資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.337.260000001.6511.49-1.4600.1838.4610.9124.20.323.230.21-8.7000.0433.333.20.00.93.450.120.0-1.270-0.250-0.030-1.300.0213.59
2022 (9)1.240.00000001.4815.620.3-36.170.13-27.788.78-37.540.31-3.120.23360.0000.030.03.20.00.876.10.1271.430.46-2.131.456.62-0.0300.4322.860.02-25.05
2021 (8)1.245.980000001.28-17.950.4700.18-5.2614.0615.460.32-5.880.050.0000.03-50.03.20.00.82-8.890.070.00.4701.3652.81-0.1200.3500.02131.72
2020 (7)1.1740.960000001.56-13.81-0.100.19-5.012.1810.220.346.250.050.0000.0620.03.20.00.92.270.07133.33-0.0800.89-19.09-0.090-0.1700.010
2019 (6)0.83-31.40000001.81-11.710.181700.00.2-45.9511.05-38.780.32-27.270.050.0000.05-28.573.20.00.880.00.030.00.191800.01.119.57-0.0700.1200.000
2018 (5)1.210.830000002.05-19.920.01-94.120.37-7.518.0515.510.44-4.350.0525.0000.07-12.53.20.00.881.150.0300.01-93.330.92-9.8-0.030-0.0200.000
2017 (4)1.225.00000002.56-4.480.17-32.00.437.9315.6244.40.46-2.130.040.0000.08-20.03.20.00.873.57000.15-31.821.02-3.77-0.0300.12-50.00.000
2016 (3)0.9639.130000002.680.750.2525.00.29-17.1410.82-17.760.474.440.0433.33000.1-16.673.20.00.842.44000.2210.01.062.910.02-75.00.24-14.290.000
2015 (2)0.6915.00000002.66-11.630.2-31.030.35-10.2613.161.550.45-15.090.030.0000.1233.333.20.00.823.80.010.00.2-33.331.03-7.210.0833.330.28-22.220.000
2014 (1)0.6-18.920000003.01-8.510.2916.00.39-18.7512.96-11.190.530.00.030.0000.09-10.03.20.00.791.280.01-80.00.3150.01.1116.840.0600.36227.270.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.51-21.54-31.080000000000.4-9.09-16.67-0.13-30.0-550.00.19-5.0-13.6411.11-0.56-20.20.28-6.673.70.210.0-8.70000.0433.330.03.20.00.00.450.0-50.000-100.0-0.99-13.7917.5-0.55-30.95-205.560.01-50.00.0-0.98-15.2917.650.02-11.18-26.6
24Q2 (19)0.654.84-30.850000000000.447.3222.22-0.1-42.86-66.670.25.2666.6711.170.5636.870.37.14-3.230.21-4.55-8.70000.03-25.0-25.03.20.00.00.45-50.0-50.00-100.0-100.0-0.8735.0726.27-0.42-31.25-147.060.02100.0166.67-0.8536.0929.750.022.25-17.94
24Q1 (18)0.62-53.38-45.130000000000.41-10.8713.89-0.070.094.660.195.5635.7111.112.4719.050.28-12.5-9.680.224.76-4.350000.040.00.03.20.00.00.90.03.450.120.00.0-1.34-5.51-57.65-0.32-28.0-328.570.01133.33133.33-1.33-2.31-51.140.02-11.86-13.85
23Q4 (17)1.3379.737.260000000000.46-4.1721.05-0.07-250.041.670.18-18.1838.4610.84-22.1223.450.3218.523.230.21-8.7-8.70000.040.033.333.20.00.00.90.03.450.120.00.0-1.27-5.83-376.09-0.25-38.89-117.24-0.03-400.00.0-1.3-9.24-402.330.02-8.3113.59
23Q3 (16)0.74-21.28-18.680000000000.4833.3329.73-0.0266.67-114.290.2283.3322.2213.9270.579.850.27-12.9-3.570.230.0-4.170000.040.00.03.20.00.00.90.03.450.120.00.0-1.2-1.69-310.53-0.18-5.88-111.610.01133.330.0-1.191.65-305.170.02-0.716.06
