資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)8.49-17.095.9-34.66000027.43-15.441.01-51.678.83-7.7332.199.122.58-30.270.090.0000.010.06.513.992.2610.240.030.04.01-6.096.3-0.792.1444.596.156.960.000
2022 (9)10.2458.769.03-12.33000032.44-12.822.0946.159.57-25.6429.50-14.713.7-29.790.090.0000.010.06.265.922.057.890.030.04.2733.446.3523.781.48169.095.7553.330.000
2021 (8)6.45-16.1210.339.19000037.2116.721.4337.512.8728.1934.599.835.27225.310.090.0000.0105.910.01.95.560.030.03.224.035.1316.330.55103.73.7531.580.000
2020 (7)7.690.267.4-7.5000031.88-17.981.04-26.7610.04-2.931.4918.391.62-41.940.090.000005.915.541.89.090.030.02.581.184.414.260.27-51.792.85-8.360.000
2019 (6)7.6756.538.010.96000038.8711.061.42-13.9410.34-15.3226.60-23.752.79-39.740.090.000005.67.691.6510.740.030.02.554.514.236.820.5680.653.1113.090.000
2018 (5)4.924.377.2171.67000035.058.231.65129.1712.2168.8834.896.734.63172.350.090.000005.24.01.494.930.030.02.44103.333.9649.430.316.92.7584.560.000
2017 (4)3.945.634.25.0000022.1222.010.72227.277.233.8832.69-14.861.733.860.0912.5000.01-50.05.00.01.421.430.030.01.255.842.6520.450.293.571.4941.90.000
2016 (3)3.73-3.874.03.9000018.13-5.620.22-62.716.961.7538.397.821.27-3.790.080.0000.02-33.335.00.01.44.480.030.00.77-23.762.2-7.560.28-34.881.05-27.080.000
2015 (2)3.8842.123.8579.07000019.2110.020.591.726.844.4335.61-5.091.3237.50.080.0000.03-25.05.00.01.344.690.030.01.0114.772.388.180.43-37.681.44-8.280.000
2014 (1)2.73-30.532.151.9000017.4624.270.5875.766.5561.3337.5129.820.9688.240.080.0000.04300.05.00.01.282.40.030.00.8841.942.215.790.6923.211.5733.050.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)8.44-4.63-4.525.720.35-4.190000006.74-4.67-12.690.09-59.09-86.158.52-0.47-7.6931.933.19-2.923.3421.4537.450.080.0-11.110000.010.00.06.510.00.02.360.04.420.030.00.03.842.4-7.916.231.47-3.562.1-14.63-21.355.94-4.35-13.160.0000
24Q2 (19)8.855.48-8.675.70.0-6.10000007.0711.87-2.350.22-45.0-43.598.563.769.8830.954.412.92.75-14.06-1.430.08-11.11-11.110000.010.006.510.00.02.364.424.420.030.00.03.75-14.976.536.14-8.365.682.462.5-5.026.21-8.811.640.0000
24Q1 (18)8.39-1.18-26.535.7-3.39-32.780000006.32-3.516.580.4335.29185.718.25-6.575.129.64-7.8816.423.224.034.920.090.00.00000.010.006.510.03.992.260.010.240.030.00.04.419.980.06.76.353.242.412.15-19.736.8110.73-7.970.0000
23Q4 (17)8.49-3.96-17.095.9-1.17-34.660000006.55-15.16-8.65-0.17-126.155.568.83-4.33-7.7332.18-2.179.112.586.17-30.270.090.00.00000.010.00.06.510.03.992.260.010.240.030.00.04.01-3.84-6.096.3-2.48-0.792.14-19.8544.596.15-10.096.960.0000
23Q3 (16)8.84-8.77-17.845.97-1.65-40.30000007.726.63-4.460.6566.67-32.299.2318.49-15.2432.8920.017.742.43-12.9-31.740.090.00.00000.0100.06.510.03.992.260.010.240.030.00.04.1718.47-6.086.4611.19-0.922.673.090.06.8411.95-3.80.0000
