資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)17.34-6.171.02-32.890.5200019.09-15.380.04-98.056.78-10.6735.525.572.6-16.131.15-8.7300007.440.05.044.130.27-37.2117.5-6.9122.82-5.19-0.46017.04-8.040.000
2022 (9)18.4835.981.52-35.32000022.56-25.942.0512.647.59-33.633.64-10.343.1-26.191.2638.4600007.440.04.843.860.4319.4418.81.7324.072.43-0.27018.532.660.000
2021 (8)13.5918.592.35312.28000030.463.571.82-56.7711.43-17.4737.52-20.324.2-19.690.91000007.440.04.669.910.36-18.1818.48-3.923.5-1.71-0.43018.05-4.350.000
2020 (7)11.46-11.640.570000029.4130.894.21103.3813.8539.0647.096.245.2382.870000007.440.04.245.210.44019.239.723.9110.9-0.36018.8710.420.000
2019 (6)12.97-5.0500000022.47-7.872.07-55.969.96-11.1544.33-3.562.86-14.110000007.440.04.0313.20017.53-2.521.56-1.42-0.44017.09-5.110.000
2018 (5)13.665.320.8-59.8000024.39-3.064.722.411.210.7245.963.93.3358.570000007.440.03.5612.30.33017.9812.3821.8714.030.03018.0114.930.000
2017 (4)12.973.351.9912.43000025.162.43.84-14.8611.13-7.7144.24-9.882.1-25.00000007.440.03.1716.540016.07.4519.188.85-0.33015.670.840.000
2016 (3)12.55-2.791.77168.18000024.5713.84.513.212.0622.5649.087.72.825.00000007.440.02.7218.780014.8914.2717.6215.090.65-25.2915.5411.80.000
2015 (2)12.914.960.66-58.23000021.59-10.344.37-12.959.84-7.1745.583.542.24-8.940000007.440.02.2928.650013.039.7715.319.990.87107.1413.913.10.000
2014 (1)12.3-8.551.58-58.31000024.0814.075.0227.4110.61.6344.02-10.912.465.130000007.440.01.7828.060.27-46.011.8728.4613.9224.960.42012.2937.010.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)15.07-5.81-14.280.270.0-73.531.13113.212725.00005.05-4.99.78-0.11-133.33-200.07.43-0.27-1.3338.66-2.60.883.7510.2925.01.2511.61-5.30.23-53.06-53.060007.440.00.05.050.00.20.460.070.3716.98-0.64-4.5522.48-0.53-2.73-0.0865.2268.016.90.24-3.650.0000
24Q2 (19)16.0-5.38-14.620.27-6.9-72.450.53-7.02488.890005.3127.64-6.350.3373.68-58.757.4516.22-1.8439.6918.457.783.410.3914.481.12-1.75-16.420.492.084.260007.440.00.05.050.20.20.4670.3770.3717.090.83-3.3422.61.48-1.7-0.2317.8654.916.861.14-1.810.0000
24Q1 (18)16.91-2.48-8.50.29-71.57-80.790.579.6200004.16-11.490.970.19165.52132.766.41-5.46-1.0833.51-5.658.383.0818.46-11.491.14-0.87-20.280.48000007.440.00.05.040.04.130.270.0-37.2116.95-3.140.1222.27-2.410.36-0.2839.13-21.7416.67-2.17-0.180.0000
23Q4 (17)17.34-1.37-6.171.020.0-32.890.521200.000004.72.17-10.65-0.29-363.64-3.576.78-9.96-10.6735.52-7.325.522.6-13.33-16.131.15-12.88-8.730-100.000007.440.00.05.040.04.130.270.0-37.2117.5-1.63-6.9122.82-1.25-5.19-0.46-84.0-70.3717.04-2.85-8.040.0000
23Q3 (16)17.58-6.191.681.024.08-41.710.04-55.5600004.6-18.87-17.270.11-86.25-88.047.53-0.79-20.6538.324.062.733.01.01-22.681.32-1.49-1.490.494.2600007.440.00.05.040.04.130.270.0-37.2117.790.62-6.7623.110.52-5.05-0.2550.98-92.3117.542.15-7.440.0000
