資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.5-21.880.5301.655400.0000.895.95-0.0400.254.1728.09-1.690.02-33.33000.1-94.320.01-92.311.3-70.050000-0.360-0.3600.06-68.42-0.300.06-44.02
2022 (9)0.64-46.22000.03-98.33000.84-64.85-1.2200.24-35.1428.5784.560.03-50.0001.7600.13-40.914.3462.550000-3.360-3.3600.195.56-3.1700.10-55.34
2021 (8)1.19-19.05001.80002.39-32.68-0.200.3715.6215.4871.740.06-60.000000.22-33.332.670.00000-2.160-2.1600.180.0-1.9800.22-11.11
2020 (7)1.4796.00000003.55141.5-0.6300.32433.339.01120.850.15-6.25001.800.33-19.512.67-68.250000-2.010-2.0100.180.0-1.8300.2526.43
2019 (6)0.7533.93001.80001.474.26-3.1600.06-73.914.08-74.980.16-23.8100000.41-4.658.4116.640000-8.850-8.8500.1863.64-8.6700.20-3.48
2018 (5)0.56-75.00000001.41193.75-1.4700.23666.6716.31160.990.21-54.35001.800.43377.787.210.00000-5.690-5.6900.11-31.25-5.5800.20742.56
2017 (4)2.24-28.890.46-85.761.80000.48-75.13-0.8400.03-40.06.25141.250.46-30.300000.09-91.267.210.00000-4.170-4.1700.16-62.79-4.0100.02-2.07
2016 (3)3.1532.353.23-0.3100001.9349.61-1.5800.0502.5900.66-19.51001.801.03-24.267.210.00000-4.420-4.4200.43-31.75-3.9900.02-8.13
2015 (2)2.38-36.533.2414.0800001.29-23.21-2.70000.0000.82-25.450.040001.36-23.67.21-0.690000-2.820-2.8200.6370.27-2.1900.0318.51
2014 (1)3.75-17.762.84-2.0700001.68-31.15-1.9100.06-80.653.57-71.891.1-21.9900001.78-22.947.260.00.020.000-2.560-2.5400.370.0-2.1900.02200.46
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.5711.7611.7600-100.00.04-97.59-97.580000.3872.7331.030.03130.0-25.00.23-8.0-11.5420.18-15.26-30.160.02100.0-33.330001.71788.891445.450-100.0-100.01.30.0-70.05000000-0.39.0991.12-0.39.0991.120.070.00.0-0.2311.5493.050.04-33.93-50.45
24Q2 (19)0.51-1.920.00001.660.05433.330000.22-35.2910.0-0.1-176.92-66.670.250.04.1723.81-1.9-19.640.01-50.0-50.00000.090.0-94.830.010.0-88.891.30.0-70.05000000-0.33-43.4890.35-0.33-43.4890.350.070.00.0-0.26-62.592.240.059.01-41.08
24Q1 (18)0.524.026.830-100.001.660.615433.330000.3470.070.00.13750.000.250.0-16.6724.27-13.59-35.280.020.0-33.330000.09-10.0-94.860.010.0-90.911.30.0-70.05000000-0.2336.1193.15-0.2336.1193.150.0716.670.0-0.1646.6795.140.05-10.74-47.26
23Q4 (17)0.5-1.96-21.880.530.001.650.05400.00000.2-31.03-4.76-0.02-150.093.750.25-3.854.1728.09-2.77-1.690.02-33.33-33.330000.1-9.09-94.320.01-83.33-92.311.3-70.05-70.05000000-0.3689.3589.29-0.3689.3589.290.06-14.29-68.42-0.390.9490.540.06-22.92-44.02
23Q3 (16)0.510.0-32.00.53001.655400.000000.2945.045.00.04166.67119.050.268.33-10.3428.89-2.58.580.0350.0-25.00000.11-93.68-93.890.06-33.33-62.54.340.00.0000000-3.381.17-10.46-3.381.17-10.460.070.0-63.16-3.311.19-15.330.07-21.44-22.16
