資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.64-36.92000.020.0001.7174.490.2300.09200.05.2671.930.12-36.841.4400.27-6.9002.00.00.030.00.170.00.44109.520.6456.1-0.1400.3328.570.000
2022 (9)2.67.44000.020.0000.9868.97-0.0700.03-62.53.06-77.810.19137.5000.29-3.33002.00.00.0300.170.00.21-32.260.41-14.58-0.1400.07-58.820.000
2021 (8)2.42393.88000.020000.580.00.9400.08-20.013.79-20.00.08-33.33000.30002.0-31.03000.170.00.3100.480-0.1400.1700.000
2020 (7)0.4911.360000000.58-48.21-0.2300.111.1117.24114.560.12-40.00.56107.4100002.90.0000.170.0-1.540-1.370-0.140-1.6800.000
2019 (6)0.44266.670000001.12-47.42-0.1800.09-70.978.04-44.790.2-57.450.270.000002.90.0000.170.0-1.320-1.150-0.140-1.4600.000
2018 (5)0.12-86.210000002.13-20.82-0.2700.3140.9114.5577.960.47-24.190.270000.0102.90.0000.170.0-1.190-1.020-0.10-1.2900.000
2017 (4)0.87-7.450000002.693.46-0.2200.22-24.148.18-26.680.6219.230000002.90.0000.170.0-0.930-0.760-0.080-1.0100.000
2016 (3)0.9414.630000002.6-11.86-0.1600.29-34.0911.15-25.220.52-7.140000002.90.0000.170.0-0.720-0.550-0.060-0.7800.000
2015 (2)0.82-46.410000002.95-13.24-0.3900.44-6.3814.927.90.567.690000002.90.0000.170.0-0.570-0.400.07-36.36-0.500.000
2014 (1)1.532.680000003.4-10.760.0500.47-12.9613.82-2.470.52-28.7700000.010.02.90.0000.170.0-0.180-0.0100.11175.0-0.0700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.03-1.9-38.690000.020.00.00000.02-33.33-96.0-0.0433.33-133.330.04-20.0-20.04.5523.6442.730-100.0-100.01.461.3900.260.0-3.70002.00.00.00.0566.6766.670.170.00.00.3-18.92-23.080.52-8.77-11.86-0.130.07.140.17-29.17-32.00.0000
24Q2 (19)1.05-6.25-61.110000.020.00.00000.03-90.62-92.68-0.06-200.0-200.00.050.0150.03.6827.94161.030.010.0-96.671.44-1.3700.26-3.7-7.140002.00.00.00.030.00.00.170.00.00.37-13.9532.140.57-9.5218.75-0.137.147.140.24-17.2471.430.0000
24Q1 (18)1.12-31.71-57.410000.020.00.00000.32-37.256.67-0.02-140.0-300.00.05-44.4466.672.87-45.0811.110.01-91.67-95.831.461.3900.270.0-3.570002.00.00.00.030.00.00.170.00.00.43-2.2795.450.63-1.5650.0-0.140.00.00.29-3.33262.50.0000
23Q4 (17)1.64-2.38-36.920000.020.00.00000.512.041.670.05-58.33400.00.0980.0200.05.2364.370.930.12-20.0-36.841.44000.270.0-6.90002.00.00.00.030.00.00.170.00.00.4412.82109.520.648.4756.1-0.140.00.00.320.0328.570.0000
23Q3 (16)1.68-37.78-29.110000.020.00.00000.521.9542.860.12100.000.05150.0-58.333.18126.11-77.970.15-50.0-21.050000.27-3.57-6.90002.00.00.00.030.00.00.170.00.00.3939.2995.00.5922.9247.5-0.140.00.00.2578.57316.670.0000
