資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.34-29.10000004.4-16.82-0.5500.56.3811.3627.90.3214.290.02-60.000003.250.00000-0.550-0.5500.9900.4400.02-26.0
2022 (9)1.89-26.170000005.29-10.03-0.7400.47-11.328.88-1.430.28-3.450.05-37.500003.25-0.910000-0.80-0.80-0.270-1.0700.039.13
2021 (8)2.56-35.030000005.885.38-0.8600.53-15.879.01-20.170.29-12.120.08-27.2700003.280.00000-0.860-0.860-0.250-1.1100.03728.95
2020 (7)3.94-24.670000005.5827.11-0.7400.6353.6611.2920.890.3343.480.11-21.4300003.280.00.590.00.290.0-1.870-0.990-0.390-2.2600.000
2019 (6)5.23-19.290000004.396.81-1.200.4117.149.349.670.2335.290.140000.02-60.03.280.00.590.00.29480.0-1.120-0.250-0.320-1.4400.000
2018 (5)6.48-22.210000004.11-11.23-0.9200.3534.628.5251.650.17-58.5400000.05-50.03.280.00.590.00.0525.00.31-82.390.95-60.25-0.2900.02-98.830.000
2017 (4)8.33-4.140000004.63-66.55-1.1400.26-80.455.62-41.560.41-63.7200000.1-47.373.280.00.5984.380.0401.76-61.062.39-50.62-0.0501.71-61.830.000
2016 (3)8.69106.4100000013.8411.612.68-10.961.33-60.429.61-64.541.13-15.0400000.19-24.03.2815.490.321500.0004.5243.954.8453.16-0.0404.4842.680.000
2015 (2)4.21186.39000.1300012.4182.463.012910.03.36220.027.1013.291.33150.94000.36-62.110.25-28.572.8414.980.02100.0003.142142.863.162006.67003.141993.330.000
2014 (1)1.47250.00.01-90.000004.3948.810.1900.01.0569.3523.9213.80.5323.26000.953.260.35-23.912.470.00.010.0000.14250.00.15200.00.0100.15275.00.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.05-16.0-38.950000000001.14-3.397.55-0.156.25-36.360.51-1.9218.611.21-3.6519.910.310.019.230-100.0-100.00000003.250.00.0000000-0.4-53.85-11.11-0.4-53.85-11.110.87-28.1128.950.47-50.532250.00.0210.15-13.24
24Q2 (19)1.25-10.71-32.430000000001.180.852.61-0.16-77.78-45.450.521.9630.011.631.2842.510.31-20.513.330.01-50.0-75.00000003.250.00.0000000-0.2659.38-4.0-0.2659.38-4.01.2137.5705.00.95295.83311.110.02-10.97-28.7
24Q1 (18)1.44.48-23.910000000001.1710.381.74-0.0952.6335.710.512.02.011.491.5417.160.3921.8830.00.020.0-60.00000003.250.00.0000000-0.64-16.3631.91-0.64-16.3631.910.88-11.11425.930.24-45.45119.830.024.15-19.55
23Q4 (17)1.34-22.09-29.10000000001.060.0-14.52-0.19-72.730.00.516.286.3811.3121.0127.320.3223.0814.290.02-33.33-60.00000003.250.00.0000000-0.55-52.7831.25-0.55-52.7831.250.99160.53466.670.442100.0141.120.02-15.05-26.0
23Q3 (16)1.72-7.034.240000000001.06-7.83-22.06-0.110.00.00.437.5-20.379.3514.51-5.660.26-13.33-16.130.03-25.0-90.320000003.250.00.0000000-0.36-44.040.98-0.36-44.040.980.38290.0218.750.02104.44102.150.03-9.48-10.21
