資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)45.0233.7110.4430.010000167.49-4.917.6353.5237.68-2.8122.502.2132.02-20.1500000039.750.024.912.133.05-46.6881.987.98109.943.69-4.47077.516.370.000
2022 (9)33.67-11.958.03-40.610000176.14-3.324.9747.0438.77-8.4322.01-5.2940.1-5.800000039.750.024.391.255.7231.875.921.97106.033.06-3.05072.876.020.000
2021 (8)38.24-6.9613.523.130000182.1918.983.38634.7842.3423.8723.244.1242.5744.700000039.750.024.090.214.3424.074.450.19102.881.01-5.72068.73-1.770.000.22
2020 (7)41.1-4.8813.11-9.40000153.13-14.20.46-93.0434.18-5.8422.329.7529.42-5.2500000039.750.024.042.913.5146.4874.31-7.74101.85-3.29-4.34069.97-9.180.00-48.59
2019 (6)43.215.9614.472.920000178.48-11.536.61305.5236.3-0.9820.3411.9231.05-14.9100000039.750.023.360.691.4210.0880.546.0105.324.83-3.5077.043.330.00-84.89
2018 (5)40.78-6.9414.06-21.51.58276.1900201.74-14.681.63-89.1436.66-18.3718.17-4.3236.49-10.5600000039.750.023.26.961.29075.98-11.53100.47-6.61-1.42074.56-11.860.00-2.79
2017 (4)43.82-9.2217.919.210.420.000236.46-1.2315.01-39.6944.91-9.4218.99-8.2940.83.95001.49-19.890039.750.021.6912.910085.88-0.14107.582.25-1.29084.59-2.460.00-80.53
2016 (3)48.2723.4816.4-10.580.420.000239.45.7224.8925.949.581.8720.71-3.6539.2521.03001.86-18.780039.750.019.2111.490086.015.89105.2115.070.72-87.9686.728.140.00-86.16
2015 (2)39.0912.0718.34-23.040.42281.8200226.446.2919.7711.7648.6713.1321.496.4432.43-2.99002.294.090039.750.017.2311.450074.2114.7291.4314.075.98-6.7180.1912.780.03-22.43
2014 (1)34.8853.6623.837.00.11120.000213.0410.2517.691.3243.0222.620.1911.233.4314.37002.200039.750.015.4612.760064.699.5780.1510.176.4168.6871.113.140.04-8.76
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)26.53-8.42-19.736.6456.97-23.7700000040.65-2.47-8.052.62-22.94-27.2234.3-6.82-12.8620.57-4.83-10.9233.376.441.180003.16-2.77000039.750.00.025.640.02.934.470.046.5684.123.214.71114.232.355.480.88141.9131.4385.07.059.620.0000
24Q2 (19)28.97-20.41-34.914.23-61.12-49.7600000041.681.613.843.44.94108.5936.81-0.054.921.61-0.964.0531.353.09-4.480003.250000039.750.00.025.642.932.934.4746.5646.5681.5-4.376.2111.61-1.396.6-2.134.3859.0679.4-3.1910.880.0000
24Q1 (18)36.4-19.15-3.4710.884.21-1.1800000041.02-5.553.323.2463.64671.4336.83-2.265.9221.82-3.028.1130.41-5.03-15.6200000000039.750.00.024.910.02.133.050.0-46.6885.223.9511.63113.182.956.32-3.228.41-18.0882.025.8211.390.0000
23Q4 (17)45.0236.2233.7110.4419.8630.0100000043.43-1.76-6.481.98-45.017.8637.68-4.27-2.8122.50-2.552.2232.02-2.91-20.1500000000039.750.00.024.910.02.133.050.0-46.6881.982.047.98109.941.513.69-4.47-59.64-46.5677.51-0.046.370.0000
23Q3 (16)33.05-25.754.098.713.4412.3900000044.2110.143.583.6120.8674.7639.3612.17-7.0623.0911.16-3.2732.980.49-24.3100000000039.750.00.024.910.02.133.050.0-46.6880.344.698.46108.33.443.95-2.845.42-6.0677.548.288.550.0000