23Q2 (15)9.69-15.1515.636.07-28.42-32.930000007.2422.09-24.970.39178.57-50.07.79-0.76-33.327.417.65-12.772.79-8.52-24.590.090.00.000000-100.06.513.993.992.2610.2410.240.030.00.03.52-20.181.445.81-10.484.682.59-13.38187.786.11-17.4339.820.0000
23Q1 (14)11.4211.5239.788.48-6.09-16.040000005.93-17.29-21.460.14177.78-73.587.85-17.97-28.6425.46-13.66-15.493.05-17.57-24.50.090.00.00000-100.0-100.06.260.05.922.050.07.890.030.00.04.413.2818.556.492.214.662.99102.03415.527.428.772.090.0000
22Q4 (13)10.24-4.8358.769.03-9.7-12.330000007.17-11.26-30.99-0.18-118.75-158.069.57-12.12-25.6429.49-3.4-14.733.73.93-29.790.090.00.00000.010.00.06.260.05.922.050.07.890.030.00.04.27-3.8333.446.35-2.6123.781.48-44.57169.095.75-19.1353.330.0000
22Q3 (12)10.7628.4132.410.010.526.580000008.08-16.27-15.660.9623.0888.2410.89-6.76-1.4530.53-2.84-1.563.56-3.78-23.770.090.00.00000.010.00.06.260.05.922.050.07.890.030.00.04.4427.9554.176.5217.4835.272.67196.672327.277.1162.7137.790.0000
22Q2 (11)8.382.5735.169.05-10.414.560000009.6527.817.340.7847.17239.1311.686.1811.6631.424.30.073.7-8.421.090.090.00.00000.010.00.06.265.925.922.057.8913.890.030.00.03.47-6.728.785.55-1.9410.560.955.17328.574.371.6328.530.0000
22Q1 (10)8.1726.6714.7510.1-1.9436.490000007.55-27.33-8.480.5370.9739.4711.0-14.534.8630.13-12.89-7.434.04-23.3424.690.090.00.00000.010.00.05.910.00.01.90.05.560.030.00.03.7216.2526.15.6610.3318.410.585.4570.594.314.6730.70.0000
21Q4 (9)6.4539.31-16.1210.330.3839.1900000010.398.4617.930.31-39.223.3312.8716.4728.1934.5911.539.795.2712.85225.310.090.00.00000.010.005.910.00.01.90.05.560.030.00.03.211.1124.035.136.4316.330.55400.0103.73.7525.4231.580.0000
21Q3 (8)4.63-25.32-44.757.90.0-3.540000009.586.5631.960.51121.7434.2111.055.6428.0431.01-1.2413.954.6727.6156.590.090.00.00000.010.005.910.00.01.95.565.560.030.00.02.88-9.7226.874.82-3.9817.270.11-47.62-56.02.99-12.0618.650.0000
21Q2 (7)6.2-12.92-27.997.96.76-4.70000008.998.9713.650.23-39.4735.2910.46-0.2912.8431.40-3.5203.6612.9658.440.090.00.00000.010.005.910.00.01.80.00.00.030.00.03.198.1468.785.025.0234.950.21-38.24-54.353.43.3444.680.0000
21Q1 (6)7.12-7.41-14.117.40.0-10.840000008.25-6.364.560.3826.67100.010.494.488.0332.553.3203.24100.045.950.090.00.00000.01005.910.05.541.80.09.090.030.00.02.9514.348.064.788.398.140.3425.9317.243.2915.448.940.0000
20Q4 (5)7.69-8.230.267.4-9.65-7.50000008.8121.351.850.3-21.05275.010.0416.34-2.931.5015.7501.62-10.99-41.940.090.00.00000005.910.05.541.80.09.090.030.00.02.5813.661.184.417.34.260.278.0-51.792.8513.1-8.360.0000
20Q3 (4)8.38-2.670.08.19-1.210.0000.0000.07.26-8.220.00.38123.530.08.63-6.90.027.2200.01.82-21.210.00.090.00.0000.0000.05.910.00.01.80.00.00.030.00.02.2720.110.04.1110.480.00.25-45.650.02.527.230.00.0000.0

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