資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.54180.950.75000003.334.721.4400.129.093.604.180.25-7.410.7280.0000.20.08.890.0000.240.01.3901.63757.89-0.6400.7500.02-23.61
2022 (9)1.26-26.740000003.1831.4-0.0500.11-15.383.46-35.610.2728.570.4-2.44000.20.08.890.0000.244.35-0.0500.19-20.83-0.670-0.7200.03-2.56
2021 (8)1.72-50.00000002.42-10.370.0500.1344.445.3761.160.2140.00.410.0000.21900.08.890.0000.230.00.0100.240-0.630-0.6200.030
2020 (7)3.44230.770000002.7-21.28-0.3200.09-18.183.333.940.15-72.220.410.0000.010.08.8929.03000.2376.92-0.320-0.090-0.60-0.920-0.000
2019 (6)1.04-32.90.646.340.03-98.79003.43-14.68-0.2400.11-35.293.21-24.160.54-40.660.410000.010.06.89-15.15000.130.00.100.230-0.340-0.240-0.000
2018 (5)1.5512.320.41-80.572.47-2.76004.02-22.990.0200.17-22.734.230.340.91-5.21000.11-54.170.01-85.718.12-0.85000.130.0-0.920-0.790-0.420-1.3400.01-31.37
2017 (4)1.38-10.972.11-3.212.54353.57005.22-16.61-2.3200.22-40.544.21-28.690.96-42.17000.24-91.30.07-82.938.193.930.591.720.130-2.310-1.590-0.20-2.5100.01-49.05
2016 (3)1.55-24.022.18122.450.5621.74006.26-21.460.12-68.420.37-52.565.91-39.611.6648.211.111.112.769.960.41-4.657.885.070.587.41000.21-58.820.8-23.81-0.1300.08-84.620.03-13.87
2015 (2)2.0416.570.9812.640.46666.67007.9735.310.3890.00.7859.189.7917.641.1233.330.99-20.82.51230.260.43-6.527.54.60.543.85000.5175.861.0528.050.01-83.330.5248.570.03-5.6
2014 (1)1.75-32.170.87248.00.06-86.67005.89-1.510.2-9.090.4963.338.3265.830.84-25.01.2500.76245.450.46-6.127.179.970.524.0000.297.410.821.230.06200.00.3520.690.03-38.41
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.62-45.08-25.350000000000.95-37.0914.460.03-98.6-84.210.33-37.74230.06.72-39.26125.150.3172.2229.170.40.00.00000.760.0280.09.870.011.020.150.000.640.0166.672.911.041422.733.71.0918400.0-0.9-5.88-60.712.01-0.99357.690.024.15-35.94
24Q2 (19)2.9513.974.560-100.000000001.51-5.6273.562.151553.851753.850.5370.97307.6911.0648.12186.830.18-21.74-28.00.40.00.00000.760.0280.09.870.011.020.15000.64166.67166.672.88179.61802.443.66188.192252.94-0.85-51.79-70.02.03331.91323.080.02-11.78-37.03
24Q1 (18)2.59-26.84107.20.35-53.3300000001.688.24105.130.13-91.93156.520.31158.33138.467.47107.2983.30.23-8.0-14.810.4-44.440.00000.76280.0280.09.8711.0211.020000.240.00.01.03-25.9467.861.27-22.093275.0-0.5612.5-5.660.47-37.33158.020.02-4.81-27.92
23Q4 (17)3.5463.13180.950.75000000000.852.41-2.31.61747.374125.00.1220.09.093.6020.723.850.254.17-7.410.7280.080.00000.20.00.08.890.00.00000.240.00.01.39731.822880.01.638050.0757.89-0.64-14.294.480.75196.15204.170.02-26.76-23.61
23Q3 (16)2.1728.464.390000000000.83-4.6-2.350.19246.15850.00.1-23.080.02.99-22.62-6.870.24-4.0-14.290.40.0-2.440000.20.00.08.890.00.00000.240.00.0-0.2246.34-2100.00.02111.76-91.3-0.56-12.023.29-0.7814.29-5.410.032.3817.39
