資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.84-15.60000007.658.971.0431.650.030.00.39-8.240.0433.330.34-2.86004.88-0.21.910.00.5215.560.030.03.2411.343.7912.13-0.0303.2111.460.0158.27
2022 (9)2.18-4.390000007.026.040.7938.60.03-40.00.43-43.420.030.00.350004.89-0.611.910.00.4512.50.0350.02.9112.363.3812.29-0.0302.8812.50.00-2.59
2021 (8)2.2824.590.1000006.62-14.690.57-8.060.05-61.540.76-54.920.030.000004.92-0.611.91-0.520.417.650.02-33.332.59-5.823.01-3.53-0.0302.56-6.230.00-23.01
2020 (7)1.83-1.61000.020.0007.76-12.020.62-18.420.13-77.591.68-74.520.03-85.71000.19-13.644.95-0.61.929.710.3430.770.0350.02.7514.113.1215.99-0.0202.7314.710.00-34.9
2019 (6)1.86-11.430.8-40.740.020008.82-3.920.76-39.20.58-20.556.58-17.310.21-63.79000.2204.981.841.750.00.2685.710.02100.02.41-2.822.692.67-0.0302.38-3.250.01-0.63
2018 (5)2.1-21.931.35107.6900009.1811.681.25-19.350.73135.487.95110.860.58100.000004.890.621.756.060.1400.0102.4881.022.6289.86-0.0202.4680.880.010
2017 (4)2.69398.150.6527.4500008.22275.341.55416.670.31-8.823.77-75.710.2911.5400004.8601.654.4300001.3713600.01.3813700.0-0.0101.3613500.00.000
2016 (3)0.545.880.512.000002.1950.00.300.3461.915.537.940.26-33.330000001.58-66.0200000.0100.010000.0100.000
2015 (2)0.5196.150.5000001.4635.19-0.2800.21-44.7414.38-59.120.39-13.330000004.6518.930.220.000-4.50-4.28000-4.500.000
2014 (1)0.2685.710000001.08-28.95-0.9100.38-50.6535.19-30.540.45-45.780000003.910.00.220.000-3.950-3.73000-3.9500.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.45-26.77-29.270000000002.2715.236.570.466.6717.650.09350.0-35.711.09342.34-41.420.040.00.00.30.0-9.090004.860.0-0.611.910.00.00.630.021.150.030.00.03.1814.399.283.8311.6611.01-0.030.00.03.1514.559.380.0189.7852.38
24Q2 (19)1.989.39-27.210000000001.973.1411.930.24-17.2433.330.02-75.00.00.25-75.65-9.030.040.033.330.3-9.09-14.290004.86-0.21-0.611.910.00.00.6321.1521.150.030.00.02.785.38.173.437.529.94-0.030.00.02.755.368.270.00-22.2527.95
24Q1 (18)1.81-1.63-18.830000000001.91-7.7313.690.29-14.7161.110.08166.6714.291.02158.873.680.040.033.330.33-2.94-8.330004.87-0.2-0.411.910.00.00.520.015.560.030.00.02.64-18.526.883.19-15.838.5-0.030.00.02.61-18.696.970.017.5661.0
23Q4 (17)1.84-10.24-15.60000000002.07-2.827.810.340.070.00.03-78.570.00.39-78.99-8.120.040.033.330.343.03-2.860004.88-0.2-0.21.910.00.00.520.015.560.030.00.03.2411.3411.343.799.8612.13-0.030.00.03.2111.4611.460.01-3.9858.27
23Q3 (16)2.05-24.6328.930000000002.1321.027.040.3488.896.250.14600.040.01.87586.9228.790.0433.3333.330.33-5.7100004.890.0-0.21.910.00.00.520.015.560.030.00.02.9113.237.383.4510.588.15-0.030.00.02.8813.397.460.0159.35141.16
23Q2 (15)2.7221.97-4.230000000001.764.7613.550.180.063.640.02-71.43-50.00.27-72.24-54.830.030.00.00.35-2.7800004.890.0-0.411.910.00.00.5215.5615.560.030.00.02.574.057.083.126.128.71-0.030.00.02.544.17.170.00-2.1745.22
