.657700.00.520.0-1.8930.235.2384.250.150.0-28.5742.70.35-2.950.7547.0600.07-12.5-22.2226.00.00.000015.320.00.0-14.4317.7313.330.89140.09166.9220.06-40.95-63.985.63-65.73-85.580.0000
22Q2 (11)0.18-5.26-53.8520.1511.9428.260000000.39-17.02-61.0-0.34-21.43-440.00.520.04.028.7333.778.70.15-11.76-28.5742.55-3.51-3.340.511600.000.080.0-11.1126.00.00.000015.320.00.0-17.54-1.98-5.09-2.22-18.09-62.0433.97-27.75-62.6116.43-44.9-77.850.0000
22Q1 (10)0.19-51.28-89.3318.015.68-12.710000000.472.17-64.12-0.280.0-128.570.524.04.021.4940.18.30.17-10.53-54.0544.10.230.070.03000.080.0-11.1126.00.00.000015.320.0-0.07-17.2-1.59-2.38-1.88-16.77-27.8947.02-21.85317.9629.82-31.04637.30.0000
21Q4 (9)0.39-22.062.515.563.32-25.480000000.46-6.126.98-0.28-800.022.220.5-5.662.0415.34-6.53-49.920.19-9.52-74.3244.00.0-0.070000.08-11.11-11.1126.00.00.000015.320.0-0.13-16.93-1.684.83-1.61-21.0534.2960.178.04469.2543.2410.76698.890.0000
21Q3 (8)0.528.2128.2115.06-4.14-7.890000000.49-51.032.430.04-60.0144.440.536.06.016.412.06-47.160.210.0-72.7344.0-0.050.090000.090.0-10.026.00.00.000015.320.0-0.13-16.650.244.48-1.332.9236.3655.69-38.715009.1739.04-47.36338.920.0000
21Q2 (7)0.39-78.0944.4415.71-23.81-16.660000001.0-23.66143.90.1-89.8122.730.50.02.0416.08-18.9700.21-43.24-72.7344.02-0.112.610000.090.0-10.026.00.00.000015.32-0.07-0.13-16.690.653.8-1.376.831.590.86707.6427633.3374.171436.4519.510.0000
21Q1 (6)1.78641.67295.5620.62-1.2515.520000001.31204.65235.90.98372.22304.170.52.040.019.84-35.2100.37-50.0-48.6144.070.09-5.140000.090.0-10.026.00.00.000015.33-0.07-0.07-16.85.560.65-1.4740.06.3711.256.431061.54-5.5523.1369.30.0000
20Q4 (5)0.24-38.46-79.6620.8827.7111.420000000.4316.22-2.27-0.36-300.026.530.49-2.0-2.030.63-1.3900.74-3.91.3744.030.16-5.250000.09-10.0-10.026.00.00.000015.340.00.0-17.79-2.07-8.21-2.45-17.22-124.7710.57869.723544.83-7.2255.8155.290.0000
20Q3 (4)0.3944.440.016.35-13.260.0000.0000.00.37-9.760.0-0.0979.550.00.52.040.031.0600.00.770.00.043.962.470.0000.00.10.00.026.00.00.0000.015.340.00.0-17.43-0.460.0-2.09-4.50.01.09430.30.0-16.347.580.00.0000.0

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