資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.58-16.56.6300.800011.89268.110.1-41.181.6680.4313.96-50.988.811234.85003.3806.895200.021.0216.650000-11.670-11.6702.86286.49-8.8100.040
2022 (9)3.09-19.530000003.23-16.540.1730.770.92-22.0328.48-6.590.66-13.1600000.13-13.3318.020.00000-10.730-10.7300.740-9.9900.000
2021 (8)3.84-3.760000003.8712.830.13333.331.1825.5330.4911.260.7622.5800000.15-16.6718.020.00000-10.90-10.9000-10.900.000
2020 (7)3.99-10.740000003.43-11.140.0300.94-18.9727.41-8.810.620.000000.18-35.7118.020.00000-11.250-11.25000-11.2500.000
2019 (6)4.47-0.450000003.86-7.88-0.101.16-10.7730.05-3.140.62-24.3900000.28-9.6818.020.00000-11.290-11.29000-11.2900.000
2018 (5)4.490.450000004.194.23-0.3301.3-2.9931.03-6.920.8228.1200000.31-60.2618.020.00000-11.20-11.2000-11.200.03-24.9
2017 (4)4.4771.920.05000004.02-6.51-2.8401.34-14.133.33-8.120.6436.1700000.78018.02-3.690000-10.880-10.88000-10.8800.040
2016 (3)2.6213.250000004.3-39.011.7701.56-12.8536.2842.890.470.000000018.710.00000-10.720-10.720-3.10-13.8200.000
2015 (2)0.83-38.061.31-74.950.07-76.67007.05-24.36-4.3801.79-67.8125.39-57.440.47-86.6900000018.710.00000-12.590-12.590-3.10-15.6900.000
2014 (1)1.3426.425.23-1.130.3-40.0009.32-44.49-0.4105.56-18.7159.6646.443.534.75000.0700018.710.00000-8.230-8.230-1.130-9.3600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.8846.42-29.718.4521.2333.490.49-43.68-36.360005.8224.89218.030.4170.83241.675.7565.71463.7327.5834.0166.867.02-8.24-8.120.32003.226.98-4.766.79-0.44-6.4721.370.01.67000000-10.553.746.72-10.553.746.721.66-28.45-22.43-8.89-2.893.050.047.5712.92
24Q2 (19)2.65-16.67-40.456.97-20.520.870.8710.13117.50004.66-38.11-9.160.24-57.89-29.413.47-39.1264.4520.58-37.43-13.687.659.2933.280002.522.86530.06.82-0.58-2.0121.37-0.231.67000000-10.962.584.03-10.962.584.032.3236.47-29.7-8.649.53-6.40.040.110
24Q1 (18)3.1823.268.538.7732.2811.010.79-1.2579.550007.53165.14260.290.57254.052750.05.7243.3752.8232.89135.59-60.237.0-20.548.360002.45-27.51421.286.86-0.44-1.8621.421.91.9000000-11.253.64.34-11.253.64.341.7-40.56178.69-9.55-8.414.350.043.270
23Q4 (17)2.58-53.26-16.56.634.7400.83.900002.8455.19246.34-0.37-408.33-628.571.6662.7580.4313.9635.1-50.988.8115.311234.850003.380.606.89-5.15200.021.020.016.65000000-11.67-3.18-8.76-11.67-3.18-8.762.8633.64286.49-8.813.9311.810.041.540
23Q3 (16)5.5224.0483.396.33-8.3900.7792.5413.330001.83-64.33125.930.12-64.71140.01.02-51.6610.8710.33-56.65-61.77.6433.1892.210003.36740.06620.07.264.315484.6221.020.016.65000000-11.310.96-4.72-11.310.96-4.722.14-35.15555.32-9.17-12.9318.630.0300
23Q2 (15)4.4551.8844.956.91-12.5300.4-9.09166.670005.13145.45549.370.341600.0750.02.11-43.43129.3523.84-71.17-9.565.74-11.15537.780000.4-14.89344.446.96-0.434871.4321.020.016.65000000-11.422.89-5.25-11.422.89-5.253.3440.98667.44-8.1227.1722.070.0000
23Q1 (14)2.93-5.18-15.87.9000.440193.330002.09154.88158.020.02-71.430.03.73305.43262.1482.71190.37190.676.46878.79784.930000.470261.546.995276.924892.8621.0216.6516.65000000-11.76-9.6-7.99-11.76-9.6-7.990.61-17.57-28.24-11.15-11.61-11.060.0000
22Q4 (13)3.092.66-19.530000-100.000000.821.23-18.00.0740.0-12.50.920.0-22.0328.485.57-6.590.66-14.29-13.160000-100.000.130.0-13.3318.020.00.0000000-10.730.651.56-10.730.651.560.74257.450-9.9911.368.350.0000
22Q3 (12)3.01-1.959.450000.150.000000.812.53-8.990.0525.0150.00.920.0-14.8126.982.35-4.820.77-14.44-7.230000.05-44.4400.13-7.14-18.7518.020.00.0000000-10.80.463.49-10.80.463.49-0.47-209.3-261.54-11.27-8.160.440.0000
22Q2 (11)3.07-11.787.340000.150.000000.79-2.47-14.130.04100.033.330.92-10.68-19.326.36-7.35-14.210.923.292.270000.09-30.7700.140.0-12.518.020.00.0000000-10.850.373.21-10.850.373.210.43-49.414400.0-10.42-3.787.130.0000
22Q1 (10)3.48-9.380.00000.15000000.81-19.0-23.580.02-75.001.03-12.71-19.5328.45-6.68-21.090.73-3.95-5.190000.13000.14-6.67-17.6518.020.00.0000000-10.890.093.11-10.890.093.110.8500-10.047.8910.680.0000
21Q4 (9)3.8439.64-3.760000000001.012.366.380.08300.001.189.2625.5330.497.5711.580.76-8.4322.580000000.15-6.25-16.6718.020.00.0000000-10.92.593.11-10.92.593.110100.00-10.93.713.110.0000
21Q3 (8)2.75-3.85-44.560000000000.89-3.2612.660.02-33.33300.01.08-5.2630.1228.35-7.7519.190.83-5.6813.70000000.160.0-38.4618.020.00.0000000-11.190.180.62-11.190.180.62-0.13-1200.00-11.32-0.89-0.530.0000
21Q2 (7)2.86-17.82-38.10000000000.92-13.2121.050.03001.14-10.9414.030.73-14.7800.8814.2920.550000000.16-5.88-40.7418.020.00.0000000-11.210.270.36-11.210.270.36-0.0100-11.220.180.270.0000
21Q1 (6)3.48-12.78-23.520000000001.0612.7711.5800-100.01.2836.1718.5236.0631.9500.7724.1914.930000000.17-5.56-37.0418.020.00.0000000-11.240.090.18-11.240.090.18000-11.240.090.180.0000
20Q4 (5)3.99-19.56-10.740000000000.9418.99-5.050100.0100.00.9413.25-18.9727.3314.900.62-15.070.00000000.18-30.77-35.7118.020.00.0000000-11.250.090.35-11.250.090.35000-11.250.090.350.0000
20Q3 (4)4.967.360.0000.0000.0000.00.793.950.0-0.0100.00.83-17.00.023.7800.00.730.00.0000.0000.00.26-3.70.018.020.00.0000.0000.0-11.26-0.090.0-11.26-0.090.0000.0-11.26-0.090.00.0000.0

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