資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.85-36.570.66-51.4700006.28-17.910.15-62.51.096.8617.3630.181.55-19.6900000.010.02.7112.450.1362.50.040.00.2-58.330.37-38.33-0.0400.16-63.640.000
2022 (9)1.34148.151.3612.400007.65-4.260.4110.531.02-38.9213.33-36.211.934.8900000.010.02.416.170.0833.330.040.00.4884.620.666.67-0.0400.44100.00.000
2021 (8)0.54-22.861.21-7.6300007.9953.070.1901.676.3720.90-30.511.8423.4900000.0102.270.00.060.00.040.00.26333.330.36111.76-0.0400.221000.00.000
2020 (7)0.7-16.671.3111.9700005.22-24.78-0.101.576.830.0841.991.493.470000002.270.00.0650.00.040.00.06-76.00.17-50.0-0.0400.02-90.480.000
2019 (6)0.841.21.17-20.9500006.94-5.450.19171.431.47-20.5421.18-15.961.4423.0800000.010.02.270.00.040.00.040.00.2578.570.3454.55-0.0400.21110.00.000
2018 (5)0.830.01.48-21.2800007.348.10.07600.01.859.4725.201.261.17-8.5900000.01-50.02.270.00.040.00.040.00.14133.330.2257.14-0.0400.1400.00.000
2017 (4)0.8320.291.88100.000006.79-5.030.01-95.241.6925.1924.8931.821.2814.2900000.020.02.270.00.04100.00.0400.06-76.920.14-48.15-0.0400.02-90.910.000
2016 (3)0.6935.290.94-33.3300007.152.00.2131.251.35-8.1618.88-9.961.12-15.1500000.020.02.270.00.020000.2673.330.2780.0-0.0400.22100.00.000
2015 (2)0.514.081.41-2.0800007.01-0.280.1645.451.47-4.5520.97-4.271.3212.8200000.02100.02.27-30.7900000.1500.150-0.0400.1100.000
2014 (1)0.4922.51.44-22.1600007.03-6.140.11450.01.5426.2321.9134.491.17-12.0300000.01-50.03.280.00000-1.010-1.010-0.040-1.0500.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.8827.54-1.120.9611.6341.180.05000001.5-23.082.040.05-66.67-37.51.71-15.3532.5625.26-15.7224.331.7513.648.020001.17000.010.00.02.80.03.320.140.07.690.040.00.00.414.2973.910.589.4345.0-0.040.00.00.3616.1389.470.0000
24Q2 (19)0.69-4.17-17.860.8630.30.00000001.95-3.47-3.940.150.066.672.026.8822.4229.978.1525.691.54-0.653.360000000.010.00.02.83.323.320.147.697.690.040.00.00.350.0133.330.531.9265.62-0.040.00.00.310.0181.820.0000
24Q1 (18)0.72-15.29-31.430.660.0-37.740000002.0255.3836.490.15600.01400.01.8973.3968.7527.7159.6772.961.550.0-18.420000000.010.00.02.710.012.450.130.062.50.040.00.00.3575.0-28.570.5240.54-14.75-0.040.00.00.3193.75-31.110.0000
23Q4 (17)0.85-4.49-36.570.66-2.94-51.470000001.3-11.56-5.11-0.03-137.5-200.01.09-15.56.8617.36-14.5630.351.55-4.32-19.690000000.010.00.02.710.012.450.130.062.50.040.00.00.2-13.04-58.330.37-7.5-38.33-0.040.00.00.16-15.79-63.640.0000
23Q3 (16)0.895.9512.660.68-20.93-58.020000001.47-27.59-27.940.08-11.11-55.561.29-21.82-37.9820.31-14.8-17.961.628.72-21.740000000.010.00.02.710.012.450.130.062.50.040.00.00.2353.33-51.060.425.0-32.2-0.040.00.00.1972.73-55.810.0000
