資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)10.044.31.072.41000036.611.082.97-9.733.939.1710.74-1.727.33-35.9300000.03-40.013.8211.992.3116.67004.05-5.376.361.60.26-31.584.31-7.510.000
2022 (9)6.93131.00.58-85.5000032.9529.273.29101.843.6-35.1410.93-49.8211.44-4.1100000.05150.012.3420.511.988.2004.2868.56.2643.250.3831.034.6664.660.000
2021 (8)3.0-32.894.0146.91000025.4915.241.6311.645.5553.7421.7733.4111.93102.8900000.02-60.010.243.541.839.58002.542.424.375.050.29-12.122.830.710.000
2020 (7)4.47-16.451.6227.56000022.12-27.741.46-16.093.617.1216.3248.245.88-19.4500000.05-44.449.890.01.6712.08002.48-8.494.16-0.950.3337.52.81-4.750.000
2019 (6)5.35-15.211.27252.78000030.61-3.261.74-33.083.37-18.411.01-15.667.3-24.9700000.0928.579.897.271.4921.14002.71-19.354.2-8.50.24-47.832.95-22.770.000
2018 (5)6.31-16.20.36-44.62000031.6433.952.6116.674.1316.3413.05-13.159.7383.9300000.0775.09.220.01.2310.81003.3664.714.5946.180.46-20.693.8245.80.000
2017 (4)7.53-4.80.650000023.626.251.262.163.5553.6815.0344.645.290.9500000.04-20.09.220.01.117.77002.0432.473.1421.710.58-9.382.6220.180.000
2016 (3)7.91-1.000000022.231.230.74-54.042.31-38.2410.39-38.995.2465.8200000.05-50.09.228.471.0318.39001.54-34.752.58-20.120.64-39.622.18-36.260.000
2015 (2)7.9974.4500000021.9611.421.6187.213.74-7.4317.03-16.913.16-14.1300000.125.08.55.070.8710.13002.3639.643.2330.241.06-8.623.4220.00.000
2014 (1)4.585.7700000019.7112.370.8668.634.0417.7820.504.823.6895.7400000.080.08.093.320.796.76001.6924.262.4818.11.1622.112.8523.380.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)11.05-12.0923.050.3-45.45-45.450000008.26-1.78-2.250.83-23.855.064.23-5.5831.7813.39-5.0160.867.234.63-8.480000000.020.0-33.3314.50.04.922.620.013.420003.7928.043.556.4114.877.190.5326.1939.474.3227.816.930.0000
24Q2 (19)12.5713.1429.320.550.010.00000008.4110.37-19.211.0929.7613.544.489.5441.7714.1016.4374.886.910.0-24.480000000.02-33.33-50.014.54.924.922.6213.4213.420002.963.863.145.587.937.510.4213.51110.03.384.9710.10.0000
24Q1 (18)11.1111.137.840.55-45.010.00000007.624.53-27.080.84189.66-8.74.094.0716.8612.1112.7926.066.91-5.73-34.810000000.030.0-25.013.820.011.992.310.016.670002.85-29.63-23.395.17-18.71-9.30.3742.31-9.763.22-25.29-22.030.0000
23Q4 (17)10.011.3644.31.081.8272.410000007.29-13.73-21.10.29-63.29-64.23.9322.439.1710.7428.95-1.757.33-7.22-35.930000000.030.0-40.013.820.011.992.310.016.670004.0510.66-5.376.366.351.60.26-31.58-31.584.316.68-7.510.0000
23Q3 (16)8.98-7.6189.450.5510.0-82.260000008.45-18.83-7.040.79-17.71-21.03.211.58-26.888.333.27-41.927.9-13.66-36.340000000.03-25.0-50.013.820.026.332.310.016.670003.6627.535.785.9815.229.930.3890.0-19.154.0431.62.80.0000
