- 毛利率代表著產品的競爭優勢, 要和同一個產業做比較. 如果毛利率很低的話, 就要看公司的營收規模是否夠大
- 毛利率從谷底回升, 或許就是開始反轉的訊號
- 營益率代表著公司的經營效率
- 在不大幅舉債的前提下, ROE可以看出公司的經營品質
- 穩定或持續提升的毛利率和營益率十分重要, 要當心持續下滑的毛利率和營益率
- 本業收入比高的公司, 才容易預估財測, 值得花心力去研究
- 無形資產佔總資產比高的公司, 可能代表這家公司是透過併購來成長. 但如果佔比高的不合理, 則要當心
- 併購後有沒有發揮1+1>2, 營益率是一個很好的觀察指標
- 要檢視ROE上升或下滑的原因, 根據杜邦分析不外乎是利潤率, 營收, 財務槓桿的增減
- 租賃業要觀察延滯率(在銀行稱為逾放比率)的變化. 如果越來越多客戶拖延還錢(延滯率上升), 就代表接下來放款的錢也會變少(放款率下降)
EPS QoQ YoY | 營業毛利率 QoQ YoY | 營業利益率 QoQ YoY | 稅前淨利率 QoQ YoY | 稅後淨利率 QoQ YoY | 股東權益報酬率 QoQ YoY | 資產報酬率 QoQ YoY | 總資產周轉率 QoQ YoY | EBITDA利潤率 QoQ YoY | 財務槓桿 QoQ YoY | 本業收入比 QoQ YoY | 業外獲益比 QoQ YoY | 用人費用率 QoQ YoY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23Q3 (20) | -0.26 | 7.14 | 7.14 | 9.18 | 17.84 | -6.9 | -29.32 | 0.07 | 0.95 | -31.91 | -1.92 | -9.39 | -42.14 | -3.26 | -11.9 | -5.46 | -1.3 | -17.17 | -2.83 | 1.05 | -6.39 | 0.07 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 35.16 | 7.36 | 26.34 | 82.32 | 0.3 | 25.72 | 91.92 | -1.9 | -9.38 | 8.08 | 28.35 | 662.84 | 13.59 | 6.42 | 2.95 |
23Q2 (19) | -0.28 | 6.67 | 15.15 | 7.79 | 15.75 | 26.67 | -29.34 | 4.86 | 10.66 | -31.31 | 5.03 | 7.88 | -40.81 | 2.79 | 2.69 | -5.39 | 2.71 | -3.65 | -2.86 | 6.84 | 5.92 | 0.07 | -12.5 | 0.0 | 32.75 | 11.39 | 40.86 | 82.07 | 9.3 | 13.61 | 93.71 | 0.2 | -3.02 | 6.29 | -2.87 | 86.61 | 12.77 | -0.23 | -4.49 |
23Q1 (18) | -0.30 | -7.14 | 18.92 | 6.73 | -16.19 | 475.21 | -30.84 | -10.94 | 22.98 | -32.97 | -17.71 | 21.37 | -41.98 | -16.64 | 16.31 | -5.54 | -11.47 | 1.6 | -3.07 | -8.1 | 11.78 | 0.08 | 0.0 | 14.29 | 29.40 | 2.69 | 59.26 | 75.09 | 6.59 | 22.24 | 93.52 | -5.76 | -2.03 | 6.48 | 755.99 | 42.83 | 12.80 | 6.49 | -9.22 |
22Q4 (17) | -0.28 | 0.0 | 12.5 | 8.03 | -18.56 | 226.42 | -27.80 | 6.08 | 25.85 | -28.01 | 3.98 | 20.31 | -35.99 | 4.43 | 7.0 | -4.97 | -6.65 | -17.49 | -2.84 | -6.77 | -5.58 | 0.08 | 14.29 | 14.29 | 28.63 | 2.87 | 10.03 | 70.45 | 7.59 | 27.19 | 99.24 | -2.16 | -6.97 | 0.76 | 152.74 | 111.32 | 12.02 | -8.94 | -14.08 |
22Q3 (16) | -0.28 | 15.15 | 24.32 | 9.86 | 60.33 | 571.77 | -29.60 | 9.87 | 28.64 | -29.17 | 14.18 | 29.32 | -37.66 | 10.21 | 16.11 | -4.66 | 10.38 | 6.8 | -2.66 | 12.5 | 20.83 | 0.07 | 0.0 | -12.5 | 27.83 | 19.7 | 50.51 | 65.48 | -9.36 | 25.37 | 101.43 | 4.97 | 0.9 | -1.43 | -142.56 | -171.6 | 13.20 | -1.27 | -7.43 |
22Q2 (15) | -0.33 | 10.81 | 0.0 | 6.15 | 425.64 | 172.12 | -32.84 | 17.98 | 9.16 | -33.99 | 18.94 | 6.39 | -41.94 | 16.39 | -4.72 | -5.20 | 7.64 | -15.56 | -3.04 | 12.64 | 4.4 | 0.07 | 0.0 | -12.5 | 23.25 | 25.95 | 12.48 | 72.24 | 17.6 | 74.2 | 96.63 | 1.22 | -2.86 | 3.37 | -25.65 | 662.02 | 13.37 | -5.18 | -4.43 |
