資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.3817.950000001.41-4.080.33-10.810.38111.1126.95120.09000.15-31.82000.05-58.332.365.830.1344.44000.555.770.689.68000.555.770.000
2022 (9)1.170.00000001.47-40.730.37-60.220.18-57.1412.24-27.7000.22-12.0000.12100.02.2314.950.090000.52-44.090.62-33.33000.52-44.090.000
2021 (8)1.1744.440000002.48113.790.939200.00.4244.8316.94-32.26000.25-3.85000.06200.01.940.000000.9300.930000.9300.000
2020 (7)0.8137.290.32-31.9100001.16-5.690.0100.29262.525.00284.37000.26160.0000.0201.9444.780000-0.120-0.12000-0.1200.000
2019 (6)0.59-27.160.47000001.2357.69-0.1300.08-42.866.50-63.76000.1-28.570.627.66001.34-78.10000-0.130-0.13000-0.1300.000
2018 (5)0.81-71.17000.98-2.97000.78-17.89-0.600.1475.017.95113.14000.14-22.220.47-21.670.04-55.566.120.00.10.000-4.980-4.88000-4.9800.000
2017 (4)2.8169.280.8-42.861.012.02000.95-52.26-1.0400.08-55.568.42-6.9000.18-21.740.600.09-25.06.12-2.70.10.000-4.380-4.280-0.060-4.4400.000
2016 (3)1.66-7.781.4218.180.990001.99-53.18-2.2800.18-64.09.05-23.12000.23-20.69000.12-69.236.295.180.10.000-5.340-5.230-0.040-5.3800.000
2015 (2)1.855.170.44000004.25-7.81-1.3200.513.6411.7623.26000.29-23.682.82-0.350.39-2.55.980.840.10.000-3.180-3.0700.04-42.86-3.1400.0040.56
2014 (1)1.16-30.540000004.61-26.71-1.8300.44-39.739.54-17.76000.38192.312.8300.4-55.565.93-19.650.10.000-1.840-1.7400.07-69.57-1.7700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.7130.5355.450000000000.3712.1223.33-0.06-300.0-146.150.2513.6419.0515.438.73-7.410000.14-6.67-6.670000.2123.53250.02.60.010.170.160.023.080000.33-15.38-25.00.5-9.09-12.280000.33-15.38-25.00.0000
24Q2 (19)1.319.177.380000000000.33-25.00.00.03-84.21-70.00.22-18.5210.014.19-18.52-9.160000.157.14-31.820000.17-10.53112.52.610.1710.170.1623.0823.080000.39-37.130.00.55-26.6727.910000.39-37.130.00.0000
24Q1 (18)1.2-13.045.260000000000.44-8.3341.940.1958.331050.00.27-28.9535.017.42-34.9113.230000.14-6.67-36.360000.19280.090.02.360.05.830.130.044.440000.6212.7367.570.7510.2959.570000.6212.7367.570.0000
23Q4 (17)1.3825.4517.950000000000.4860.050.00.12-7.691300.00.3880.95111.1126.7660.56118.540000.150.0-31.820000.05-16.67-58.332.360.05.830.130.044.440000.5525.05.770.6819.39.680000.5525.05.770.0000
23Q3 (16)1.1-9.84-15.380000000000.3-9.09-6.250.1330.0-23.530.215.010.5316.676.6751.750000.15-31.82-34.780000.06-25.0-50.02.360.05.830.130.044.440000.4446.67-18.520.5732.56-9.520000.4446.67-18.520.0000
23Q2 (15)1.227.02-21.790000000000.336.45-5.710.1600.0-28.570.20.00.015.621.5656.250000.220.0-4.350000.08-20.0-38.462.365.835.830.1344.4444.440000.3-18.92-18.920.43-8.51-8.510000.3-18.92-18.920.0000
23Q1 (14)1.14-2.56-17.990000000000.31-3.12-35.42-0.02-100.0-125.00.211.11-16.6715.3825.6447.440000.220.0-8.330000.1-16.67100.02.230.014.950.090.000000.37-28.85-40.320.47-24.19-24.190000.37-28.85-40.320.0000
22Q4 (13)1.17-10.00.00000000000.320.0-44.83-0.01-105.880.00.18-5.26-57.1412.2411.49-27.70000.22-4.35-12.00000.120.0100.02.230.014.950.090.000000.52-3.7-44.090.62-1.59-33.330000.52-3.7-44.090.0000
22Q3 (12)1.3-16.67-24.420000000000.32-8.57-45.760.1721.43-43.330.19-5.0-40.6210.989.83-20.720000.230.0-8.00000.12-7.69140.02.230.014.950.090.000000.5445.95-42.550.6334.04-32.980000.5445.95-42.550.0000
22Q2 (11)1.5612.2377.2700-100.00000000.35-27.08-46.150.1475.0-60.00.2-16.67-52.3810.00-4.17-52.620000.23-4.17-8.00000.13160.0225.02.2314.9514.950.09000000.37-40.32-27.450.47-24.19-7.840000.37-40.32-27.450.0000
22Q1 (10)1.3918.8157.4100-100.00000000.48-17.24-27.270.08900.0-72.410.24-42.86-41.4610.43-38.39-60.040000.24-4.0-7.690000.05-16.670.01.940.00.00000000.62-33.33287.50.62-33.33287.50000.62-33.33287.50.0000
21Q4 (9)1.17-31.9844.4400-100.00000000.58-1.6941.46-0.01-103.33-111.110.4231.2544.8316.9422.25-32.260000.250.0-3.850000.0620.0200.01.940.00.00000000.93-1.06875.00.93-1.06875.00000.93-1.06875.00.0000
21Q3 (8)1.7295.45145.710-100.0-100.000-100.00000.59-9.23118.520.3-14.2900.32-23.81146.1513.85-34.36-0.90000.250.0150.000-100.00.0525.0150.01.940.044.780000000.9484.31547.620.9484.31547.620000.9484.31547.620.0000
21Q2 (7)0.8862.96-37.590.15-40.0-68.0900-100.00000.65-1.52182.610.3520.69600.00.422.44320.021.11-19.1800000.25-3.85127.2700-100.00.04-20.0100.01.940.044.780000000.51218.75342.860.51218.75342.860000.51218.75342.860.0000
21Q1 (6)0.54-33.33-65.160.25-21.88-46.8100-100.00000.6660.98164.00.29222.223000.00.4141.38355.5626.114.4600000.260.0136.3600-100.00.05150.0400.01.940.044.780000000.16233.33214.290.16233.33214.290000.16233.33214.290.0000
20Q4 (5)0.8115.7137.290.32-38.46-31.910-100.000000.4151.85127.780.090164.290.29123.08262.525.0078.8500000.26160.0160.00-100.0-100.00.020.001.9444.7844.78000000-0.1242.867.69-0.1242.867.69000-0.1242.867.690.0000
20Q3 (4)0.7-50.350.00.5210.640.00.30.00.0000.00.2717.390.00100.00.00.1330.00.013.9800.0000.00.1-9.090.00.30.00.00.020.00.01.340.00.0000.0000.0-0.210.00.0-0.210.00.0000.0-0.210.00.00.0000.0

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