資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.57-21.891.31-12.67000024.05-4.830.4-51.222.7819.3111.5625.376.55-22.390.3417.241.900.0107.350.00.4322.86000.61-36.461.04-22.390.05400.00.66-31.960.000
2022 (9)2.0176.321.5117.39000025.27-15.850.8217.142.33-35.819.22-23.728.4443.290.29-9.3800007.350.00.3525.00.0433.330.9614.291.3416.520.0100.9721.250.000
2021 (8)1.14-20.280.69-28.12000030.0325.230.748.943.635.5212.09-15.745.898.670.32000007.350.00.2821.740.03-25.00.847.691.159.52-0.0400.86.670.000
2020 (7)1.4327.680.9612.94000023.9811.950.47-60.53.4433.3314.3519.15.42-1.280000007.350.00.23109.090.0400.78-35.01.05-19.85-0.0300.75-35.340.000
2019 (6)1.12154.550.85-51.7000021.42-9.771.19176.742.58-27.1212.04-19.225.49-10.150000007.350.00.1137.5001.2263.641.31219.51-0.0401.16231.430.000
2018 (5)0.44-56.01.76155.07000023.74-9.420.4359.263.5431.614.9145.296.11115.900000.01-50.07.350.00.0860.0000.3322.220.4128.120.02-33.330.3516.670.000
2017 (4)1.0-13.040.69-38.39000026.21-9.780.27-47.062.69-12.3810.26-2.882.83-3.0800000.02-33.337.350.00.050000.27-46.00.32-36.00.03-50.00.3-46.430.00-81.8
2016 (3)1.15-32.351.12-74.720.13-79.030029.058.520.5103.07-0.3210.57-8.152.921.3900000.0350.07.350.000000.500.500.06-57.140.5600.012.27
2015 (2)1.7-44.264.43-10.690.6200026.77-14.91-1.9103.08-25.0611.51-11.932.88-26.151.46-16.57000.02100.07.350.00.983.1600-1.880-0.9100.14-22.22-1.7400.01-64.47
2014 (1)3.05-5.284.9669.86000031.46-8.040.25525.04.111.9913.0610.93.914.711.7502.21-11.60.01-75.07.352.080.950.0000.26550.01.2122.220.18100.00.44238.460.04-16.13
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.87-6.17-19.12.46-46.75-67.970.59-35.16000014.33-28.88233.430.03-76.92-86.3611.57-4.22-32.125.15-56.42-65.9514.87-5.83-7.240.540.03.854.58-8.4142.330.050.066.6710.782.8646.670.470.09.30000.427.69-27.590.94.65-10.89-1.4112.42-1510.0-0.9918.85-245.590.22-3.7328.81
24Q2 (19)5.19111.84-30.244.62232.37-43.450.91-52.36000020.15267.7-13.410.1318.1830.012.08352.43-31.0557.72419.8829.3315.79117.49-8.890.5450.01.895.00165.960.050.0150.010.4842.5942.590.479.39.30000.39-46.588.330.86-25.867.5-1.61-2400.0-1173.33-1.22-252.5-339.220.23035.12
24Q1 (18)2.4556.05-46.151.396.11-4.791.91000005.48-9.27-0.180.11037.52.67-3.9616.0911.10-3.9216.527.2610.84-10.480.365.8812.50-100.0-100.00.05400.007.350.00.00.430.022.8600-100.00.7319.67-30.481.1611.54-18.880.0740.0-53.330.821.21-33.330.0000
23Q4 (17)1.57-73.92-21.891.31-82.94-12.670000006.04156.2419.60-100.0-100.02.78-83.6919.3111.55-84.3625.366.55-59.14-22.390.34-34.6217.241.90.5300.01-66.6707.350.00.00.430.022.8600-100.00.615.17-36.461.042.97-22.390.05-50.0400.00.66-2.94-31.960.00-100.00
23Q3 (16)6.02-19.09508.087.68-6.0753.33000000-10.74-146.15-297.060.22120.0100.017.04-2.74543.0273.8665.52655.916.03-7.5128.670.52-1.8985.711.890.5300.0350.007.350.00.00.430.022.8600-100.00.5861.11-30.951.0126.25-17.210.1-33.33100.00.6833.33-23.60.170.980