22Q1 (14) | -0.37 | -15.62 | 0.0 | 1.17 | -52.44 | 143.98 | -40.04 | -6.8 | 6.64 | -41.93 | -19.29 | 1.9 | -50.16 | -29.61 | -7.76 | -5.63 | -33.1 | -15.13 | -3.48 | -29.37 | 2.52 | 0.07 | 0.0 | -12.5 | 18.46 | -29.05 | 7.14 | 61.43 | 10.9 | 61.02 | 95.46 | -10.52 | -4.9 | 4.54 | 167.85 | 1281.0 | 14.10 | 0.79 | -5.62 |
21Q4 (13) | -0.32 | 13.51 | 17.95 | 2.46 | 217.7 | 184.25 | -37.49 | 9.62 | 5.33 | -35.15 | 14.83 | 9.36 | -38.70 | 13.79 | 9.45 | -4.23 | 15.4 | 14.37 | -2.69 | 19.94 | 28.07 | 0.07 | -12.5 | -22.22 | 26.02 | 40.72 | 72.2 | 55.39 | 6.05 | 65.79 | 106.68 | 6.12 | 4.47 | -6.68 | -1165.19 | -214.84 | 13.99 | -1.89 | 7.53 |
21Q3 (12) | -0.37 | -12.12 | 0.0 | -2.09 | -192.48 | 40.96 | -41.48 | -14.74 | 2.12 | -41.27 | -13.66 | -4.16 | -44.89 | -12.08 | -2.21 | -5.00 | -11.11 | -12.11 | -3.36 | -5.66 | 3.17 | 0.08 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18.49 | -10.55 | -6.28 | 52.23 | 25.95 | 82.94 | 100.53 | 1.06 | -5.98 | -0.53 | -219.4 | 92.37 | 14.26 | 1.93 | 4.55 |
21Q2 (11) | -0.33 | 10.81 | 17.5 | 2.26 | 184.96 | 226.26 | -36.15 | 15.71 | 9.06 | -36.31 | 15.04 | 7.94 | -40.05 | 13.96 | 8.16 | -4.50 | 7.98 | -0.45 | -3.18 | 10.92 | 9.4 | 0.08 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 20.67 | 19.97 | 13.57 | 41.47 | 8.7 | 56.02 | 99.47 | -0.91 | -1.33 | 0.44 | 215.22 | 154.67 | 13.99 | -6.36 | -6.42 |
21Q1 (10) | -0.37 | 5.13 | -2.78 | -2.66 | 8.9 | -158.25 | -42.89 | -8.31 | -6.82 | -42.74 | -10.21 | -7.47 | -46.55 | -8.91 | -13.29 | -4.89 | 1.01 | -23.48 | -3.57 | 4.55 | -15.91 | 0.08 | -11.11 | 0.0 | 17.23 | 14.03 | -17.72 | 38.15 | 14.19 | 41.93 | 100.38 | -1.7 | -0.5 | -0.38 | 81.91 | 60.33 | 14.94 | 14.83 | -1.71 |
20Q4 (9) | -0.39 | -5.41 | 9.3 | -2.92 | 17.51 | -158.52 | -39.60 | 6.56 | -19.1 | -38.78 | 2.12 | -18.67 | -42.74 | 2.69 | -28.46 | -4.94 | -10.76 | -26.02 | -3.74 | -7.78 | -32.16 | 0.09 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 15.11 | -23.42 | -78.72 | 33.41 | 17.02 | 19.53 | 102.12 | -4.49 | 0.38 | -2.12 | 69.35 | -22.12 | 13.01 | -4.62 | -9.02 |
20Q3 (8) | -0.37 | 7.5 | -19.35 | -3.54 | -97.77 | -235.63 | -42.38 | -6.62 | -17.43 | -39.62 | -0.46 | -10.58 | -43.92 | -0.71 | -22.61 | -4.46 | 0.45 | 7.08 | -3.47 | 1.14 | -4.52 | 0.08 | 0.0 | -11.11 | 19.73 | 8.41 | 233.84 | 28.55 | 7.41 | -40.15 | 106.93 | 6.07 | 6.21 | -6.93 | -755.68 | -921.98 | 13.64 | -8.76 | -4.75 |
20Q2 (7) | -0.40 | -11.11 | -29.03 | -1.79 | -73.79 | -155.76 | -39.75 | 1.0 | -1.98 | -39.44 | 0.83 | -1.0 | -43.61 | -6.13 | -11.85 | -4.48 | -13.13 | 1.1 | -3.51 | -13.96 | -6.36 | 0.08 | 0.0 | -11.11 | 18.20 | -13.09 | 196.42 | 26.58 | -1.12 | -29.4 | 100.81 | -0.08 | 0.96 | -0.81 | 16.38 | -632.19 | 14.95 | -1.64 | -3.3 |
