資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.044.080.120000028.62-14.85-0.2106.04-9.3121.106.52.5-12.892.126.0000013.050.00.82.561.050.00.59-45.872.44-16.44000.59-45.870.000
2022 (9)1.9660.6600000033.61-3.670.38-77.256.66-7.8819.82-4.382.87-40.952.04.17000013.050.00.7827.871.050.01.09-57.592.92-30.97001.09-53.420.000
2021 (8)1.22-2.41.03692.31000034.896.81.67119.747.23-3.7320.72-9.854.8638.861.924.92000013.050.00.6117.311.050.02.5758.644.2332.6-0.2302.3468.350.000
2020 (7)1.25-33.510.130.0000032.6714.870.7661.77.5123.7222.997.73.528.211.832.81000.010.013.050.00.528.331.050.01.6222.733.1911.93-0.2301.3927.520.000
2019 (6)1.885.030.1318.18000028.44-7.270.47193.756.070.021.347.842.73-18.991.783.49000.010.013.050.00.484.351.050.01.3232.02.8513.55-0.2301.0943.420.000
2018 (5)1.7918.540.11-67.65000030.679.930.166.676.071.8519.79-7.353.37-15.331.72-7.03000.010.013.050.00.462.221.050.01.035.142.5112.05-0.2400.762.70.000
2017 (4)1.5114.390.340000027.9-1.660.15-79.455.960.1721.361.863.9826.351.85-0.54000.01-50.013.050.00.4521.621.050.00.74-37.822.24-14.18000.74-37.820.000
2016 (3)1.32-22.3500000028.37-6.740.73114.715.9520.220.9728.893.1538.161.861.09000.020.013.050.00.378.821.050.01.1965.282.6123.7001.1965.280.000
2015 (2)1.7142.860.47-6.0000030.42-12.660.34-40.354.95-16.8116.27-4.752.28-49.451.842.79000.020.013.050.00.3421.431.050.00.72-12.22.11-1.86000.72-12.20.000
2014 (1)0.745.830.50000034.83-0.030.5735.715.952.7617.082.794.5126.331.790.0000.02100.013.050.00.2816.671.050.00.82-34.42.15-15.35000.82-34.40.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.51-8.480.670.147.6927.270000007.390.961.930.02-91.67-75.06.120.16-2.0821.41-0.33-0.783.579.1721.432.34.5512.200000013.050.00.00.80.00.01.050.00.01.011.046.382.860.3512.60001.011.046.380.0000
24Q2 (19)1.65-26.01-39.560.13-45.83550.00000007.329.757.810.2441.18284.626.113.566.2621.481.6311.233.2718.4812.762.2-0.4510.5500000013.050.00.00.80.00.01.050.00.01.033.3366.672.859.6216.330001.033.3366.670.0000
24Q1 (18)2.239.31-5.110.24100.0-60.00000006.67-7.49-9.50.17288.89312.55.9-2.32-2.821.130.136.62.7610.4-25.412.214.256.2500000013.050.00.00.80.00.01.050.00.00.7527.122.742.66.560.780000.7527.122.740.0000
23Q4 (17)2.0436.04.080.129.0900000007.21-0.55-4.63-0.09-212.5-228.576.04-3.36-9.3121.10-2.186.52.5-14.97-12.892.123.416.000000013.050.00.00.80.02.561.050.00.00.59-14.49-45.872.44-3.94-16.440000.59-14.49-45.870.0000
23Q3 (16)1.5-45.05-37.760.11450.0-50.00000007.256.77-10.050.08161.54-38.466.258.7-9.9421.5711.738.522.941.3815.292.053.025.1300000013.050.00.00.80.02.561.050.00.00.6915.0-26.62.543.67-8.30000.6915.0-26.60.0000
