資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.21-37.752.95-41.7000019.69-20.060.27-82.474.95-22.1725.14-2.646.56-23.27003.50.00.05-16.675.910.00.7129.09001.45-19.892.15-8.90.04-33.331.49-20.320.000
2022 (9)3.55116.465.0631.43000024.6322.111.54242.226.363.4125.82-15.318.5510.61003.5-18.60.06-14.295.910.00.557.84001.81158.572.3696.670.06200.01.87159.720.000
2021 (8)1.64-7.873.85492.310.200020.1714.540.45-15.096.1522.0230.496.547.7358.08004.300.07-22.225.910.00.5113.33000.79.381.29.090.02100.00.7210.770.000
2020 (7)1.78-27.050.650000017.6116.080.5310.425.0425.6928.628.274.894.9400000.0980.05.910.00.459.760.01-50.00.6428.01.119.570.0100.6532.650.000
2019 (6)2.44741.3800000015.1734.010.4804.0123.7726.43-7.654.6622.9600000.0505.91107.370.410.00.020.00.5614.290.9284.0-0.0100.491533.330.000
2018 (5)0.29-52.462.02-1.940.14-72.550011.3212.64-0.6203.2429.0828.6214.63.7918.81002.2211.56002.8526.670.410.00.020.00.07-89.860.5-55.36-0.0400.03-95.450.000
2017 (4)0.61-55.152.0600.51-75.360010.05-21.97-0.8202.5132.824.9870.23.1970.59001.99306.120.02-33.332.259.760.4120.590.0200.69-65.841.12-52.34-0.0300.66-67.00.000
2016 (3)1.36-16.56002.071378.570012.88-2.940.7-44.441.890.014.673.031.87-13.82000.49-80.630.03200.02.050.490.3461.9002.02-1.942.353.52-0.0202.0-4.760.000
2015 (2)1.6342.980.100.1400013.2730.871.2668.01.89-33.2214.24-48.972.177.96002.5300.01-50.02.040.00.2150.0002.0664.82.2764.490.04-33.332.160.310.000
2014 (1)1.14-47.2200000010.144.750.7536.362.8363.5827.9156.162.0146.7200000.020.02.042.00.1475.0001.2545.351.3846.810.06500.01.3150.570.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.658.64185.712.55-29.95-13.850.3000006.2818.4949.170.24140.0284.626.3622.0751.0729.4910.3645.756.453.04-9.790005.8667.4367.430.03-25.0-40.05.910.00.00.730.02.820001.616.7926.982.3411.4318.780.090.012.51.6915.7526.120.0000
24Q2 (19)3.5373.8920.073.6422.97-12.080000005.325.313.730.166.6742.865.217.6424.9426.724.1149.616.26-2.95-13.890003.50.040.00.040.0-20.05.910.00.00.732.822.820001.375.38-2.142.15.00.00.0912.5200.01.465.82.10.0000
24Q1 (18)2.03-8.1410.332.960.34-17.090000004.23-26.56-16.570.06-68.42-57.144.84-2.22-10.0425.662.1322.026.45-1.68-16.450003.50.00.00.04-20.0-33.335.910.00.00.710.029.090001.3-10.34-12.162.0-6.98-1.480.08100.014.291.38-7.38-10.970.0000
23Q4 (17)2.2112.76-37.752.95-0.34-41.70000005.7636.82-16.160.19246.15-53.664.9517.58-22.1725.1324.2-2.696.56-8.25-23.270003.50.00.00.050.0-16.675.910.00.00.710.029.090001.4515.08-19.892.159.14-8.90.04-50.0-33.331.4911.19-20.320.0000
23Q3 (16)1.96-33.33-16.242.96-28.5-33.780000004.21-9.66-37.63-0.13-285.71-127.084.210.96-38.920.2313.28-27.37.15-1.65-23.370003.540.00.00.050.0-16.675.910.00.00.710.029.090001.26-10.0-11.271.97-6.190.00.08166.67-11.111.34-6.29-11.260.0000
