資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.5996.670.1000000.85372.220.3100.8700.094.1269.41000000001.470.000000.300.300.0300.3300.020
2022 (9)0.3-3.23000.020000.1828.57-0.0300.1900.055.56677.7800000.330001.47-75.50000-0.040-0.040-0.20-0.2400.000
2021 (8)0.31-18.420000000.14-30.0-0.300.010.07.1442.86000000006.00.00000-4.580-4.5800.170-4.4100.000
2020 (7)0.38-24.00000000.2-61.54-0.300.010.05.00160.00.0525.00000006.00.00000-4.280-4.28000-4.2800.000
2019 (6)0.5-57.980000000.52-40.23-0.2400.01-83.331.92-72.120.04-73.3300000.0106.00.00000-3.110-3.110-1.00-4.1100.000
2018 (5)1.19417.390000000.87-50.290.1300.06-82.866.90-65.520.15-59.460000006.00.00000-2.860-2.860-0.640-3.500.000
2017 (4)0.23-74.160.29163.6400001.752.94-0.0800.3575.020.0070.00.37-27.4500000.170.06.00.00000-3.220-3.22000-3.220-0.020
2016 (3)0.89-15.240.11-50.000001.70.59-1.000.2-23.0811.76-23.530.51-44.570.05-16.67000.17-19.056.00.00.030.000-3.180-3.15000-3.1800.01157.61
2015 (2)1.05-8.70.22000001.69-19.91-0.6400.26-3.715.3820.230.9280.390.060000.2140.06.00.00.030.000-2.180-2.15000-2.1800.010
2014 (1)1.15-43.630000002.1131.06-0.600.27-3.5712.80-26.420.5124.3900000.1587.56.00.00.030.000-1.540-1.51000-1.5400.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.58-44.56276.190.10.000000000.78-35.541460.00.13-73.47-55.170.13-38.1333.333.00-48.51-76.040.2237.52100.00000000.8338.3301.470.00.00.030.000001.698.33894.121.728.18911.7600100.01.698.331107.140.02-4.01150.0
24Q2 (19)2.8539.71882.760.10000-100.00001.21-25.313933.330.49-37.971325.00.21-76.92950.05.82-84.47-36.010.16220.0000000-100.00.6140.001.470.00.00.03000001.5613.871300.01.5916.061323.0800100.01.5613.87809.090.02-7.07102.57
24Q1 (18)2.04245.76684.620-100.0000-100.00001.62121.923950.00.79618.181680.00.9113.759000.037.45-60.21686.420.050000000-100.00.25001.470.00.00000001.37356.671622.221.37356.671622.220-100.0100.01.37315.15785.00.025.540
23Q4 (17)0.5940.4896.670.10000-100.00000.731360.0508.330.11-62.0710.00.82566.67700.094.12652.9469.410-100.0000000-100.00001.470.00.00000000.376.47850.00.376.47850.00.03200.0115.00.33135.71237.50.02165.570
23Q3 (16)0.4244.8327.270000-100.0-100.00000.0566.6766.670.29825.03000.00.0350.0012.5037.500.01000000-100.0-100.00001.470.0-75.50000000.17230.77103.650.17230.77103.65-0.0366.6780.00.14163.64102.910.01-22.220
23Q2 (15)0.2911.54-30.950000.020.00.00000.03-25.050.0-0.0420.033.330.02100.009.0990.9100000000.320.0-5.880001.470.0-75.5000000-0.13-44.4497.2-0.13-44.4497.2-0.0918.18-280.0-0.22-10.095.210.0100
23Q1 (14)0.26-13.33-18.750000.020.000000.04-66.67300.0-0.05-150.016.670.01-90.004.76-91.43000-100.00000.32-3.0300001.470.0-75.5000000-0.09-125.098.05-0.09-125.098.05-0.1145.0-200.0-0.216.6795.570.0000
22Q4 (13)0.3-9.09-3.230000.020.000000.12300.0500.00.11100.0225.00.10900.055.560677.780000000.330.000001.47-75.5-75.5000000-0.0499.1499.13-0.0499.1499.13-0.2-33.33-217.65-0.2495.0194.560.0000
22Q3 (12)0.33-21.43-46.770000.020.000000.0350.0200.0-0.0183.3383.3300-100.00.000-100.00000000.33-2.9400006.00.00.0000000-4.66-0.43-3.33-4.66-0.43-3.33-0.15-400.00-4.81-4.79-6.650.0000
22Q2 (11)0.4231.25-64.410000.02000000.02100.0-50.0-0.060.033.330000.00000-100.000000.34000006.00.00.0000000-4.64-0.43-4.27-4.64-0.43-4.270.05-54.550-4.59-1.77-3.150.0000
22Q1 (10)0.323.23-72.880000000000.01-50.0-85.71-0.0625.025.00-100.000.00-100.000.0100.000000000-100.06.00.00.0000000-4.62-0.87-5.96-4.62-0.87-5.960.11-35.290-4.51-2.27-3.440.0000
21Q4 (9)0.31-50.0-18.420000000000.02100.0-50.0-0.08-33.3320.00.010.00.07.1414.2935.7100-100.00000000006.00.00.0000000-4.58-1.55-7.01-4.58-1.55-7.010.1700-4.412.22-3.040.0000
21Q3 (8)0.62-47.468.770000000000.01-75.0-75.0-0.0633.330.00.0100.06.25062.500-100.000000000-100.06.00.00.0000000-4.51-1.35-7.89-4.51-1.35-7.89000-4.51-1.35-7.890.0000
21Q2 (7)1.180.0-10.610000000000.04-42.86-42.86-0.09-12.5-125.000-100.00.00000-100.0-100.00000000-100.0-100.06.00.00.0000000-4.45-2.06-8.01-4.45-2.06-8.01000-4.45-2.06-8.010.0000
21Q1 (6)1.18210.53118.520000000000.0775.075.0-0.0820.020.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.000.01-80.0-83.330000000.0100.06.00.00.0000000-4.36-1.87-35.83-4.36-1.87-35.8300100.0-4.36-1.87-3.560.0000
20Q4 (5)0.38-33.33-24.00000000000.040.0-63.64-0.1-66.6741.180.010.00.05.2636.8400.05-44.4425.00000000-100.0-100.06.00.00.0000000-4.28-2.39-37.62-4.28-2.39-37.6200100.0-4.28-2.39-4.140.0000
20Q3 (4)0.57-56.820.0000.0000.0000.00.04-42.860.0-0.06-50.00.00.010.00.03.8500.00.090.00.0000.0000.00.010.00.06.00.00.0000.0000.0-4.18-1.460.0-4.18-1.460.0000.0-4.18-1.460.00.0000.0

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