23Q2 (15)2.7316.1758.720.02-96.67-81.820000006.79-7.87-11.01-0.13-62.562.865.75-5.27-6.0519.31-2.612.12.9-21.62-40.71.99-4.335.2900000013.050.00.00.80.02.561.050.00.00.6-17.81-26.832.45-5.04-7.550000.6-17.81-26.830.0000
23Q1 (14)2.3519.92.620.6081.820000007.37-2.51-28.86-0.08-214.29-115.096.07-8.86-20.6519.820.04-5.03.728.92-2.892.084.05.5800000013.050.00.00.82.562.561.050.00.00.73-33.03-47.482.58-11.64-19.8800100.00.73-33.03-37.070.0000
22Q4 (13)1.96-18.6760.660-100.0-100.00000007.56-6.2-14.670.07-46.15800.06.66-4.03-7.8819.82-0.32-4.382.8712.55-40.952.02.564.1700000013.050.00.00.780.027.871.050.00.01.0915.96-57.592.925.42-30.9700100.01.0915.96-53.420.0000
22Q3 (12)2.4140.1224.870.22100.0-66.150000008.065.64-7.140.13137.14-77.196.9413.43.2719.8815.413.192.55-47.85-32.361.953.174.2800000013.050.00.00.780.027.871.050.00.00.9414.63-62.852.774.53-33.7300100.00.9414.63-59.130.0000
22Q2 (11)1.72-24.89-31.750.11-66.67-75.00000007.63-26.35-12.9-0.35-166.04-156.456.12-20.0-13.4417.22-17.46-14.94.8928.3577.171.89-4.062.7200000-100.013.050.00.00.780.027.871.050.00.00.82-41.01-58.162.65-17.7-26.80100.0100.00.82-29.31-52.60.0000
22Q1 (10)2.2987.718.040.33-67.9613.7900000010.3616.9320.610.535400.08.167.655.8111.3520.870.72.673.81-21.618.691.972.66.4900000-100.013.050.00.00.7827.8750.01.050.00.01.39-45.91-34.123.22-23.88-12.74-0.230.0-4.551.16-50.43-38.620.0000
21Q4 (9)1.22-36.79-2.41.0358.46692.310000008.862.070.11-0.01-101.75-106.677.237.59-3.7320.727.56-9.884.8628.9138.861.922.674.9200000-100.013.050.00.00.610.017.311.050.00.02.571.5858.644.231.232.6-0.230.00.02.341.7468.350.0000
21Q3 (8)1.93-23.4191.090.6547.7312.070000008.68-0.91-0.570.57-8.0678.126.72-4.95-3.5919.27-4.81-13.873.7736.59-5.511.871.633.310000-100.0-100.013.050.00.00.610.017.311.050.00.02.5329.0878.174.1815.4739.33-0.230.0-4.552.332.9591.670.0000
21Q2 (7)2.5229.965.790.4451.72266.670000008.761.9814.810.6226.53169.577.072.916.020.24-0.4202.76-14.0213.581.84-0.542.220000.010.00.013.050.00.00.6117.3117.311.050.00.01.96-7.1178.183.62-1.935.07-0.23-4.550.01.73-8.4798.850.0000
21Q1 (6)1.9455.231.080.29123.08-14.710000008.59-2.9415.30.49226.67716.676.87-8.528.720.33-11.6103.21-8.2928.41.851.093.350000.010.00.013.050.00.00.520.08.331.050.00.02.1130.2552.93.6915.6726.8-0.224.354.351.8935.9764.350.0000
20Q4 (5)1.2523.76-33.510.13-77.590.00000008.851.3720.410.15-53.12275.07.517.7523.7222.992.803.5-12.2828.211.831.12.810000.010.00.013.050.00.00.520.08.331.050.00.01.6214.0822.733.196.3311.93-0.23-4.550.01.3915.8327.520.0000
20Q3 (4)1.01-33.550.00.58383.330.0000.0000.08.7314.420.00.3239.130.06.974.50.022.3700.03.9964.20.01.810.560.0000.00.010.00.013.050.00.00.520.00.01.050.00.01.4229.090.03.011.940.0-0.224.350.01.237.930.00.0000.0

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