資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)18.3419.4800000072.718.057.836.536.263.818.61-3.9222.83-9.800000.01-66.6710.640.010.177.85009.954.7420.126.230.282700.010.237.570.000
2022 (9)15.355.791.5114.29000067.292.267.3515.26.03-11.718.96-13.6725.3127.1200000.03-62.510.640.09.437.28009.58.8218.948.040.01-97.39.514.510.000
2021 (8)14.517.640.70000065.818.716.3828.116.830.5910.38-15.2619.911.6900000.0814.2910.640.08.795.4008.7329.3317.5311.580.3732.149.129.450.000
2020 (7)13.48-13.9800000055.430.44.9811.416.7936.6212.2536.0819.5833.1100000.0716.6710.640.08.346.650.62-29.556.75-11.0715.71-3.620.2807.030.860.000
2019 (6)15.6719.621.335.42000055.2118.784.4710.644.975.749.00-10.9814.71-13.3200000.0620.010.640.07.825.390.8807.596.7516.312.18-0.6206.9711.880.000
2018 (5)13.1-6.50.960000046.4810.644.0432.034.7-55.4910.11-59.7716.97113.7300000.05400.010.640.07.424.36007.1138.3314.5317.84-0.8806.2316.450.000
2017 (4)14.01-16.9500000042.01-0.523.062.010.56-20.925.14-20.487.947.4400000.01-66.6710.64-20.07.114.410.0805.141.1812.333.610.2105.357.00.000
2016 (3)16.8739.540.420000042.23-4.093.011.9413.35-17.4931.61-13.977.3981.1300000.03-57.1413.30.06.814.13005.085.8311.94.94-0.0805.0-5.840.000
2015 (2)12.0967.4500000044.03-0.232.680.016.18-21.9936.75-21.814.08-20.4700000.07-46.1513.30.06.544.31004.8-5.3311.34-0.090.5113.335.31-3.80.000
2014 (1)7.22-38.40.15-75.41000044.1320.872.680.3720.7435.247.0011.865.1392.1300000.13-35.013.30.06.274.33005.07-5.2311.350.00.4505.523.180.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)10.35-25.113.290.650-59.3800000017.63-1.344.381.82-9.45-1.095.76-17.12-23.517.92-17.97-24.7428.8119.222.280000000.020.00.010.640.00.010.950.07.670008.1832.582.5119.1311.745.340.5-41.1838.898.6823.654.080.0000
24Q2 (19)13.82-6.4311.4500000000017.871.94-5.652.01-2.435.246.959.97-17.069.6511.6-17.9624.17-6.58.090000000.02-33.330.010.640.00.010.957.677.670006.1724.650.4917.1213.234.970.8577.08672.737.0229.2812.320.0000
24Q1 (18)14.77-19.47-1.2700000000017.53-11.062.162.064.57-2.836.320.9625.658.650.4518.1325.8513.231.690000000.03200.050.010.640.00.010.170.07.850004.95-50.25-0.415.12-24.854.930.4871.43118.185.43-46.924.620.0000
23Q4 (17)18.3483.0319.480-100.0-100.000000019.7116.76.081.977.07-1.56.26-16.873.818.61-18.16-3.9322.83-3.1-9.80000000.01-50.0-66.6710.640.00.010.170.07.850009.9524.694.7420.1210.796.230.28-22.222700.010.2322.667.570.0000
23Q3 (16)10.02-19.19-12.641.60-5.8800000016.89-10.822.121.84-3.661.17.53-10.1415.6710.52-10.5810.8523.565.37-6.550000000.020.00.010.640.00.010.170.07.850007.9829.976.8318.1611.347.460.36227.273700.08.3433.4411.80.0000
23Q2 (15)12.4-17.11-28.5700000000018.9410.3715.351.91-9.9111.78.3866.667.2711.7760.7160.4822.36-12.042.570000000.020.0-33.3310.640.00.010.177.857.850006.1423.548.6716.3113.198.160.11-50.01000.06.2520.4210.420.0000
23Q1 (14)14.96-2.54-13.580-100.0000000017.16-7.649.022.126.016.485.03-16.5820.057.32-18.3117.2525.420.4341.30000000.02-33.33-60.010.640.00.09.430.07.280004.97-47.688.5214.41-23.927.780.222100.0-43.595.19-45.434.430.0000
22Q4 (13)15.3533.835.791.5-11.76114.2900000018.5812.33-6.592.09.89-10.316.03-7.37-11.718.96-5.57-13.6625.310.427.120000000.0350.0-62.510.640.00.09.430.07.280009.527.188.8218.9412.078.040.01200.0-97.39.5127.484.510.0000
22Q3 (12)11.47-33.93-8.611.70-26.0900000016.540.731.61.826.4332.856.5129.9436.199.4929.4522.4125.2115.6428.360000000.02-33.33-81.8210.640.00.09.430.07.280007.4732.2114.9216.912.0710.53-0.01-200.0-103.127.4631.89.380.0000
22Q2 (11)17.360.2961.7900000000016.424.328.11.71-6.0426.675.0119.5721.317.3317.424.2521.821.183.220000000.03-40.0-40.010.640.00.09.437.2813.0700-100.05.6523.3613.9115.0812.798.330.01-97.44-96.775.6613.887.40.0000
22Q1 (10)17.3119.329.950-100.0000000015.74-20.869.01.82-18.3926.394.19-38.6526.596.24-39.847.1417.99-9.64-14.980000000.05-37.5-16.6710.640.00.08.790.05.400-100.04.58-47.5426.5213.37-23.736.280.395.4130.04.97-45.3826.790.0000
21Q4 (9)14.5115.627.640.7-69.57000000019.8922.1726.372.2362.7762.776.8342.890.5910.3833.88-15.2619.911.371.690000000.08-27.2714.2910.640.00.08.790.05.400-100.08.7334.3129.3317.5314.6511.580.3715.6232.149.133.4329.450.0000
21Q3 (8)12.5516.96-2.332.30000000016.287.1821.951.371.4818.14.7815.7432.047.7510.2418.9119.64-7.0120.790000000.11120.037.510.640.00.08.795.45.40-100.0-100.06.531.0520.1515.299.846.40.323.2352.386.8229.4121.350.0000
21Q2 (7)10.73-19.44-28.9400-100.000000015.195.1914.561.35-6.2518.424.1324.77-10.027.0320.67021.12-0.1939.310000000.05-16.67-16.6710.640.00.08.340.00.00.620.00.04.9637.02-2.5513.9210.65-0.930.313.33153.455.2734.4416.850.0000
21Q1 (6)13.32-1.19-13.1700-100.000000014.44-8.2610.41.445.1110.773.31-51.25-12.895.83-52.42021.168.0745.430000000.06-14.290.010.640.00.08.340.06.650.620.0-29.553.62-46.37-12.9812.58-19.92-2.250.37.14147.623.92-44.2411.050.0000
20Q4 (5)13.484.9-13.9800-100.000000015.7417.9-0.571.3718.111.386.7987.5736.6212.2587.87019.5820.4233.110000000.07-12.516.6710.640.00.08.340.06.650.620.0-29.556.7524.77-11.0715.719.32-3.620.2833.33145.167.0325.090.860.0000
20Q3 (4)12.85-14.90.00-100.00.0000.0000.013.350.680.01.161.750.03.62-21.130.06.5200.016.267.260.0000.0000.00.0833.330.010.640.00.08.340.00.00.620.00.05.416.290.014.372.280.00.21136.210.05.6224.610.00.0000.0

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