資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)26.172.5900000035.39-17.564.09-29.364.75-37.013.42-23.585.073.2600000.010.07.250.03.9517.210.85-58.3312.144.2116.94-0.7-1.15010.991.760.000
2022 (9)25.5118.600000042.932.435.7936.247.5432.5117.5629.364.91-24.8100000.010.07.250.03.3714.632.0417.9211.6519.9817.0618.55-0.85010.840.810.000
2021 (8)21.51-5.6200000041.915.064.2513.645.69-4.2113.58-8.836.5341.6500000.010.07.250.02.9414.41.738.819.7114.114.3913.58-2.0407.6713.130.000
2020 (7)22.7913.1600000039.894.753.744.475.9421.2214.8915.724.616.2200000.0107.250.02.5716.291.5976.678.513.6512.6711.93-1.7306.782.420.000
2019 (6)20.1415.8800000038.083.623.585.924.9-3.5412.87-6.914.34-37.370000007.250.02.2118.180.97.148.2112.7711.3213.31-1.5906.623.760.000
2018 (5)17.38-2.8500000036.750.63.3812.295.08-4.1513.82-4.726.9334.5600000.0107.250.01.8719.110.8455.567.2812.09.9916.03-0.906.3812.720.000
2017 (4)17.892.5200000036.5314.953.0110.265.36.4314.51-7.415.1560.440000007.2516.941.5720.770.540.06.516.78.6116.35-0.8405.666.790.000
2016 (3)17.4545.54004.4700031.78-11.52.739.644.98-10.4315.671.213.21-22.460000006.20.01.323.810.540.05.5717.767.417.09-0.2705.3-3.110.000
2015 (2)11.993.100000035.919.082.49-1.195.567.7515.48-1.224.14-26.86004.382.1006.20.01.0531.250.540.04.7313.76.3214.910.74-6.335.4710.510.000
2014 (1)11.6374.6200000032.92-5.242.5210.535.16-8.9915.67-3.965.6623.31004.290006.20.00.840.350.540.04.1621.645.521.680.79364.714.9537.880.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)28.47-8.669.5800000000013.3521.9258.741.37-0.7224.558.3117.7165.2120.283.5156.625.686.37-13.550000000.0100.07.250.00.04.360.010.381.150.035.2912.2912.556.4117.88.48.87-0.14-153.85-600.012.158.685.380.0000
24Q2 (19)31.172.26.3500000000010.9528.078.741.3820.0-10.397.0649.2611.1819.5945.6127.25.347.66-6.320000000007.250.00.04.3610.3810.381.1535.2935.2910.926.644.416.429.187.60.26533.33123.2111.189.8219.70.0000
24Q1 (18)30.516.557.280000000008.555.3-2.731.1594.9233.724.73-0.42-19.4213.460.26-4.634.96-2.17-13.290000000-100.007.250.00.03.950.017.210.850.0-58.3310.24-15.6523.2315.04-11.229.62-0.0694.7892.9410.18-7.3736.460.0000
23Q4 (17)26.170.732.590000000008.12-3.45-29.820.59-46.36-48.254.75-5.57-37.013.423.64-23.585.07-22.833.260000000.010.00.07.250.00.03.950.017.210.850.0-58.3312.145.114.2116.943.61-0.7-1.15-5650.0-35.2910.99-4.681.760.0000
23Q3 (16)25.98-11.365.870000000008.41-16.48-22.061.1-28.57-35.295.03-20.79-28.5512.95-15.93-25.396.5715.26-4.510000000.0100.07.250.00.03.950.017.210.850.0-58.3311.5510.429.916.357.142.7-0.0298.2193.3311.5323.4512.930.0000
23Q2 (15)29.313.113.1200000000010.0714.56-3.641.5479.07-9.416.358.18-2.9115.419.17-1.995.7-0.35-7.9200000000-100.07.250.00.03.9517.2117.210.85-58.33-58.3310.4625.8718.7315.2611.227.31-1.12-31.76-2.759.3425.220.980.0000
23Q1 (14)28.4311.4522.60000000008.79-24.03-13.140.86-24.56-31.25.87-22.15-14.5614.11-19.66-14.085.7216.5-6.380000000-100.0-100.07.250.00.03.370.014.632.040.017.928.31-28.67-24.2513.72-19.58-12.28-0.850.026.097.46-30.93-24.030.0000
22Q4 (13)25.513.9518.600000000011.577.2325.761.14-32.9432.567.547.132.5117.561.1929.364.91-28.63-24.810000000.010.00.07.250.00.03.370.014.632.040.017.9211.6510.8519.9817.067.1618.55-0.85-183.3358.3310.85.7840.810.0000
22Q3 (12)24.54-5.2912.3600000000010.793.25-8.871.70.038.217.047.6513.7317.3610.4322.656.8811.1513.720000000.010.00.07.250.00.03.370.014.632.040.017.9210.5119.318.7615.9211.9517.75-0.372.4886.0510.2132.2552.390.0000
22Q2 (11)25.9111.7313.9400000000010.453.26-2.061.736.038.216.54-4.8-0.7615.72-4.31.846.191.312.650000000.010.00.07.250.00.03.3714.6331.132.0417.9228.38.81-19.69-17.4314.22-9.08-4.11-1.095.2247.67.72-21.38-10.130.0000
22Q1 (10)23.197.81-3.500000000010.1210.0-0.781.2545.3534.416.8720.7427.9316.4220.9728.946.11-6.4318.870000000.010.00.07.250.00.02.940.014.41.730.08.8110.9712.9816.2115.648.6915.0-1.1543.6335.759.8228.0328.370.0000
21Q4 (9)21.51-1.51-5.620000000009.2-22.3-16.590.86-30.083.615.69-8.08-4.2113.58-4.06-8.836.537.9341.650000000.010.00.07.250.00.02.940.014.41.730.08.819.719.7214.114.396.4313.58-2.045.12-17.927.6714.4813.130.0000
21Q3 (8)21.84-3.967.1100000000011.8410.979.631.230.021.786.19-6.07-6.2114.15-8.3-19.276.050.3327.910000000.010.007.250.00.02.9414.414.41.738.818.818.85-17.0615.2313.52-8.8314.19-2.15-3.37-14.976.7-22.015.320.0000
21Q2 (7)22.74-5.371.1100000000010.674.615.331.2332.2620.596.5922.727.515.4321.1706.0317.3238.30000000.010.007.250.00.02.570.00.01.590.00.010.6713.0359.9714.839.0436.93-2.08-16.2-3.488.5912.2984.330.0000
21Q1 (6)24.035.448.3900000000010.2-7.5228.630.9312.054.495.37-9.612.5812.74-14.4605.1411.520.090000000.010.007.250.00.02.570.016.291.590.076.679.4410.933.7413.67.3411.38-1.79-3.47-9.827.6512.832.410.0000
20Q4 (5)22.7911.7713.1600000000011.032.1325.480.83-17.8245.615.94-10.021.2214.89-15.0504.61-2.546.220000000.01007.250.00.02.570.016.291.590.076.678.5110.813.6512.677.0111.93-1.737.49-8.816.7816.72.420.0000
20Q3 (4)20.39-9.340.0000.0000.0000.010.86.610.01.01-0.980.06.67.670.017.5300.04.738.490.0000.0000.0000.07.250.00.02.570.00.01.590.00.07.6815.140.011.849.330.0-1.876.970.05.8124.680.00.0000.0

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