23Q2 (15)9.7220.6197.250.50.0-84.3800000010.41-0.3836.080.964.359.093.16-9.71-32.338.06-16.07-51.439.15-13.68-26.270000000.040.0-33.3313.8211.9926.332.3116.6716.670002.87-22.8516.675.19-8.9516.630.2-51.22-52.383.07-25.676.60.0000
23Q1 (14)8.0616.3174.080.5-13.79-88.6400000010.4513.150.140.9213.5850.823.5-2.78-6.429.61-12.09-31.1610.6-7.34-11.520000000.04-20.0-42.8612.340.020.511.980.08.20003.72-13.0851.845.7-8.9533.490.417.89-19.614.13-11.3739.530.0000
22Q4 (13)6.9346.2131.00.58-81.29-85.50000009.241.6533.530.81-19.055.773.6-18.0-35.1410.93-23.77-49.8111.44-7.82-4.110000000.05-16.67150.012.3412.820.511.980.08.20004.2823.768.56.2615.0743.250.38-19.1531.034.6618.5864.660.0000
22Q3 (12)4.7444.9525.733.1-3.1212.730000009.0918.8237.731.013.64150.04.39-6.09.7514.34-13.64-14.0512.410.022.030000000.060.0200.010.940.06.841.980.08.20003.4640.6567.155.4422.2539.490.4711.995.833.9336.4670.130.0000
22Q2 (11)3.27-29.37-23.953.2-27.27142.420000007.659.9121.040.8844.26166.674.6724.8713.6316.6018.96-5.3612.413.5959.720000000.06-14.29100.010.946.8410.621.988.218.560002.460.4113.894.454.2215.890.42-17.6568.02.88-2.719.50.0000
22Q1 (10)4.6354.33-23.094.410.0110.530000006.960.5823.190.6117.3164.863.74-32.6115.7913.96-35.91-11.2611.980.4285.740000000.07250.075.010.240.03.541.830.09.580002.45-3.5433.884.27-2.2921.650.5175.8675.862.964.5939.620.0000
21Q4 (9)3.0-20.42-32.894.045.45146.910000006.924.8527.910.5230.0136.365.5538.7553.7421.7730.5333.4111.9317.31102.890000000.020.0-60.010.240.03.541.830.09.580002.5422.712.424.3712.055.050.2920.83-12.122.8322.510.710.0000
21Q3 (8)3.77-12.33-13.132.75108.33-15.90000006.64.439.090.421.2114.294.0-2.6812.9916.68-4.9114.3110.1730.8962.460000000.02-33.33-66.6710.243.543.541.839.589.580002.07-4.17-5.913.91.560.520.24-4.020.02.31-4.15-3.750.0000
21Q2 (7)4.3-28.5711.111.32-36.8446.670000006.3211.8684.260.33-10.81-15.384.1127.2451.117.5411.5507.7720.471.440000000.03-25.0-50.09.890.00.01.670.00.00002.1618.0316.133.849.48.780.25-13.79212.52.4113.6824.230.0000
21Q1 (6)6.0234.6827.812.0929.01620.690000005.654.44-21.850.3768.18-26.03.23-10.53-15.4515.73-3.6406.459.69-4.440000000.04-20.0-50.09.890.00.01.670.012.080001.83-26.2110.913.51-15.6211.780.29-12.1270.592.12-24.5616.480.0000
20Q4 (5)4.473.0-16.451.62-50.4627.560000005.41-10.58-28.340.22-37.14-62.713.611.987.1216.3211.8405.88-6.07-19.450000000.05-16.67-44.449.890.00.01.670.012.080002.4812.73-8.494.167.22-0.950.3365.037.52.8117.08-4.750.0000
20Q3 (4)4.3412.140.03.27263.330.0000.0000.06.0576.380.00.35-10.260.03.5430.150.014.5900.06.26-18.280.0000.0000.00.060.00.09.890.00.01.670.00.0000.02.218.280.03.889.920.00.2150.00.02.423.710.00.0000.0

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