資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)47.2823.25000000135.7-14.9219.97-36.7628.0626.7420.6848.9710.06-29.400000.81-17.3556.880.042.977.831.580108.13-5.05152.68-0.685.710113.841.370.00-2.9
2022 (9)38.36-5.21000000159.5-18.0431.58-31.3922.14-49.0613.88-37.8414.254.4700000.9884.9156.880.039.8513.0500113.88-1.57153.731.84-1.580112.3-3.310.000
2021 (8)40.472.85000000194.6132.3746.0372.9243.4623.4322.33-6.7513.6476.4600000.53-15.8756.880.035.258.100115.728.64150.9523.170.44-13.73116.1428.40.000
2020 (7)39.358.76000000147.0222.2126.6240.435.2115.5923.95-5.417.7345.0300000.63-22.2256.880.032.616.150089.9415.22122.5512.170.5127.590.4515.280.000
2019 (6)36.1818.86000000120.3-2.6418.96-20.1730.465.0725.327.925.33-6.8200000.81-5.8156.880.030.728.360.46078.060.85109.253.310.4078.461.980.000
2018 (5)30.44-8.97000000123.563.3823.75-5.3428.99-0.7523.46-4.05.72-33.5700000.8614.6756.880.028.359.710077.46.76105.757.54-0.46076.946.120.000
2017 (4)33.44-19.9000000119.5213.0525.0912.0629.215.8324.44-6.398.616.9600000.75257.1456.880.025.849.490072.510.6798.3410.360072.510.670.000
2016 (3)41.75-8.92000000105.7210.8222.3913.3127.616.926.115.498.0513.700000.2140.056.880.023.69.160065.5118.9489.1116.180065.5118.940.000
2015 (2)45.845.1600000095.4-7.6719.76-12.6123.614.7924.7513.57.08-6.4700000.1515.3856.880.021.6211.670055.082.5176.74.910055.082.510.000
2014 (1)43.59-0.32000000103.3312.4122.6140.022.530.8521.80-10.297.57-10.4100000.1362.556.880.019.369.070.020.053.7324.8773.1120.250053.7324.870.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)57.14-8.1653.400000000038.6-3.169.946.73-6.7913.332.76-2.247.8322.06-4.54-5.028.32-0.83-24.090000000.8-3.61-3.6156.880.00.044.970.04.6500-100.0112.676.358.77157.644.466.415.24-53.46399.05117.910.6112.680.00-0.33-37.49
24Q2 (19)62.2212.6623.1800000000039.8614.5413.377.2238.0521.3433.5112.7115.9923.109.064.68.39-5.09-30.490000000.832.47-5.6856.880.00.044.974.654.650-100.0-100.0105.94-6.558.5150.91-4.436.1311.26-11.55671.23117.2-7.0518.260.00-30.75-38.96
24Q1 (18)55.2316.8125.1200000000034.8-1.3315.355.2315.7146.9129.735.9522.1421.182.4624.068.84-12.13-29.950000000.810.0-12.956.880.00.042.970.07.831.580.00113.364.84-3.47157.913.430.3912.73122.946800.0126.0910.767.540.00-5.38-5.95
23Q4 (17)47.2826.9323.2500000000035.270.4616.14.52-23.9156.428.06-7.6426.7420.68-10.9648.9610.06-8.21-29.40000000.81-2.41-17.3556.880.00.042.970.07.831.580.00108.134.38-5.05152.683.06-0.685.71443.81461.39113.848.791.370.00-4.27-2.9
23Q3 (16)37.25-26.253.4400000000035.11-0.140.065.94-0.17-2.6230.385.1613.7423.225.1456.6510.96-9.2-34.210000000.83-5.68102.4456.880.00.042.970.07.831.580.00103.596.09-6.97148.144.18-2.021.05-28.08157.38104.645.59-4.460.00-2.680