23Q2 (15)2.72.6614.890000.020.00.00000.4136.67173.330.06500.0185.710.02-33.33-60.01.41-45.54-81.970.325.020.00000.280.0-6.670002.00.00.00.030.00.00.170.00.00.2827.2740.00.4814.2920.0-0.140.00.00.1475.0133.330.0000
23Q1 (14)2.631.1510.040000.020.00.00000.3-16.67150.00.010.0200.00.030.0200.02.59-15.5268.10.2426.3233.330000.28-3.45-6.670002.00.00.00.030.000.170.00.00.224.76-26.670.422.44-10.64-0.140.00.00.0814.29-50.00.0000
22Q4 (13)2.69.77.440000.020.00.00000.362.8671.430.010-99.050.03-75.0-62.53.06-78.83-77.810.190.0137.50000.290.0-3.330002.00.00.00.030.000.170.00.00.215.0-32.260.412.5-14.58-0.140.00.00.0716.67-58.820.0000
22Q3 (12)2.370.85438.640000.020.00.00000.35133.33118.750100.0100.00.12140.033.3314.4685.06-22.890.19-24.058.330000.29-3.33-6.450002.00.0-31.030.030.000.170.00.00.20.0112.20.40.0127.21-0.140.00.00.060.0103.370.0000
22Q2 (11)2.35-1.67422.220000.020.00.00000.1525.0-6.25-0.07-600.0-250.00.05400.0-28.577.81407.81-41.960.2538.8978.5700-100.00.30.0-3.230002.00.0-31.030.03000.170.00.00.2-33.33112.50.4-14.89127.97-0.140.00.00.06-62.5103.450.0000
22Q1 (10)2.39-1.24342.590000.020.000000.12-42.86140.0-0.01-100.9580.00.01-87.5-80.01.54-88.85-84.920.18125.038.4600-100.00.30.000002.00.0-31.030000.170.00.00.3-3.23118.990.47-2.08133.33-0.140.00.00.16-5.88109.30.0000
21Q4 (9)2.42450.0393.880000.020.000000.2131.2590.911.052725.01266.670.08-11.11-20.013.79-26.44-21.380.08-33.33-33.3300-100.00.3-3.2300002.0-31.03-31.030000.170.00.00.31118.9120.130.48132.65135.04-0.140.00.00.17109.55110.120.0000
21Q3 (8)0.44-2.2237.50000.020.000000.160.0-20.0-0.04-100.0-100.00.0928.57-25.018.7539.2921.870.12-14.29-14.290-100.0-100.00.310.000002.90.00.00000.170.00.0-1.64-2.5-12.33-1.47-2.8-13.95-0.140.00.0-1.78-2.3-11.250.0000
21Q2 (7)0.45-16.6725.00000.02000000.16220.023.08-0.0260.060.00.0740.0-12.513.4631.9200.147.69-22.220.560.0107.410.31000002.90.00.00000.170.00.0-1.6-1.27-11.11-1.43-1.42-12.6-0.140.00.0-1.74-1.16-10.130.0000
21Q1 (6)0.5410.250.00000000000.05-54.55-61.54-0.0544.4437.50.05-50.0-44.4410.20-41.8400.138.33-35.00.560.0107.410000002.90.00.00000.170.00.0-1.58-2.6-12.86-1.41-2.92-14.63-0.140.00.0-1.72-2.38-11.690.0000
20Q4 (5)0.4953.1211.360000000000.11-45.0-65.62-0.09-350.0-200.00.1-16.6711.1117.5414.0400.12-14.29-40.00.560.0107.410000002.90.00.00000.170.00.0-1.54-5.48-16.67-1.37-6.2-19.13-0.140.00.0-1.68-5.0-15.070.0000
20Q3 (4)0.32-11.110.0000.0000.0000.00.253.850.0-0.0260.00.00.1250.00.015.3800.00.14-22.220.00.56107.410.0000.0000.02.90.00.0000.00.170.00.0-1.46-1.390.0-1.29-1.570.0-0.140.00.0-1.6-1.270.00.0000.0

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