資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.81-51.530000000.61177.27-21.3700.09014.7501.08-36.8400000.03-75.013.4-62.010000-127.550-127.550-1.940-129.4900.000
2022 (9)7.86-64.640000000.22340.0-16.410000.0001.7190.000000.1220.035.270.060000-129.690-129.690-2.270-131.9600.000
2021 (8)22.237.440000000.050-15.430000.0000.980.000000.1-16.6735.2513.130000-113.270-113.270-3.90-117.1700.000
2020 (7)20.69-14.75000.5500000-21.040000.0000.5-3.85000.3600.12-25.031.1617.940000-97.840-97.840-3.640-101.4800.000
2019 (6)24.2748.800000000-22.740000.0000.5279.3100000.16-11.1126.428.680000-76.80-76.80-2.790-79.5900.000
2018 (5)16.31-18.8600000000-18.940000.0000.29000000.18-28.024.3112.230000-53.830-53.830-2.540-56.3700.000
2017 (4)20.154.3800000000-14.10000.0000000000.25-56.921.6612.230000-34.90-34.90-3.040-37.9400.000
2016 (3)13.0271.7700000000-12.440000.0000000000.58-3.3319.315.990000-20.80-20.80-0.540-21.3400.000
2015 (2)7.58273.400000000-8.350000.0000000000.630.4316.6400000-8.350-8.3500.56330.77-7.7900.000
2014 (1)2.0320.1200000000-2.650000.0000000000.466.98000000-3.370-3.3700.130-3.2400.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.42-18.46-15.10000000000.12-29.41140.0-3.1813.3537.030.06-66.67014.63-72.3601.3122.43-1.50000000.04-20.0-69.2316.410.0622.55000000-138.58-2.35-13.25-138.58-2.35-13.25-1.98-11.24-21.47-140.56-2.46-13.350.0000
24Q2 (19)9.1136.36-25.410-100.000000000.17466.670.0-3.6712.227.470.18157.14052.94157.1401.07-3.6-24.650000000.050.0-58.3316.422.3922.66000000-135.4-2.79-15.41-135.4-2.79-15.41-1.782.215.24-137.18-2.72-14.870.0000
24Q1 (18)3.851.05-9.843.75000000000.03-66.67-90.0-4.1819.3131.250.07-22.22020.5939.5401.112.78-21.280000000.0566.67-58.3313.40.013.85000000-131.73-3.28-17.34-131.73-3.28-17.34-1.826.1922.88-133.55-3.14-16.520.0000
23Q4 (17)3.81-56.41-51.530000000000.0980.012.5-5.18-2.57-8.370.090014.75001.08-18.8-36.840000000.03-76.92-75.013.40.07-62.01000000-127.55-4.231.65-127.55-4.231.65-1.94-19.0214.54-129.49-4.431.870.0000
23Q3 (16)8.74-28.36-25.360000000000.05-70.59-37.5-5.050.2-25.000-100.00.000-100.01.33-6.34-33.170000000.138.330.013.390.15-62.02000000-122.37-4.32.03-122.37-4.32.03-1.6322.3811.89-124.0-3.842.180.0000
23Q2 (15)12.2185.71-6.510000000000.17-43.33466.67-5.0616.78-18.500-100.00.000-100.01.420.71-17.440000000.120.00.013.3713.59-62.07000000-117.32-4.512.93-117.32-4.512.93-2.111.0227.08-119.42-4.193.490.0000
23Q1 (14)4.27-45.67-77.440000000000.3275.0900.0-6.08-27.2-83.1300-100.00.000-100.01.41-17.5411.90000000.120.00.011.77-66.63-66.61000000-112.2613.443.71-112.2613.443.71-2.36-3.9636.04-114.6213.144.710.0000
22Q4 (13)7.86-32.88-64.640000000000.080.060.0-4.78-18.32-36.180-100.000.00-100.001.71-14.0790.00000000.12-7.6920.035.270.030.06000000-129.69-3.83-14.5-129.69-3.83-14.5-2.27-22.741.79-131.96-4.1-12.620.0000
22Q3 (12)11.71-10.27-54.450000000000.08166.67700.0-4.045.39-1.250.2900.00105.26531.5801.9915.7220.970000000.138.3318.1835.260.030.06000000-124.91-3.35-13.79-124.91-3.35-13.79-1.8535.7651.95-126.76-2.44-11.560.0000
22Q2 (11)13.05-31.060.230000000000.030.00-4.27-28.61-12.660.02-66.67016.67-75.001.7236.51237.250000000.120.09.0935.250.012.98000000-120.86-3.66-14.26-120.86-3.66-14.26-2.8821.9524.21-123.74-2.88-12.920.0000
22Q1 (10)18.93-14.8415.7800000-100.00000.03-40.00-3.325.4120.00.060066.67001.2640.0142.3100000-100.00.1220.09.0935.250.013.05000000-116.59-2.93-14.32-116.59-2.93-14.32-3.695.38-9.5-120.28-2.65-14.160.0000
21Q4 (9)22.23-13.547.4400000-100.00000.05400.00-3.5112.0325.320000.00000.945.1680.000000-100.00.1-9.09-16.6735.250.0313.13000000-113.27-3.19-15.77-113.27-3.19-15.77-3.9-1.3-7.14-117.17-3.12-15.460.0000
21Q3 (8)25.7197.47233.0300000-100.00000.0100-3.99-5.2812.50000.00000.6221.5724.000000-100.00.110.0-15.3835.2412.9533.23000000-109.77-3.77-17.85-109.77-3.77-17.85-3.85-1.32-15.62-113.62-3.69-17.780.0000
21Q2 (7)13.02-20.37-7.730000-100.0-100.0000000-3.798.6732.440000.00000.51-1.92-1.920000-100.0-100.00.110.0-15.3831.20.0618.05000000-105.78-3.72-19.42-105.78-3.72-19.42-3.8-12.76-22.58-109.58-4.01-19.520.0000
21Q1 (6)16.35-20.98-11.760000.41-25.450000000-4.1511.732.740000.00000.524.0-10.340000.538.8900.11-8.33-26.6731.180.0618.02000000-101.99-4.24-22.92-101.99-4.24-22.92-3.377.42-28.63-105.36-3.82-23.10.0000
20Q4 (5)20.69168.01-14.750000.557.840000000-4.7-3.0712.310000.00000.50.0-3.850000.36-14.2900.12-7.69-25.031.1617.8117.94000000-97.84-5.05-27.4-97.84-5.05-27.4-3.64-9.31-30.47-101.48-5.19-27.50.0000
20Q3 (4)7.72-45.290.0000.00.5137.840.0000.0000.0-4.5618.720.0000.00.0000.00.5-3.850.0000.00.42-27.590.00.130.00.026.450.080.0000.0000.0-93.14-5.150.0-93.14-5.150.0-3.33-7.420.0-96.47-5.220.00.0000.0

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