23Q2 (15)44.5118.0314.398.42-23.52-35.4800000040.141.11-7.661.63288.135.8335.090.92-12.4320.772.91-5.2932.82-8.93-24.8600000000039.750.00.024.912.132.133.05-46.68-46.6876.740.526.57104.7-1.642.53-5.13-89.3-37.1771.61-2.744.890.0000
23Q1 (14)37.7112.03.5711.0137.11-20.5600000039.7-14.51-8.860.42-75.01300.034.77-10.32-17.8420.18-8.31-12.6936.04-10.12-13.5900000000039.750.00.024.390.01.255.720.031.876.340.552.5106.450.43.44-2.7111.157.5173.631.042.910.000-100.0
22Q4 (13)33.676.05-11.958.033.61-40.6100000046.448.81-2.721.68-18.451220.038.77-8.45-8.4322.01-7.78-5.2940.1-7.96-5.800000000039.750.00.024.390.01.255.720.031.875.922.51.97106.031.783.06-3.05-15.5346.6872.872.026.020.000-100.0
22Q3 (12)31.75-18.4-15.547.75-40.61-43.800000042.68-1.82-11.012.0671.67-35.2242.355.694.4923.878.834.1843.57-0.251.6600000000039.750.00.024.390.01.255.720.031.874.072.86-1.19104.182.020.75-2.6429.4159.0771.434.634.260.000-100.0
22Q2 (11)38.916.870.9613.05-5.84-1.6600000043.47-0.21-0.81.23900.034.8340.07-5.329.3921.93-5.140.443.684.7210.6700000000039.750.00.024.391.251.465.7231.863.4372.01-3.32-3.55102.12-0.77-0.08-3.74-27.6531.8868.27-4.58-1.30.00-100.0-100.0
22Q1 (10)36.41-4.79-7.2613.862.514.2100000043.56-8.762.090.03120.0105.5642.32-0.0513.9823.12-0.53-3.7741.71-2.0231.000000000039.750.00.024.090.00.214.340.024.074.480.040.96102.910.031.57-2.9348.7834.1671.554.13.220.00-1.81-2.01
21Q4 (9)38.241.73-6.9613.52-1.963.1300000047.74-0.4612.41-0.15-104.72-115.042.344.4723.8723.241.444.1242.57-0.6844.700000000039.750.00.024.090.00.214.340.024.074.45-0.680.19102.88-0.51.01-5.7211.32-31.868.730.32-1.770.00-0.140.22
21Q3 (8)37.59-2.46-0.8713.793.925.1100000047.969.4523.773.18257.31077.7840.5310.6530.3222.914.8913.6242.868.5957.3400000000039.750.00.024.090.210.214.3424.024.074.960.42.32103.41.172.57-6.45-17.49-19.6768.51-0.950.940.00-0.15-1.01
21Q2 (7)38.54-1.83-10.3313.27-0.23-6.9400000043.822.742.830.89264.81183.1836.63-1.3536.3221.84-9.08039.4723.9636.5300000000039.750.00.024.040.00.03.50.00.074.661.212.29102.20.871.66-5.49-23.376.9569.17-0.223.10.000.1-1.37
21Q1 (6)39.26-4.48-7.8413.31.45-11.100000042.670.473.47-0.54-154.0-316.037.138.6310.5724.027.63031.848.236.600000000039.750.00.024.040.02.913.50.0146.4873.77-0.73-8.69101.32-0.52-4.03-4.45-2.537.169.32-0.93-8.790.000.422.57
20Q4 (5)41.18.39-4.8813.11-0.08-9.400000042.479.6-2.551.0270.37-45.6534.189.9-5.8422.3210.7029.428.0-5.2500000000039.750.00.024.040.02.913.50.0146.4874.311.43-7.74101.851.03-3.29-4.3419.48-24.069.973.09-9.180.00-1.37-48.59
20Q3 (4)37.92-11.770.013.12-7.990.0000.0000.038.7526.30.00.27125.230.031.115.740.020.1600.027.24-5.780.0000.0000.0000.039.750.00.024.040.00.03.50.00.073.260.370.0100.810.280.0-5.398.640.067.871.160.00.00-0.520.0

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