23Q2 (15)2.9459.7823.014.1415.97-13.2100-100.00004.66-8.09-32.370.07-50.0-85.714.17-22.49-22.0617.86-15.09-19.157.27-5.83-10.250002.5-28.57-21.880.05-16.67-28.575.910.00.00.7129.0929.090001.4-5.4148.942.13.4540.940.03-57.14-50.01.43-7.7443.00.0000
23Q1 (14)1.84-48.17-43.213.57-29.45-21.8800-100.00005.07-26.223.060.14-65.85-6.675.38-15.4145.4121.03-18.5519.717.72-9.71-14.130003.50.0-17.650.060.0-25.05.910.00.00.550.07.840001.48-18.23202.042.03-13.98103.00.0716.67-22.221.55-17.11167.240.0000
22Q4 (13)3.5551.71116.465.0613.231.4300-100.00006.871.78-1.860.41-14.5886.366.36-7.693.4125.82-7.21-15.318.55-8.3610.610003.50.0-18.60.060.0-14.295.910.00.00.550.07.840001.8127.46158.572.3619.896.670.06-33.33200.01.8723.84159.720.0000
22Q3 (12)2.34-2.0981.44.47-6.2975.980-100.000006.75-2.038.70.48-2.04200.06.8928.7917.1827.8325.98-11.889.3315.1919.160003.59.3800.06-14.29-25.05.910.00.00.550.07.840001.4251.06208.71.9732.21103.090.0950.001.5151.0228.260.0000
22Q2 (11)2.39-26.2343.984.774.38314.780.20.000006.8967.2384.720.49226.672350.05.3544.5946.9822.0925.730.318.1-9.931.710003.2-24.7100.07-12.5-12.55.910.00.00.557.847.840000.9491.84213.331.4949.083.950.06-33.3301.072.41233.330.0000
22Q1 (10)3.2497.5662.814.5718.7297.390.20.000004.12-41.1427.550.15-31.82275.03.7-39.84-6.0917.57-42.38-26.078.9916.374.90004.25-1.1600.0814.290.05.910.00.00.510.013.3300-100.00.49-30.0-27.941.0-16.67-12.280.09350.0800.00.58-19.44-15.940.0000
21Q4 (9)1.6427.13-7.873.8551.57492.310.2000007.012.7228.440.2237.5-29.036.154.5922.0230.49-3.456.67.73-1.2858.080004.3000.07-12.5-22.225.910.00.00.510.013.3300-100.00.752.179.381.223.719.090.020100.00.7256.5210.770.0000
21Q3 (8)1.29-22.29-25.862.54120.8700000006.2166.4950.730.16700.014.295.8861.5443.4131.5843.4134.257.8327.3260.450000000.080.0-11.115.910.00.00.510.013.3300-100.00.4653.3339.390.9719.7522.780000.4653.3339.390.0000
21Q2 (7)1.66-16.58-33.061.150.000000003.7315.48-1.320.02-50.0-66.673.64-7.6117.822.02-7.3306.1519.6528.660000000.080.060.05.910.00.00.5113.3313.330-100.0-100.00.3-55.8857.890.81-28.9524.620-100.0100.00.3-56.5266.670.0000
21Q1 (6)1.9911.8-31.851.1576.9215.00000003.23-40.73-24.360.04-87.133.333.94-21.8313.8723.76-16.9205.145.119.830000000.08-11.1160.05.910.00.00.450.09.760.010.0-50.00.686.2528.31.143.6420.00.010.0200.00.696.1532.690.0000
20Q4 (5)1.782.3-27.050.65000000005.4532.283.610.31121.43-3.125.0422.9325.6928.6021.604.890.24.940000000.090.080.05.910.00.00.450.09.760.010.0-50.00.6493.9428.01.139.2419.570.010200.00.6596.9732.650.0000
20Q3 (4)1.74-29.840.0000.0000.0000.04.128.990.00.14133.330.04.132.690.023.5200.04.882.090.0000.0000.00.0980.00.05.910.00.00.450.00.00.010.00.00.3373.680.00.7921.540.00100.00.00.3383.330.00.0000.0

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