資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)13.380.900000023.296.884.521.570.68-15.02.92-20.47000.280000.1303.320.03.780.00.04-33.335.511.479.330.65-0.0505.461.30.000
2022 (9)13.26-47.400000021.7917.724.4520.270.86.673.67-9.39000000003.320.03.780.00.0620.05.4316.529.279.19-0.0405.3917.170.000
2021 (8)25.2112.700000018.5113.283.742.860.7547.064.0529.820000000.01-50.03.320.03.780.00.05-16.674.6632.398.4915.35-0.0604.632.560.00-68.97
2020 (7)22.373.1400000016.34-0.122.59-9.440.516.253.126.380000000.02-33.333.320.03.780.00.0650.03.52-8.577.36-4.04-0.0503.47-8.440.00-23.31
2019 (6)21.694.6300000016.363.682.861.420.480.02.93-3.550000000.03-25.03.320.03.780.00.0433.333.85-0.527.67-0.13-0.0603.79-0.790.0114.36
2018 (5)20.731.4700000015.782.472.82-11.320.4826.323.0423.270000000.04-42.863.320.03.780.00.0303.87-8.517.68-4.12-0.0503.82-8.390.002.27
2017 (4)20.432.7100000015.45.843.18-20.10.38-13.642.47-18.40000000.07-41.673.320.03.7811.83004.23-16.48.01-5.21-0.0604.17-15.240.002.48
2016 (3)19.897.6900000014.553.263.9820.610.4415.793.0212.130000000.12-14.293.320.33.3810.82005.0624.948.4519.01-0.1404.9221.780.00-20.07
2015 (2)18.477.5700000014.098.973.36.110.38-82.572.70-84.00000000.14-6.673.310.03.0511.31004.0518.777.115.26-0.0104.0420.960.016.01
2014 (1)17.1719.8200000012.93-41.173.1129.052.181.416.8672.360000000.15-25.03.310.32.749.6003.4135.326.1622.71-0.0703.3427.970.0160.02
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)12.12-21.969.490000000006.651.995.721.511.340.00.911.118.333.71-0.371.040000.15-25.0-53.120000.36100.01700.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.050.025.04.8944.673.388.7220.941.99-0.030.025.04.8645.073.620.0000
24Q2 (19)15.5316.52.10000000006.5215.818.671.4965.5616.410.913.92-4.263.7311.47-11.240000.2-16.6700000.18-10.0800.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.0525.025.03.38-47.274.647.21-29.522.27-0.0325.040.03.35-47.415.350.0000
24Q1 (18)13.33-0.378.370000000005.63-1.236.030.915.38-5.260.7916.18-1.253.3414.6-8.440000.24-14.2900000.253.85566.673.320.00.03.780.00.00.040.0-33.336.4116.330.4710.239.650.1-0.0420.00.06.3716.670.470.0000
23Q4 (17)13.3820.870.90000000005.7-9.388.570.78-48.3414.710.68-19.05-15.02.92-20.61-20.510000.28-12.500000.13550.003.320.00.03.780.00.00.040.0-33.335.5116.491.479.339.120.65-0.05-25.0-25.05.4616.421.30.0000
23Q3 (16)11.07-27.222.120000000006.294.838.081.5117.9724.790.84-10.64-7.693.68-12.48-13.110000.32000000.020.003.320.00.03.780.00.00.040.0-33.334.7346.440.218.5521.28-0.12-0.0420.00.04.6947.480.210.000-100.0
23Q2 (15)15.2123.66-45.70000000006.012.998.71.2834.74-4.480.9417.5-1.054.2014.98-10.340000000000.02-33.33100.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.04-33.33-33.333.23-49.37-7.987.05-31.02-4.08-0.05-25.00.03.18-49.84-8.090.000-100.0
23Q1 (14)12.3-7.24-52.250000000005.311.142.120.9539.71-22.760.80.0-27.933.65-0.5-36.390000000000.030200.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.060.020.06.3817.58.510.2210.255.14-0.040.00.06.3417.638.560.000-100.0
22Q4 (13)13.2622.32-47.40000000005.25-9.795.630.68-43.8-26.880.8-12.096.673.67-13.22-9.3900000000000-100.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.060.020.05.4315.0416.529.278.299.19-0.040.033.335.3915.1717.170.00-100.0-100.0
22Q3 (12)10.84-61.3-52.250000000005.825.4326.81.21-9.742.350.91-4.217.064.23-9.69-12.00000000000-100.0-100.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.060.020.04.7234.4727.228.5616.4613.38-0.0420.033.334.6835.2628.220.00-53.79-76.58
22Q2 (11)28.018.7315.740000000005.526.1520.791.348.9452.270.95-14.4113.14.68-18.42-2.80000000000.010.0-50.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.0620.020.03.51-40.3122.737.35-24.389.87-0.05-25.016.673.46-40.7523.570.0016.28-61.78
22Q1 (10)25.762.1813.930000000005.24.6318.721.2332.2618.271.1148.038.755.7441.7220.30000000000.010.00.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.050.0-16.675.8826.1828.959.7214.4915.71-0.0433.3333.335.8426.9629.780.00-7.35-63.08
21Q4 (9)25.2111.0612.70000000004.978.2820.050.939.4134.780.75-11.7647.064.05-15.7229.90000000000.010.0-50.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.050.0-16.674.6625.6132.398.4912.4515.35-0.060.0-20.04.626.0332.560.00-52.95-68.97
21Q3 (8)22.7-6.210.30000000004.590.445.760.85-3.414.940.851.1918.064.81-0.248.440000000000.01-50.0-50.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.050.0-16.673.7129.7229.277.5512.8612.52-0.060.014.293.6530.3630.360.00-24.59-37.02
21Q2 (7)24.27.035.720000000004.574.3417.180.88-15.3887.230.845.033.334.820.9600000000000.02100.00.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.05-16.67-16.672.86-37.2838.836.69-20.3613.39-0.060.025.02.8-37.7841.410.0012.31-32.56
21Q1 (6)22.611.074.150000000004.385.810.331.0450.7267.740.856.8635.594.7753.0300000000000.01-50.0-50.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.060.050.04.5629.552.018.414.131.33-0.06-20.014.294.529.682.270.00-22.14-37.86
20Q4 (5)22.378.73.140000000004.14-4.612.730.69-14.816.150.51-29.176.253.12-29.6400000000000.020.0-33.333.320.00.03.780.00.00.060.050.03.5222.65-8.577.369.69-4.04-0.0528.5716.673.4723.93-8.440.00-4.5-23.31
20Q3 (4)20.58-10.090.0000.0000.0000.04.3411.280.00.8172.340.00.7214.290.04.4300.0000.0000.0000.00.020.00.03.320.00.03.780.00.00.060.00.02.8739.320.06.7113.730.0-0.0712.50.02.841.410.00.00-19.240.0

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