23Q2 (15)1.850.54-3.650000000001.150.0-14.81-0.1121.4354.170.4-20.0-4.768.16-16.737.870.30.0-11.760.04-20.0-88.240000003.250.0-0.91000000-0.2573.444.44-0.2573.444.44-0.225.9316.67-0.4562.8134.780.030.46-3.46
23Q1 (14)1.84-2.65-22.030000000001.15-7.26-14.18-0.1426.3233.330.56.3821.959.8010.3537.250.37.14-9.090.050.0-37.50000003.250.0-0.91000000-0.94-17.512.96-0.94-17.512.96-0.270.0-12.5-1.21-13.088.330.03-4.20.62
22Q4 (13)1.8914.55-26.170000000001.24-8.82-11.43-0.19-72.7313.640.47-12.96-11.328.88-10.33-1.60.28-9.68-3.450.05-83.87-37.50000003.250.0-0.91000000-0.8-31.156.98-0.8-31.156.98-0.2715.62-8.0-1.07-15.053.60.033.089.13
22Q3 (12)1.65-14.06-28.2600-100.00000001.360.74-6.85-0.1154.1754.170.5428.570.09.9130.938.620.31-8.82-26.190.31-8.82244.440000003.25-0.91-0.91000000-0.61-35.564.69-0.61-35.564.69-0.32-33.3320.0-0.93-34.7810.580.03-2.6944.37
22Q2 (11)1.92-18.64-24.7100-100.00000001.350.75-12.34-0.24-14.29-33.330.422.44-20.757.575.95-17.90.343.03-15.00.34325.0240.00000003.280.00.000-100.000-100.0-0.4558.3380.18-0.4558.3367.86-0.240.040.0-0.6947.7374.160.034.755.05
22Q1 (10)2.36-7.81-17.480000000001.34-4.29-8.84-0.214.554.550.41-22.64-19.617.14-20.89-22.130.3313.79-10.810.080.0-27.270000003.280.00.000-100.000-100.0-1.08-25.5848.33-1.08-25.5810.74-0.244.038.46-1.32-18.9246.770.033.9140.38
21Q4 (9)2.5611.3-35.030-100.000000001.4-4.11-3.45-0.228.33-15.790.53-1.85-15.879.03-1.02-20.030.29-30.95-12.120.08-11.11-27.270000003.280.00.000-100.000-100.0-0.86-34.3854.01-0.86-34.3813.13-0.2537.535.9-1.11-6.7350.880.0336.36728.95
21Q3 (8)2.3-9.8-45.50.20.000000001.46-5.1913.18-0.24-33.33-14.290.541.8922.739.12-1.048.010.425.016.670.09-10.0-25.00000003.280.00.00-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.0-0.6471.8161.68-0.6454.2920.0-0.40.0-2.56-1.0461.0549.510.024.510
21Q2 (7)2.55-10.84-43.330.2000000001.544.7614.07-0.1818.1825.00.533.9215.229.220.4900.48.1121.210.1-9.09-23.080000003.280.00.00.590.00.00.290.00.0-2.27-8.61-55.48-1.4-15.7-137.29-0.4-2.56-17.65-2.67-7.66-48.330.02-5.20
21Q1 (6)2.86-27.41-39.150000000001.471.38-1.34-0.22-15.79-120.00.51-19.05-19.059.17-18.7600.3712.1212.120.110.0-21.4300000-100.03.280.00.00.590.00.00.290.00.0-2.09-11.76-69.92-1.21-22.22-245.71-0.390.0-18.18-2.48-9.73-58.970.02513.570
20Q4 (5)3.94-6.64-24.670000000001.4512.434.26-0.199.5256.820.6343.1853.6611.2933.6900.33-8.3343.480.11-8.33-21.4300000-100.03.280.00.00.590.00.00.290.00.0-1.87-11.98-66.96-0.99-23.75-296.0-0.390.0-21.88-2.26-9.71-56.940.0000
20Q3 (4)4.22-6.220.0000.0000.0000.01.29-4.440.0-0.2112.50.00.44-4.350.08.4500.00.369.090.00.12-7.690.0000.0000.03.280.00.00.590.00.00.290.00.0-1.67-14.380.0-0.8-35.590.0-0.39-14.710.0-2.06-14.440.00.0000.0

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