23Q1 (14)2.232.2914.3600-100.00000001.68-12.57.690.18-10.012.50.07133.33-36.360.98129.41-41.00.030.00.00.362.8600004.890.0-0.411.910.00.00.450.012.50.030.050.02.47-15.12-10.182.94-13.02-7.26-0.030.00.02.44-15.28-10.290.005.745.08
22Q4 (13)2.1837.11-4.3900-100.00000001.92-3.527.260.2-37.5100.00.03-70.0-40.00.43-70.56-43.420.030.00.00.35000004.89-0.2-0.611.910.00.00.450.012.50.030.050.02.917.3812.363.385.9612.29-0.030.00.02.887.4612.50.0046.3-2.59
22Q3 (12)1.59-44.01-7.0200000-100.00001.9928.3914.370.32190.9139.130.1150.0-23.081.45140.93-26.430.030.050.000000-100.04.9-0.2-0.411.910.00.00.450.012.50.030.050.02.7112.928.843.1911.159.62-0.030.00.02.6813.088.940.00-4.05-50.7
22Q2 (11)2.8445.641.430-100.0000-100.00001.55-0.641.310.11-31.2522.220.04-63.64-50.00.60-63.75-49.170.030.050.000000-100.04.910.0-0.411.910.0-0.520.4512.512.50.0350.050.02.4-12.731.692.87-9.462.87-0.030.00.02.37-12.871.720.00-29.21-50.92
22Q1 (10)1.95-14.4740.290.10.0000-100.00001.56-12.850.00.1660.06.670.11120.0-15.381.66120.0-6.310.030.050.000000-100.04.91-0.2-0.611.910.0-0.520.40.017.650.020.0-33.332.756.18-5.173.175.32-2.76-0.030.00.02.726.25-5.230.00-1.99-23.51
21Q4 (9)2.2833.3324.590.1000-100.0-100.00001.792.871.70.1-56.5211.110.05-61.54-61.540.76-61.71-54.860.0350.00.00000-100.0-100.04.920.0-0.611.910.0-0.520.40.017.650.020.0-33.332.594.02-5.823.013.44-3.53-0.030.0-50.02.564.07-6.230.00-25.95-23.01
21Q3 (8)1.71-38.9341.320000.020.00.00001.7413.73-8.420.23155.56-25.810.1362.5-48.01.9766.45-34.740.020.0-33.330000.180.0-10.04.92-0.2-0.611.91-0.52-0.520.40.017.650.020.0-33.332.495.51-6.392.914.3-3.64-0.030.00.02.465.58-6.460.01-4.492.82
21Q2 (7)2.8101.4456.4200-100.00.020.00.00001.53-1.92-27.490.09-40.00.00.08-38.46-86.671.19-33.1700.020.0-94.290000.18-5.26-14.294.93-0.2-0.61.920.00.00.417.6517.650.02-33.33-33.332.36-18.62-0.422.79-14.421.82-0.030.00.02.33-18.82-0.430.0110.34-53.59
21Q1 (6)1.39-24.0412.100-100.00.020.00.00001.56-11.36-22.00.1566.677.140.130.0-76.361.776.000.02-33.33-92.860000.190.0-9.524.94-0.2-0.61.920.09.710.340.030.770.030.050.02.95.4513.733.264.4915.19-0.03-50.00.02.875.1313.890.00-1.34-60.58
20Q4 (5)1.8351.24-1.6100-100.00.020.00.00001.76-7.37-22.120.09-70.97-47.060.13-48.0-77.591.67-44.6500.030.0-85.710000.19-5.0-13.644.950.0-0.61.920.09.710.340.030.770.030.050.02.753.3814.113.123.3115.99-0.0233.3333.332.733.814.710.00-1.11-34.9
20Q3 (4)1.21-32.40.00-100.00.00.020.00.0000.01.9-9.950.00.31244.440.00.25-58.330.03.0200.00.03-91.430.0000.00.2-4.760.04.95-0.20.01.920.00.00.340.00.00.030.00.02.6612.240.03.0210.220.0-0.030.00.02.6312.390.00.00-56.890.0

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