23Q2 (15)18.741.410.320.98-35.1-56.050.09000005.6737.62-5.810.8237.93-9.097.5917.13-15.0136.8319.1210.852.97-14.66-28.091.34-6.2947.250.47000007.440.00.05.044.134.130.27-37.21-37.2117.684.43-2.6422.993.61-1.84-0.51-121.74-131.8217.172.81-4.290.0000
23Q1 (14)18.480.018.311.51-0.66-37.860000004.12-21.67-27.85-0.58-107.14-207.416.48-14.62-35.2630.92-8.15-11.053.4812.26-21.81.4313.4952.130000007.440.00.04.840.03.860.430.019.4416.93-9.95-3.4222.19-7.81-1.55-0.2314.81-109.0916.7-9.88-4.130.0000
22Q4 (13)18.486.8835.981.52-13.14-35.320000005.26-5.4-35.46-0.28-130.43-135.97.59-20.02-33.633.66-9.77-10.33.1-20.1-26.191.26-5.9738.460000007.440.00.04.840.03.860.430.019.4418.8-1.471.7324.07-1.112.43-0.27-107.6937.2118.53-2.222.660.0000
22Q3 (12)17.29-7.4433.11.75-21.52-26.160000005.56-7.64-20.570.924.55206.679.496.27-11.5637.3012.2912.743.88-6.05-26.11.3447.2500000007.440.00.04.840.03.860.430.019.4419.085.077.7424.343.937.13-0.1340.9173.4718.955.6310.050.0000
22Q2 (11)18.6819.5941.412.23-8.23-5.910000006.025.43-24.180.8862.96319.058.93-10.79-26.0133.22-4.42-9.314.13-7.19-32.30.91-3.1900000007.440.00.04.843.8614.150.4319.44-2.2718.163.592.3723.423.94.46-0.22-100.055.117.942.994.00.0000
22Q1 (10)15.6214.9423.382.433.454.780000005.71-29.94-22.520.54-30.771.8910.01-12.42-21.1234.76-7.38-9.944.455.95-28.80.943.300000007.440.00.04.660.09.910.360.0-18.1817.53-5.140.022.54-4.091.53-0.1174.4273.1717.42-3.491.750.0000
21Q4 (9)13.594.6218.592.35-0.84312.280000008.1516.43-19.470.78160.0-49.6811.436.52-17.4737.5213.41-20.344.2-20.0-19.690.91000000007.440.00.04.660.09.910.360.0-18.1818.484.35-3.923.53.43-1.71-0.4312.24-19.4418.054.82-4.350.0000
21Q3 (8)12.99-1.678.792.370.000000007.0-11.84-6.910.342.86-65.1210.73-11.1-9.9133.09-9.68-26.85.25-13.935.420000000007.440.00.04.669.919.910.36-18.18-18.1817.71-0.170.1722.721.341.61-0.490.05.7717.22-0.170.350.0000
21Q2 (7)13.214.34-9.212.3750.9600000007.947.730.890.21-60.38-85.2112.07-4.8915.7236.63-5.0906.1-2.473.790000000007.440.00.04.240.00.00.440.00.017.741.25.4722.420.994.33-0.49-19.5119.6717.250.766.420.0000
21Q1 (6)12.6610.47-16.331.57175.4400000007.37-27.1789.460.53-65.8143.2412.69-8.3861.2538.59-18.0706.2519.5149.00000000007.440.00.04.240.05.210.440.0017.53-8.84-2.0722.2-7.151.23-0.41-13.8916.3317.12-9.27-1.670.0000
20Q4 (5)11.46-4.02-11.640.570000000010.1234.5743.141.5580.23146.0313.8516.2939.0647.114.2205.235.0282.870000000007.440.00.04.240.05.210.440.0019.238.779.723.916.9310.9-0.3630.7718.1818.879.9710.420.0000
20Q3 (4)11.94-17.940.0000.0000.0000.07.52-4.450.00.86-39.440.011.9114.190.045.2000.04.9841.880.0000.0000.0000.07.440.00.04.240.00.00.440.00.017.685.110.022.364.050.0-0.5214.750.017.165.860.00.0000.0

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