資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.49-31.785.8843.41000040.646.831.08-22.869.1629.222.5420.939.725.770.62-11.43000.18-5.263.965.320.7124.56003.4715.284.1816.43003.4715.280.000
2022 (9)3.6527.624.1310.02.16-11.840038.0419.211.419.667.092.4618.64-14.059.1926.760.70.0000.19-13.643.762.730.5726.67003.0118.043.5919.67003.0118.040.000
2021 (8)2.8629.411.0203.032.4500031.9110.571.1712.56.9270.8621.6954.537.2552.630.7-9.09000.2203.6611.250.4528.57002.5514.353.016.28002.5514.350.000
2020 (7)2.2156.740.33-58.75000028.8621.311.0442.474.05-15.4514.03-30.34.756.030.7730.512.420003.290.00.3525.0002.2323.892.5824.04002.2323.890.000
2019 (6)1.4111.90.8-38.46000023.7927.70.7365.914.792.1320.13-20.024.482.280.590.000003.290.00.2816.67001.831.392.0830.0001.831.390.000
2018 (5)1.26129.091.3333.33000018.6315.860.447.324.690.6425.17-13.134.3833.130.59-1.6700003.290.00.2420.0001.3716.11.615.94001.3716.10.000
2017 (4)0.55-11.290.3-34.78000016.0814.290.415.134.6626.6328.9810.83.2912.670.615.3800003.299.670.225.0001.1820.411.3821.05001.1820.410.000
2016 (3)0.62-11.430.46-47.73000014.0719.850.3950.03.6817.5726.15-1.92.923.910.5223.810.0912.5003.00.00.1623.08000.9834.251.1431.03000.9834.250.000
2015 (2)0.7337.50.88528.57000011.7415.780.26-3.73.1336.6826.6618.052.81-4.10.42-6.670.08-42.86003.00.00.1330.0000.7317.740.8720.83000.7317.740.000
2014 (1)0.16-36.00.140000010.1413.680.273.852.2914.522.580.722.931.740.4500.140003.00.00.125.0000.62-6.060.72-2.7000.62-6.060.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.2618.9514.727.2590.7931.340000009.97-5.0519.40.23-17.86130.04.7616.383.9310.8812.07-5.3110.240.112.90.52-16.13-16.130000.15-6.25-21.053.960.00.00.820.015.490003.287.5411.954.15.9412.330003.287.5411.950.0000
24Q2 (19)1.913.1-28.843.8-16.4872.7300-100.000010.52.944.790.2847.3747.374.0923.9461.029.7122.5350.710.234.8216.650.620.0-1.590000.16-5.88-15.793.960.03.660.8215.4915.490003.056.277.773.878.19.320003.056.277.770.0000
24Q1 (18)1.68-32.5312.04.55-22.6275.000-100.000010.2-21.9610.870.19-64.15-24.03.3-63.9727.917.93-64.8417.259.760.410.720.620.0-1.590000.17-5.56-10.533.960.04.490.710.024.560002.87-17.293.613.58-14.356.870002.87-17.293.610.0000
23Q4 (17)2.4926.4-31.785.886.5243.4100-100.000013.0756.536.430.53430.0-11.679.16100.029.222.5496.1120.99.727.175.770.620.0-11.430000.18-5.26-5.263.960.05.320.710.024.560003.4718.4315.284.1814.5216.430003.4718.4315.280.0000
23Q3 (16)1.97-26.2233.115.52150.9121.320-100.0-100.00008.35-16.675.430.1-47.3711.114.5880.3146.7911.4978.3738.259.073.42-5.620.62-1.59-11.430000.190.0-5.03.963.666.450.710.024.560002.933.5322.083.653.1122.480002.933.5322.080.0000
23Q2 (15)2.6778.042.782.2-15.3802.0-3.85-18.0300010.028.9114.250.19-24.0-17.392.54-1.554.966.44-4.67-5.058.77-9.49-3.520.630.0-10.00000.190.0-5.03.820.794.090.7124.5624.560002.832.1722.513.545.6722.490002.832.1722.510.0000
23Q1 (14)1.5-58.9-25.372.6-36.5902.08-3.7-15.10009.2-25.081.550.25-58.33-47.922.58-63.61-1.156.76-63.74-12.69.695.4418.460.63-10.0-10.00000.190.0-9.523.790.83.550.570.026.670002.77-7.9725.913.35-6.6926.420002.77-7.9725.910.0000
22Q4 (13)3.65146.6227.624.1-9.89310.02.16-5.26-11.8400012.2855.054.240.6566.67-3.237.09127.242.4618.64124.26-14.09.19-4.3726.760.70.00.00000.19-5.0-13.643.761.082.730.570.026.670003.0125.4218.043.5920.4719.670003.0125.4218.040.0000
22Q3 (12)1.48-20.86-5.134.550152.782.28-6.5600007.92-9.6930.910.09-60.8712.53.1228.93-0.958.3122.5-20.469.615.7233.660.70.06.0600-100.00.20.0-9.093.721.361.640.570.026.670002.43.925.652.983.1125.740002.43.925.650.0000
22Q2 (11)1.87-6.97-1.060002.44-0.4100008.77-3.227.840.23-52.0827.782.42-7.2865.756.79-12.2541.919.0911.1252.010.70.06.0600-100.00.2-4.76-9.093.670.270.270.5726.6726.670002.315.026.232.899.0626.20002.315.026.230.0000
22Q1 (10)2.01-29.7281.080-100.002.450.000009.06-23.0925.310.48-22.5865.522.61-62.2838.837.73-64.3324.028.1812.8348.190.70.0-9.0900-100.00.21-4.555.03.660.011.250.450.028.570002.2-13.733.292.65-11.676.850002.2-13.733.290.0000
21Q4 (9)2.8683.3329.411.0-44.44203.032.450000011.7894.7117.80.62675.067.576.92119.6870.8621.68107.4354.547.250.8352.630.76.06-9.090-100.0-100.00.220.003.660.011.250.450.028.570002.5533.5114.353.026.5816.280002.5533.5114.350.0000
21Q3 (8)1.56-17.46-21.611.8024.140000006.05-11.81-6.060.08-55.56-55.563.15115.75-1.8710.45118.55-10.047.1920.2341.260.660.013.792.440.411.240.220.003.660.011.250.450.028.570001.914.371.062.373.495.80001.914.371.060.0000
21Q2 (7)1.8970.2737.960000000006.86-5.125.860.18-37.93-28.01.46-22.34-23.164.78-23.3105.988.3325.370.66-14.2913.792.430.000.2210.003.6611.2511.250.4528.5728.570001.83-14.087.022.29-7.6610.630001.83-14.087.020.0000
21Q1 (6)1.11-49.77-4.310-100.0-100.00000007.23-27.721.510.29-21.6220.831.88-53.587.436.24-55.5505.5216.2124.040.770.032.762.430.4100.2003.290.00.00.350.025.00002.13-4.483.92.48-3.886.440002.13-4.483.90.0000
20Q4 (5)2.2111.0656.740.33-77.24-58.7500000010.055.2814.160.37105.565.714.0526.17-15.4514.0320.7504.75-6.686.030.7732.7630.512.420.4100003.290.00.00.350.025.00002.2317.9923.892.5815.1824.040002.2317.9923.890.0000
20Q3 (4)1.9945.260.01.4500.0000.0000.06.44-0.620.00.18-28.00.03.2168.950.011.6200.05.096.710.00.580.00.02.4100.0000.03.290.00.00.350.00.0000.01.8910.530.02.248.210.0000.01.8910.530.00.0000.0

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