資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)10.5928.8300000026.1-22.181.86-67.883.1129.0511.9265.837.69-37.071.22-3.17001.3617.2416.790.012.115.120.6605.12-33.8517.89-7.110.3105.43-23.310.000
2022 (9)8.22-41.8300000033.54-42.825.79-60.42.41-55.947.19-22.9412.22-15.611.26-3.08001.1627.4716.790.011.5214.51007.74-48.7419.26-23.45-0.6607.08-55.30.000
2021 (8)14.13-4.6600000058.669.2214.6242.55.47-17.749.32-24.6914.4858.081.3-2.99000.9133.8216.790.010.0611.410015.145.3325.1625.240.74-49.6615.8433.560.000
2020 (7)14.82104.4100000053.7166.0310.26200.06.6563.7912.38-1.359.1636.921.34-1.47000.6821.4316.790.09.033.910.67-44.6310.39200.2920.0950.371.47011.86325.090.000
2019 (6)7.25-8.4600000032.352.443.420.884.064.6412.552.156.6917.991.36-19.53000.56-6.6716.790.08.69-7.161.21450.03.46-9.913.36-0.45-0.6702.796.080.000
2018 (5)7.92-0.7500000031.58-5.483.3943.043.88-5.3712.290.125.67-5.51.690.0000.636.3616.790.09.36-1.780.2222.223.8458.6813.4210.63-1.2102.6319.550.000
2017 (4)7.98-39.9500000033.413.852.37-15.364.1-12.7712.27-16.06.020.01.69-10.11000.44-8.3316.790.09.53-2.560.1802.42-18.2412.13-4.79-0.2202.2-20.860.000
2016 (3)13.2927.0600000032.17-2.692.8-28.024.73.0714.615.925.054.81.88-7.39000.48-4.016.790.09.784.15002.96-31.3212.74-7.08-0.1802.78-35.50.000
2015 (2)10.4656.3500000033.06-6.953.89-25.764.563.413.7911.133.23-21.62.03-3.33000.5-15.2516.790.09.395.86004.31-31.713.71-10.16004.31-32.550.000
2014 (1)6.69-33.9600000035.53-2.445.241.754.41-9.4512.41-7.184.1240.142.1-14.63000.59-7.8116.790.08.876.10.0806.31-9.9915.26-0.720.0806.39-7.790.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)12.92-10.6527.420000000006.91-4.56-1.00.23-68.92-62.33.04-10.32-12.8911.11-10.1-21.876.68-7.48-24.771.2-0.83-3.230001.41-2.763.6816.790.00.012.390.02.3100-100.04.924.94.6817.321.35-0.860.1-56.52-86.675.022.03-7.890.0000
24Q2 (19)14.4614.7633.390000000007.2418.39.20.7457.450.03.3928.410.8912.3525.55-8.047.22-8.14-21.441.21-0.82-2.420001.454.3213.2816.790.00.012.392.312.310-100.0-100.04.69-16.2549.8417.09-6.927.480.23-65.15-75.04.92-21.4121.480.0000
24Q1 (18)12.618.9857.30000000006.12-13.813.750.4711.9422.222.64-15.11-6.059.84-17.450.327.862.21-30.321.220.0-2.40001.392.2120.8716.790.00.012.110.05.120.660.005.69.38-28.3918.362.63-5.120.66112.93200.06.2615.29-20.150.0000
23Q4 (17)10.594.4428.830000000007.11.7227.70.42-31.15100.03.11-10.8929.0511.92-16.1565.897.69-13.4-37.071.22-1.61-3.170001.360.017.2416.790.00.012.110.05.120.660.005.128.94-33.8517.892.4-7.110.31-58.67146.975.43-0.37-23.310.0000
23Q3 (16)10.14-6.4632.380000000006.985.28-6.180.61-17.57-35.113.493.87-8.8814.225.8248.658.88-3.37-30.351.240.0-3.880001.366.2528.316.790.00.012.110.05.120.660.004.750.16-37.017.479.87-8.00.75-18.48210.295.4534.57-19.620.0000