20Q1 (6) | -0.36 | 16.28 | -20.0 | -1.03 | -120.64 | -119.69 | -40.15 | -20.75 | -8.13 | -39.77 | -21.7 | -6.85 | -41.09 | -23.5 | -10.58 | -3.96 | -1.02 | 7.26 | -3.08 | -8.83 | 6.67 | 0.08 | -11.11 | -11.11 | 20.94 | -70.51 | 256.73 | 26.88 | -3.83 | -22.51 | 100.89 | -0.83 | 1.13 | -0.97 | 44.32 | -517.2 | 15.20 | 6.29 | -4.88 |
19Q4 (5) | -0.43 | -38.71 | -72.0 | 4.99 | 91.19 | -11.37 | -33.25 | 7.87 | 7.59 | -32.68 | 8.79 | 7.4 | -33.27 | 7.12 | -17.11 | -3.92 | 18.33 | -16.32 | -2.83 | 14.76 | -0.71 | 0.09 | 0.0 | -10.0 | 71.00 | 1101.35 | 1402.75 | 27.95 | -41.4 | 25.73 | 101.74 | 1.05 | -0.16 | -1.74 | -156.51 | 8.63 | 14.30 | -0.14 | -2.32 |
19Q3 (4) | -0.31 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.61 | -18.69 | 0.0 | -36.09 | 7.41 | 0.0 | -35.83 | 8.25 | 0.0 | -35.82 | 8.13 | 0.0 | -4.80 | -5.96 | 0.0 | -3.32 | -0.61 | 0.0 | 0.09 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.91 | -3.75 | 0.0 | 47.70 | 26.69 | 0.0 | 100.68 | 0.83 | 0.0 | -0.68 | -545.59 | 0.0 | 14.32 | -7.37 | 0.0 |
19Q2 (3) | -0.31 | -3.33 | 0.0 | 3.21 | -38.62 | 0.0 | -38.98 | -4.98 | 0.0 | -39.05 | -4.92 | 0.0 | -38.99 | -4.92 | 0.0 | -4.53 | -6.09 | 0.0 | -3.30 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.09 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.14 | 4.6 | 0.0 | 37.65 | 8.53 | 0.0 | 99.85 | 0.08 | 0.0 | 0.15 | -34.45 | 0.0 | 15.46 | -3.25 | 0.0 |
19Q1 (2) | -0.30 | -20.0 | 0.0 | 5.23 | -7.1 | 0.0 | -37.13 | -3.2 | 0.0 | -37.22 | -5.47 | 0.0 | -37.16 | -30.8 | 0.0 | -4.27 | -26.71 | 0.0 | -3.30 | -17.44 | 0.0 | 0.09 | -10.0 | 0.0 | 5.87 | 207.71 | 0.0 | 34.69 | 56.05 | 0.0 | 99.77 | -2.09 | 0.0 | 0.23 | 112.19 | 0.0 | 15.98 | 9.15 | 0.0 |
18Q4 (1) | -0.25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.63 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -35.98 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -35.29 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -28.41 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -3.37 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -2.81 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -5.45 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22.23 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 101.90 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.90 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 14.64 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