23Q2 (15)0.84-20.0127.030.86-18.87-25.860000002.0337.16-3.330.09800.0-25.01.6547.32-17.9123.8448.81-1.181.49-21.58-17.220000000.010.00.02.7112.4512.450.1362.562.50.040.00.00.15-69.39-48.280.32-47.54-21.95-0.040.00.00.11-75.56-56.00.0000
23Q1 (14)1.05-21.6477.971.06-22.06-27.40000001.488.03-31.160.01200.0-90.911.129.8-42.8616.0220.33-31.251.9-1.55-5.940000000.010.00.02.410.06.170.080.033.330.040.00.00.492.0836.110.611.6729.79-0.040.00.00.452.2740.620.0000
22Q4 (13)1.3469.62148.151.36-16.0512.40000001.37-32.84-35.07-0.01-105.56-112.51.02-50.96-38.9213.32-46.22-36.291.93-6.764.890000000.010.00.02.410.06.170.080.033.330.040.00.00.482.1384.620.61.6966.67-0.040.00.00.442.33100.00.0000
22Q3 (12)0.79113.5129.511.6239.667.280000002.04-2.863.550.1850.0157.142.083.4824.5524.762.6212.242.0715.016.290000000.010.00.02.410.06.170.080.033.330.040.00.00.4762.07176.470.5943.9118.52-0.040.00.00.4372.0230.770.0000
22Q2 (11)0.37-37.29-27.451.16-20.55-35.910000002.1-2.33-3.670.129.09500.02.012.55-0.524.133.54-18.411.8-10.890.560000000.010.002.416.176.170.0833.3333.330.040.00.00.29-19.44190.00.41-12.77105.0-0.040.00.00.25-21.88316.670.0000
22Q1 (10)0.599.26-22.371.4620.6611.450000002.151.924.280.1137.5450.01.9617.3743.0723.3111.5-3.382.029.7816.760000000.010.002.270.00.00.060.00.00.040.00.00.3638.46350.00.4730.56161.11-0.040.00.00.3245.45700.00.0000
21Q4 (9)0.54-11.48-22.861.21-19.87-7.630000002.117.1124.850.0814.29700.01.670.06.3720.90-5.26-30.511.843.3723.490000000.010.002.270.00.00.060.00.00.040.00.00.2652.94333.330.3633.33111.76-0.040.00.00.2269.231000.00.0000
21Q3 (8)0.6119.61-28.241.51-16.5730.170000001.97-9.6360.160.07250.0216.671.67-17.3370.4122.06-25.4120.661.78-0.5629.930000000.01002.270.00.00.060.00.00.040.00.00.1770.0240.00.2735.068.75-0.040.00.00.13116.671200.00.0000
21Q2 (7)0.51-32.89-40.01.8138.1756.030000002.1826.01111.650.020.0150.02.0247.45102.029.5822.6201.793.4717.7600000000-100.02.270.00.00.060.00.00.040.00.00.125.0-16.670.211.11-9.09-0.040.00.00.0650.0-25.00.0000
21Q1 (6)0.768.5710.141.310.012.930000001.732.3736.220.02100.0300.01.37-12.749.624.12-19.8101.7316.117.4500000000-100.02.270.00.00.060.050.00.040.00.00.0833.33-66.670.185.88-45.45-0.040.00.00.04100.0-80.00.0000
20Q4 (5)0.7-17.65-16.671.3112.9311.970000001.6937.4-7.650.01116.67-66.671.5760.26.830.0864.501.498.763.4700000000-100.02.270.00.00.060.050.00.040.00.00.0620.0-76.00.176.25-50.0-0.040.00.00.02100.0-90.480.0000
20Q3 (4)0.850.00.01.160.00.0000.0000.01.2319.420.0-0.06-50.00.00.98-2.00.018.2800.01.37-9.870.0000.0000.00-100.00.02.270.00.00.060.00.00.040.00.00.05-58.330.00.16-27.270.0-0.040.00.00.01-87.50.00.0000.0

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