23Q2 (15)1.6935.277.890000000000.8711.5426.09-0.1343.48-1200.00.130.044.443.86-5.3421.30.25-7.41-24.240.40.0-2.440000.20.00.08.890.00.00000.240.00.0-0.41-46.43-1266.67-0.17-325.0-180.95-0.55.6621.88-0.91-12.35-35.820.030.9910.72
23Q1 (14)1.25-0.79-16.670000000000.78-10.342.63-0.23-475.0-1050.00.1318.188.334.0817.44-10.010.270.0-3.570.40.0-2.440000.20.00.08.890.00.00000.240.04.35-0.28-460.0-2700.0-0.04-121.05-118.18-0.5320.9-1.92-0.81-12.5-52.830.030.87-0.76
22Q4 (13)1.26-4.55-26.740000000000.872.356.1-0.04-300.0-150.00.1110.0-15.383.478.26-35.140.27-3.5728.570.4-2.44-2.440000.20.00.08.890.00.00000.240.04.35-0.05-400.0-600.00.19-17.39-20.83-0.678.22-6.35-0.722.7-16.130.0312.55-2.56
22Q3 (12)1.3238.95-17.50000000000.8523.1951.790.02300.0100.00.111.11100.03.210.7853.210.28-15.1564.710.410.00.00000.20.01900.08.890.00.00000.240.04.35-0.0166.6766.670.239.5215.0-0.73-14.06-2.82-0.74-10.450.00.03-3.442337.5
22Q2 (11)0.95-36.673.260000000000.69-9.2135.29-0.0150.000.09-25.080.03.18-29.7750.740.3317.8650.00.410.00.00000.20.01900.08.890.00.00000.244.354.35-0.03-200.091.430.21-4.55275.0-0.64-23.083.03-0.67-26.4233.660.03-9.482427.51
22Q1 (10)1.5-12.7920.970000000000.76-7.3240.74-0.02-125.033.330.12-7.69100.04.53-15.3688.680.2833.3375.00.410.00.00000.20.01900.08.890.00.00000.230.00.0-0.01-200.097.140.22-8.33283.33-0.5217.4621.21-0.5314.5247.520.03-0.952671.29
21Q4 (9)1.727.5-50.00000000000.8246.435.130.08700.0180.00.13160.044.445.35155.7260.490.2123.5340.00.410.00.00000.21900.01900.08.890.00.00000.230.00.00.01133.33103.120.2420.0366.67-0.6311.27-5.0-0.6216.2232.610.032684.492722.03
21Q3 (8)1.673.9170.2100-100.00000000.569.83.70.010-80.00.050.0-28.572.09-0.84-16.920.17-22.73-10.530.410.00.00000.010.00.08.890.029.030000.230.00.0-0.0391.4386.360.2266.671900.0-0.71-7.58-22.41-0.7426.737.5-0.00-0.4527.6
21Q2 (7)0.92-25.81-4.1700-100.00000000.51-5.56-20.310100.0100.00.05-16.67-50.02.11-12.100.2237.515.790.410.00.00000.010.00.08.890.029.030000.230.00.0-0.350.0-29.63-0.120.0-200.0-0.660.0-46.67-1.010.0-40.28-0.000.026.92
21Q1 (6)1.24-63.9547.6200-100.00000000.54-30.77-27.03-0.0370.00.00.06-33.33-45.452.40-28.000.166.67-63.640.410.00.00000.010.00.08.890.029.030000.230.076.92-0.35-9.38-537.5-0.12-33.33-157.14-0.66-10.0-120.0-1.01-9.78-359.09-0.00-1.022.69
20Q4 (5)3.44265.96230.770-100.0-100.000-100.00000.7844.44-9.3-0.1-300.028.570.0928.57-18.183.3332.3800.15-21.05-72.220.410.00.00000.010.00.08.8929.0329.030000.230.076.92-0.32-45.45-420.0-0.09-1000.0-139.13-0.6-3.45-76.47-0.92-15.0-283.33-0.0028.6323.46
20Q3 (4)0.94-2.080.00.40.00.0000.0000.00.54-15.620.00.05120.00.00.07-30.00.02.5200.00.190.00.00.410.00.0000.00.010.00.06.890.00.0000.00.230.00.0-0.2218.520.00.01125.00.0-0.58-28.890.0-0.8-11.110.0-0.00-1.390.0

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