EPS YoY | 營業毛利率 YoY | 營業利益率 YoY | 折舊負擔比率 YoY | 稅前淨利率 YoY | 稅後淨利率 YoY | 股東權益報酬率 YoY | 資產報酬率 YoY | 總資產周轉率 YoY | EBITDA利潤率 YoY | 財務槓桿 YoY | 本業收入比 YoY | 業外獲益比 YoY | 無形資產佔總資產比 YoY | 用人費用率 YoY | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 (10) | -1.26 | 0 | 6.29 | 31350.0 | -32.56 | 0 | 24.22 | -17.94 | -33.27 | 0 | -41.43 | 0 | -20.32 | 0 | -12.17 | 0 | 0.30 | 0.0 | 24.54 | 18.67 | 70.45 | 27.19 | 97.84 | -3.79 | 2.14 | 0 | 20.06 | -3.32 | 13.17 | -7.84 |
2021 (9) | -1.35 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | -39.48 | 0 | 29.52 | -6.34 | -38.82 | 0 | -42.49 | 0 | -18.18 | 0 | -12.44 | 0 | 0.30 | -6.25 | 20.68 | 12.15 | 55.39 | 65.79 | 101.69 | -0.94 | -1.69 | 0 | 20.75 | -21.94 | 14.29 | 0.7 |
2020 (8) | -1.53 | 0 | -2.31 | 0 | -40.44 | 0 | 31.52 | 4.1 | -39.39 | 0 | -42.83 | 0 | -17.77 | 0 | -13.51 | 0 | 0.32 | -5.88 | 18.44 | -19.3 | 33.41 | 19.53 | 102.65 | 2.16 | -2.65 | 0 | 26.58 | 8.84 | 14.19 | -5.34 |
2019 (7) | -1.78 | 0 | 4.01 | -57.25 | -36.29 | 0 | 30.28 | 59.32 | -36.12 | 0 | -36.23 | 0 | -15.50 | 0 | -12.22 | 0 | 0.34 | -12.82 | 22.85 | 38.57 | 27.95 | 25.73 | 100.49 | -3.04 | -0.49 | 0 | 24.42 | -24.04 | 14.99 | 3.09 |
2018 (6) | -0.77 | 0 | 9.38 | -19.0 | -33.83 | 0 | 19.00 | 8.53 | -32.64 | 0 | -22.43 | 0 | -10.55 | 0 | -8.82 | 0 | 0.39 | 8.33 | 16.49 | 0 | 22.23 | 31.54 | 103.64 | 5.17 | -3.64 | 0 | 32.15 | 0 | 14.54 | -2.02 |
2017 (5) | -0.93 | 0 | 11.58 | 0 | -30.57 | 0 | 17.51 | -8.99 | -31.03 | 0 | -29.43 | 0 | -12.19 | 0 | -10.49 | 0 | 0.36 | 9.09 | -4.30 | 0 | 16.90 | 7.23 | 98.54 | -13.11 | 1.46 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 14.84 | 10.17 |
2016 (4) | -1.19 | 0 | -5.02 | 0 | -49.72 | 0 | 19.24 | 27.94 | -43.84 | 0 | -36.26 | 0 | -13.64 | 0 | -11.91 | 0 | 0.33 | -2.94 | -14.18 | 0 | 15.76 | 18.05 | 113.41 | -50.2 | -13.41 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 13.47 | 22.12 |
2015 (3) | -0.41 | 0 | 8.71 | -69.86 | -27.22 | 0 | 15.04 | -12.5 | -11.95 | 0 | -10.78 | 0 | -4.16 | 0 | -3.64 | 0 | 0.34 | -15.0 | 12.01 | 0 | 13.35 | -11.12 | 227.72 | 0 | -127.72 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 11.03 | 17.72 |
2014 (2) | -2.35 | 0 | 28.90 | -16.59 | 0.29 | -96.88 | 17.19 | 38.47 | -62.60 | 0 | -51.60 | 0 | -23.34 | 0 | -20.52 | 0 | 0.40 | -18.37 | -36.20 | 0 | 15.02 | 20.64 | -0.46 | 0 | 100.46 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 9.37 | 12.48 |
2013 (1) | 0.56 | -44.55 | 34.65 | 0 | 9.28 | 0 | 12.41 | 55.61 | 9.22 | 0 | 9.16 | 0 | 5.22 | 0 | 4.53 | 0 | 0.49 | -23.44 | 28.47 | -0.28 | 12.45 | -32.45 | 100.75 | 2.41 | -0.70 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 8.33 | 31.39 |