23Q2 (15)10.8435.33-41.370000000006.6323.23-35.440.74722.22-70.43.3619.57-34.8813.4336.9829.099.19-18.53-31.421.24-0.8-3.880001.2811.334.7416.790.00.012.115.125.120.66003.13-59.97-51.9915.9-17.83-11.910.924500.004.05-48.34-37.880.0000
23Q1 (14)8.01-2.55-50.830000000005.38-3.24-47.610.09-57.14-95.772.8116.6-48.829.8136.5-1.6311.28-7.69-21.561.25-0.79-3.850001.15-0.8629.2116.790.00.011.520.014.510007.821.03-54.6419.350.47-29.120.02103.03-98.867.8410.73-58.720.0000
22Q4 (13)8.227.31-41.830000000005.56-25.27-53.940.21-77.66-92.582.41-37.08-55.947.19-24.86-22.9412.22-4.16-15.611.26-2.33-3.080001.169.4327.4716.790.00.011.520.014.510007.743.75-48.7419.261.42-23.45-0.662.94-189.197.084.42-55.30.0000
22Q3 (12)7.66-58.57-40.160000000007.44-27.56-56.160.94-62.4-81.643.83-25.78-51.339.56-8.11-24.9812.75-4.852.571.290.0-3.010001.0611.5829.2716.790.00.011.520.014.510007.4614.42-39.1518.995.21-14.92-0.680-228.36.783.99-46.990.0000
22Q2 (11)18.4913.51-0.9600000000010.270.0-34.792.517.37-37.195.16-6.01-20.1210.414.38-3.2213.4-6.8226.061.29-0.77-3.010000.956.7418.7516.790.00.011.5214.5127.5700-100.06.52-62.18-61.7818.05-33.88-32.550-100.0-100.06.52-65.67-63.180.0000
22Q1 (10)16.2915.29-3.8900000000010.27-14.91-25.962.13-24.73-20.825.490.37-11.319.976.93-4.5914.38-0.6942.661.30.0-2.260000.89-2.211.2516.790.00.010.060.011.4100-100.017.2414.1731.827.38.5119.841.75136.4934.6218.9919.8932.060.0000
21Q4 (9)14.1310.39-4.6600000000012.07-28.87-20.332.83-44.739.275.47-30.5-17.749.32-26.85-24.714.4816.4958.081.3-2.26-2.990000.9110.9833.8216.790.00.010.060.011.4100-100.015.123.1645.3325.1612.7225.240.7439.62-49.6615.8423.8533.560.0000
21Q3 (8)12.8-31.4434.600000000016.977.7510.925.1228.6476.557.8721.836.0612.7518.53-19.3612.4316.9335.111.330.0-0.750000.822.546.4316.790.00.010.0611.4111.410-100.0-100.012.26-28.1457.3822.32-16.5927.540.53-18.46657.1412.79-27.7862.720.0000
21Q2 (7)18.6710.1568.8100000000015.7513.555.633.9847.9619.886.464.369.6810.752.9010.635.4615.171.330.0-1.480000.80.050.9416.790.00.09.030.00.00.670.00.017.0630.43248.8826.7617.4783.290.65-50.038.317.7123.16230.410.0000
21Q1 (6)16.9514.37115.6500000000013.87-8.4566.312.693.8686.816.19-6.9241.9710.45-15.61010.0810.0426.321.33-0.75-2.210000.817.6545.4516.790.00.09.030.03.910.670.0-44.6313.0825.89166.9422.7813.3953.921.3-11.56192.214.3821.25312.030.0000
20Q4 (5)14.8255.84104.4100000000015.15-0.9880.572.59-10.69212.056.65-10.3863.7912.38-21.6609.16-0.4336.921.340.0-1.470000.6821.4321.4316.790.00.09.030.03.910.670.0-44.6310.3933.38200.2920.0914.850.371.472000.0319.411.8650.89325.090.0000
20Q3 (4)9.51-14.010.0000.0000.0000.015.32.620.02.9-12.650.07.4225.980.015.8100.09.2-0.330.01.34-0.740.0000.00.565.660.016.790.00.09.030.00.00.670.00.07.7959.30.017.519.860.00.07-85.110.07.8646.640.00.0000.0

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