玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.55-5.393.71-30.98510.52-5.033.95-65.172.06-22.94232.48-1.77154.949.07
2022 (9)0.5842.54135.77441.56537.5788.211.34-59.662.681631.74236.6621.51142.0617.68
2021 (8)0.41-1.925.07257.63285.6426.7428.1148.10.15-26.54194.77-27.88120.72-34.01
2020 (7)0.42-15.137.01-75.95225.38-2.418.98-19.780.21-13.89270.0513.52182.930.9
2019 (6)0.490.129.15543.49230.927.9523.66-35.580.24-0.16237.89-5.45181.2910.31
2018 (5)0.499.04.53-68.45213.9237.1436.73-21.830.24-28.45251.5944.89164.3446.2
2017 (4)0.45-3.314.36201.05155.9969.4146.9973.010.34-16.7173.64-47.59112.41-55.29
2016 (3)0.4621.824.77-12.1592.089.427.16-55.690.417.34331.2942.46251.4162.48
2015 (2)0.383.765.4328.9884.1712.561.30-17.980.38-19.92232.55-9.37154.73-6.71
2014 (1)0.3711.454.21130.0574.825.274.74-46.090.480256.592.98165.86-3.69
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.44-21.54-23.91106.61-18.954.7611.9060.38202.82.96-27.36-55.43186.6716.76-14.92122.5714.59-14.27
24Q2 (19)0.56-3.17-8.23131.54-0.113.897.4247.81110.84.07-38.63-76.83159.870.23-31.03106.96-1.53-30.43
24Q1 (18)0.574.22-8.01131.6740.512.945.0224.8813.836.64-29.54-52.24159.51-31.39-31.41108.62-29.9-28.24
23Q4 (17)0.55-3.9-5.393.71-7.92-30.984.022.29-52.099.4241.89-15.56232.485.96-1.77154.948.379.07
23Q3 (16)0.57-5.37-5.34101.77-11.89-24.733.9311.65-70.326.64-62.24-24.97219.40-5.35-6.45142.97-7.015.02
23Q2 (15)0.60-2.94-5.65115.5-9.7-15.093.52-20.18-75.7217.5826.5296.66231.79-0.3411.06153.741.5725.31
23Q1 (14)0.627.28-3.09127.91-5.79-6.724.41-47.44-55.013.8924.56-30.44232.57-1.7312.14151.376.5518.78
22Q4 (13)0.58-3.9442.54135.770.41441.568.39-36.63-73.6111.1526.071914.61236.660.9121.51142.064.3617.68
22Q3 (12)0.60-5.6845.14135.21-0.61102.9413.24-8.69-58.348.85-1.021524.5234.5312.38-0.82136.1310.95-9.04
22Q2 (11)0.64-0.3146.09136.02-0.81381.714.5047.96-55.628.94-55.251298.97208.700.63-5.99122.69-3.73-18.57
22Q1 (10)0.6457.852.74137.12446.951955.779.80-69.17-43.7819.973507.521568.76207.396.48-14.16127.445.57-21.38
21Q4 (9)0.41-2.18-1.925.07123.04257.6331.790.0333.40.551.66-15.59194.77-17.63-27.88120.72-19.34-34.01
21Q3 (8)0.42-5.062.4611.2422.44102.8931.78-2.7239.320.54-14.76-32.27236.476.52-21.88149.66-0.67-25.95
21Q2 (7)0.444.23-5.339.1837.6377.2232.6787.4454.180.64-46.62-23.13221.99-8.11-9.21150.67-7.05-7.09
21Q1 (6)0.421.35-9.66.67-4.8517.6417.43-26.8669.551.2082.47-34.95241.59-10.54-9.9162.10-11.39-15.59
20Q4 (5)0.422.16-15.137.0126.53-75.9523.834.4716.30.66-18.42-28.45270.05-10.7913.52182.93-9.490.9
20Q3 (4)0.41-12.270.05.546.950.022.817.650.00.80-3.250.0302.7123.810.0202.1224.640.0
20Q2 (3)0.46-0.470.05.18-8.640.021.19106.130.00.83-54.830.0244.50-8.820.0162.16-15.550.0
20Q1 (2)0.47-4.860.05.67-80.550.010.28-49.830.01.84100.690.0268.1412.720.0192.035.920.0
19Q4 (1)0.490.00.029.150.00.020.490.00.00.920.00.0237.890.00.0181.290.00.0

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