23Q2 (15)0.5124.39-39.290000.030.0-98.330000.20.05.26-0.06083.780.24-20.0-27.2729.63-20.997.740.02-33.33-60.00001.74-0.5700.09-18.18-50.04.340.051.22000000-3.42-1.79-20.0-3.42-1.79-20.00.070.0-63.16-3.35-1.82-25.940.09-2.42-79.49
23Q1 (14)0.41-35.94-52.870000.030.0-98.330000.2-4.76-16.670100.0100.00.325.0-23.0837.5031.2558.650.030.0-40.00001.75-0.5700.11-15.38-47.624.340.062.55000000-3.360.0-35.48-3.360.0-35.480.07-63.16-63.16-3.29-3.79-43.670.09-5.26-70.23
22Q4 (13)0.64-14.67-46.220000.030-98.330000.215.0-54.35-0.32-52.3800.24-17.24-35.1428.577.3985.330.03-25.0-50.00001.76-2.2200.13-18.75-40.914.340.062.55000000-3.36-9.8-55.56-3.36-9.8-55.560.190.05.56-3.17-10.45-60.10.107.18-55.34
22Q3 (12)0.75-10.71-42.7500-100.00-100.000000.25.26-35.48-0.2143.2441.670.29-12.1252.6326.61-3.25310.280.04-20.0-33.330001.800.00.16-11.11-36.04.3451.2262.55000000-3.06-7.37-38.46-3.06-7.37-38.460.190.00.0-2.87-7.89-42.080.09-79.3-63.38
22Q2 (11)0.84-3.45-45.810001.80.000000.19-20.83-70.31-0.37-15.62-640.00.33-15.3822.2227.5016.35277.870.050.0-50.000000-100.00.18-14.29-35.712.877.497.49000000-2.85-14.92-54.05-2.85-14.92-54.050.190.00.0-2.66-16.16-60.240.4541.67143.14
22Q1 (10)0.87-26.89-50.850001.80.000000.24-47.83-75.76-0.320-252.380.395.41160.023.6453.32557.090.05-16.67-54.5500000-100.00.21-4.55-32.262.670.00.0000000-2.48-14.81-38.55-2.48-14.81-38.550.195.565.56-2.29-15.66-42.240.3242.1154.39
21Q4 (9)1.19-9.16-19.050-100.001.8000000.4648.39-53.540100.0-100.00.3794.7415.6215.42137.7471.030.060.0-60.00000-100.0-100.00.22-12.0-33.332.670.00.0000000-2.162.26-7.46-2.162.26-7.460.18-5.260.0-1.981.98-8.20.22-12.12-11.11
21Q3 (8)1.31-15.48-13.822.00000-100.00000.31-51.56-71.56-0.36-620.0-1300.00.19-29.63-51.286.48-10.9-52.110.06-40.0-68.420001.80.000.25-10.71-26.472.670.00.0000000-2.21-19.460.0-2.21-19.460.00.190.05.56-2.02-21.690.490.2537.43-18.03
21Q2 (7)1.55-12.439.1500000-100.00000.64-35.35-41.82-0.05-123.81-162.50.2780.0-27.037.28102.3200.1-9.09-56.520001.80.000.28-9.68-24.322.670.0-68.25000000-1.85-3.3580.85-1.85-3.3580.850.195.565.56-1.66-3.1182.490.18-10.04-45.39
21Q1 (6)1.7720.41108.2400000-100.00000.990.0167.570.2140.0123.60.15-53.12-21.053.60-60.0900.11-26.67-42.110001.80.000.31-6.06-20.512.670.0-68.25000000-1.7910.9581.62-1.7910.9581.620.180.0-5.26-1.6112.0283.140.20-18.18-45.45
20Q4 (5)1.47-3.2996.000-100.00-100.0-100.00000.99-9.17209.380.15400.0115.310.32-17.95433.339.01-33.4300.15-21.05-6.250001.8000.33-2.94-19.512.670.0-68.25000000-2.019.0577.29-2.019.0577.290.180.00.0-1.839.8578.890.25-18.9726.43
20Q3 (4)1.527.040.0000.01.80.00.0000.01.09-0.910.00.03-62.50.00.395.410.013.5400.00.19-17.390.0000.0000.00.34-8.110.02.67-68.250.0000.0000.0-2.2177.120.0-2.2177.120.00.180.00.0-2.0378.590.00.31-8.440.0

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