23Q2 (15)7.4463.52222.088.17459.591333.3300000023.27323.86185.520.125.0-69.717.52661.74465.1644.63368.37326.117.33113.69184.10.5365.6289.291.880.5300.02007.350.00.00.4322.8622.860-100.0-100.00.36-65.71-50.680.8-44.06-27.930.150.0350.00.51-57.5-23.880.1700
23Q1 (14)4.55126.37288.891.46-2.67170.370000005.498.71-17.190.08-11.11-72.412.3-1.29-37.339.533.37-24.618.11-3.9124.770.3210.340.01.87000007.350.00.00.350.025.00.040.033.331.059.38-7.081.436.72-1.380.151400.0850.01.223.718.110.0000
22Q4 (13)2.01103.0376.321.566.67117.390000005.05-7.34-26.710.09-18.18-64.02.33-12.08-35.819.22-5.68-23.738.4420.443.290.293.57-9.380000007.350.00.00.350.025.00.040.033.330.9614.2914.291.349.8416.520.01-80.0125.00.978.9921.250.0000
22Q3 (12)0.99-57.1412.50.957.89143.240000005.45-33.13-31.270.11-66.67-35.292.65-14.52-24.299.77-6.7-16.197.0114.9239.640.280.0-6.670000007.350.00.00.350.025.00.040.033.330.8415.0735.481.229.9131.180.05183.33183.330.8932.8458.930.0000
22Q2 (11)2.3197.4448.080.575.5626.670000008.1522.937.380.3313.79120.03.1-15.53-5.210.47-17.13-7.836.1-6.1510.110.28-12.5-9.680000007.350.00.00.3525.025.00.0433.3333.330.73-35.465.911.11-23.4546.05-0.06-200.0-50.00.67-39.6467.50.0000
22Q1 (10)1.172.6331.460.54-21.74-27.030000006.63-3.77-13.110.2916.0123.083.671.19.8812.644.58-2.276.510.3630.520.320.06.670000007.350.00.00.280.021.740.030.0-25.01.1334.5224.181.4526.0922.88-0.0250.050.01.1138.7527.590.0000
21Q4 (9)1.1429.55-20.280.6986.49-28.120000006.89-13.110.290.2547.0678.573.633.715.5212.083.65-15.765.8917.338.670.326.6700000007.350.00.00.280.021.740.030.0-25.00.8435.487.691.1523.669.52-0.0433.33-33.330.842.866.670.0000
21Q3 (8)0.88-43.59-9.280.37-17.78-59.780000007.934.4818.540.1713.3330.773.57.038.3611.662.61-16.585.02-9.391.210.3-3.2300000007.350.00.00.280.021.740.030.0-25.00.6240.91-1.590.9322.372.2-0.06-50.0-20.00.5640.0-3.450.0000
21Q2 (7)1.5675.2839.290.45-39.19-62.50000007.59-0.5263.580.1515.3850.03.27-2.17.2111.36-12.1305.5411.2412.150.313.3300000007.350.00.00.2821.7421.740.03-25.0-25.00.44-51.65-12.00.76-35.59-2.56-0.040.020.00.4-54.02-11.110.0000
21Q1 (6)0.89-37.7628.990.74-22.92-11.90000007.6311.0632.010.13-7.1418.183.34-2.918.0912.93-9.8604.98-8.1263.820.3000000007.350.00.00.230.0109.090.040.000.9116.67-30.01.1812.38-16.31-0.04-33.3320.00.8716.0-30.40.0000
20Q4 (5)1.4347.4227.680.964.3512.940000006.872.6914.50.147.69366.673.446.533.3314.352.6405.429.27-1.280000000007.350.00.00.230.0109.090.040.000.7823.81-35.01.0515.38-19.85-0.0340.025.00.7529.31-35.340.0000
20Q3 (4)0.97-13.390.00.92-23.330.0000.0000.06.6944.180.00.1330.00.03.235.90.013.9800.04.960.40.0000.0000.0000.07.350.00.00.230.00.00.040.00.00.6326.00.00.9116.670.0-0.050.00.00.5828.890.00.0000.0

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