23Q2 (15)50.5114.43-7.3600000000035.1616.54-25.035.9567.13-45.6128.8918.69-24.4322.0929.3514.612.07-4.36-30.990000000.88-5.3883.3356.880.00.042.977.837.831.580097.64-16.86-7.23142.19-9.6-2.011.46868.42339.3499.1-15.48-5.290.006.70
23Q1 (14)44.1415.07-7.9600000000030.17-0.69-35.993.5623.18-69.4724.349.94-37.9417.0823.02-13.112.62-11.44-25.370000000.93-5.172.2256.880.00.039.850.013.05000117.443.13-7.79157.292.32-3.27-0.1987.97-211.76117.254.41-8.060.00-2.310
22Q4 (13)38.366.53-5.2100000000030.38-13.42-40.492.89-52.62-75.3222.14-17.11-49.0613.88-6.37-37.8414.25-14.474.470000000.98139.0284.9156.880.00.039.850.013.05000113.882.27-1.57153.731.671.84-1.5813.66-459.09112.32.54-3.310.0000
22Q3 (12)36.01-33.9524.0900000000035.09-25.18-34.136.1-44.24-55.2826.71-30.13-40.7614.82-23.08-39.4516.66-4.7554.120000000.41-14.58-21.1556.880.00.039.850.013.05000111.355.87.08151.24.28.6-1.83-200.0-263.39109.524.664.20.0000
22Q2 (11)54.5213.6817.2500000000046.9-0.49-2.5810.94-6.17-3.7838.23-2.52-5.0419.27-1.91-19.2417.493.4384.690000000.48-11.11-12.7356.880.00.039.8513.0513.05000105.25-17.3616.49145.1-10.7715.53-0.61-458.82-142.96104.64-17.9514.020.0000
22Q1 (10)47.9618.5113.7800000000047.13-7.6811.7911.66-0.4325.3839.22-9.765.9119.65-12.0-16.9816.9123.97102.270000000.541.89-5.2656.880.00.035.250.08.1000127.3610.0828.34162.617.7223.330.17-61.36-85.34127.539.8127.020.0000
21Q4 (9)40.4739.462.8500000000051.05-4.1725.7411.71-14.1557.8243.46-3.6123.4322.33-8.79-6.7613.6426.1876.460000000.531.92-15.8756.880.00.035.250.08.1000115.711.2628.64150.958.4223.170.44-60.71-13.73116.1410.4928.40.0000
21Q3 (8)29.02-37.59-9.0600000000053.2710.6640.9313.6419.9690.2445.0912.030.5124.482.59-1.6910.8114.1542.990000000.52-5.45-24.6456.880.00.035.250.08.1000103.9915.125.65139.2310.8620.691.12-21.135700.0105.1114.5427.040.0000
21Q2 (7)46.510.3210.4500000000048.1414.1834.1311.3722.2672.5340.268.7222.8223.860.8309.4713.2838.450000000.55-3.51-24.6656.880.00.035.258.18.100090.35-8.9619.54125.59-4.7516.081.4222.4144.991.77-8.619.870.0000
21Q1 (6)42.157.1220.5700000000042.163.8428.819.325.3470.9637.035.1721.8523.67-1.1708.368.1555.10000000.57-9.52-24.056.880.00.032.610.06.1500-100.099.2410.3418.85131.857.5914.961.16127.455900.0100.411.020.270.0000
20Q4 (5)39.3523.328.7600000000040.67.4125.627.423.4952.0535.211.9115.5923.95-3.8307.732.2545.030000000.63-8.7-22.2256.880.00.032.610.06.1500-100.089.948.6815.22122.556.2312.170.512650.027.590.459.3215.280.0000
20Q3 (4)31.91-24.20.0000.0000.0000.037.85.320.07.178.80.034.555.40.024.9000.07.5610.530.0000.0000.00.69-5.480.056.880.00.032.610.00.0000.082.769.50.0115.366.630.0-0.02-102.040.082.748.070.00.0000.0

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