23Q2 (15)0.94-16.81-12.150000000000.360.0-7.69-0.0695.42-124.00.12-14.29-20.08.16-12.54-24.90.310.014.810.230.0-4.170000.040.033.333.20.00.00.93.453.450.120.00.0-1.18-38.82-374.42-0.17-221.43-112.06-0.030.040.0-1.21-37.5-418.420.027.353.44
23Q1 (14)1.13-8.87-33.530000000000.36-5.265.88-1.31-991.67-4466.670.147.697.699.336.26-6.670.310.0-3.120.230.0-4.170000.0433.3333.333.20.00.00.870.06.10.120.071.43-0.85-284.78-273.470.14-90.34-89.93-0.030.057.14-0.88-304.65-309.520.0216.23-4.47
22Q4 (13)1.2436.260.00000000000.382.718.75-0.12-185.71-33.330.13-27.78-27.788.78-30.71-38.030.3110.71-3.120.23-4.17360.00000.03-25.00.03.20.00.00.870.06.10.120.071.430.46-19.3-2.131.45-6.456.62-0.03-400.075.00.43-25.8622.860.02-14.39-25.05
22Q3 (12)0.91-14.95-31.060000000000.37-5.1312.120.14-44.0275.00.1820.0-10.012.6816.62-18.240.283.7-12.50.240.0380.00000.0433.33-33.333.20.00.00.870.06.10.120.071.430.5732.561.791.559.936.160.01120.0110.00.5852.6326.090.02-3.16-22.0
22Q2 (11)1.07-37.06-15.080000000000.3914.7125.810.25733.33-63.240.1515.38-11.7610.878.7-16.880.27-15.62-6.90.240.0380.00000.030.0-50.03.20.00.00.876.1-3.330.1271.4371.430.43-12.24-23.211.411.44-7.84-0.0528.5758.330.38-9.52-13.640.02-0.86-28.08
22Q1 (10)1.737.147.830000000000.346.259.680.03133.33175.00.13-27.78-27.7810.00-29.44-19.440.320.00.00.24380.0380.00000.030.0-50.03.20.00.00.820.0-8.890.070.00.00.494.26508.331.392.2163.53-0.0741.6736.360.4220.0282.610.02-8.81161.01
21Q4 (9)1.24-6.065.980000000000.32-3.03-5.88-0.09-12.5-125.00.18-10.0-5.2614.17-8.5815.620.320.0-5.880.050.00.00000.03-50.0-50.03.20.00.00.820.0-8.890.070.00.00.47-16.07687.51.36-6.8552.81-0.12-20.0-33.330.35-23.91305.880.02-10.9131.72
21Q3 (8)1.324.761.540000000000.336.45-2.94-0.08-111.76-100.00.217.650.015.5018.5627.910.3210.34-8.570.050.00.00000.060.0-14.293.20.00.00.82-8.89-8.890.070.00.00.560.01033.331.46-4.5860.44-0.116.670.00.464.55387.50.03-10.71117.58
21Q2 (7)1.269.571.610000000000.310.0-32.610.681800.03500.00.17-5.56-29.1713.085.3400.29-9.38-14.710.050.00.00000.060.0-14.293.20.00.00.90.00.00.070.00.00.56566.672900.01.5380.061.05-0.12-9.09-20.00.44291.3466.670.03259.78110.5
21Q1 (6)1.15-1.719.520000000000.31-8.82-24.39-0.040.000.18-5.26-25.012.411.2700.32-5.8823.080.050.00.00000.060.0-14.293.20.00.00.90.02.270.070.0133.33-0.12-50.0-163.160.85-4.49-22.73-0.11-22.22-37.5-0.23-35.29-309.090.01-19.04-15.54
20Q4 (5)1.17-10.040.960000000000.340.0-22.73-0.040.042.860.19-5.0-5.012.261.1300.34-2.866.250.050.00.00000.06-14.2920.03.20.00.00.90.02.270.070.0133.33-0.08-33.33-142.110.89-2.2-19.09-0.0910.0-28.57-0.17-6.25-241.670.01-16.340
20Q3 (4)1.34.840.0000.0000.0000.00.34-26.090.0-0.04-100.00.00.2-16.670.012.1200.00.352.940.00.050.00.0000.00.070.00.03.20.00.00.90.00.00.070.00.0-0.06-200.00.00.91-4.210.0-0.10.00.0-0.16-33.330.00.01-13.610.0

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