資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.15-38.251.435.931.13769.230021.86-37.652.78-44.063.52-5.8816.1050.958.75-25.78003.6919.810.49-5.776.620.01.5647.170.5616.673.3-38.895.42-22.01-0.602.7-44.210.000
2022 (9)9.960.41.353.850.1300035.063.364.9721.813.74-43.5910.67-45.4211.7969.15003.08340.00.52-5.456.629.971.0660.610.48152.635.413.926.9524.33-0.5604.8413.620.000
2021 (8)9.9232.981.30000033.9227.284.0842.666.6345.7119.5514.486.9766.35000.700.55-3.516.020.00.6678.380.19-17.394.7443.25.5942.97-0.4804.2636.540.000
2020 (7)7.46-9.1400000026.6521.912.86217.784.5538.7217.0713.794.1911.7300000.57-5.06.020.00.3732.140.2303.3198.23.91100.51-0.1903.12116.670.000
2019 (6)8.2124.391.55-16.22000021.866.790.91185.713.2823.7715.0015.93.75-38.7300000.65900.06.02-28.080.283.7001.67114.11.9585.71-0.2301.44144.070.000
2018 (5)6.618.921.85-37.29000020.47-10.810.07-86.02.65-30.2612.95-21.816.12-8.520.440000.0108.370.00.2722.73000.789.861.0512.9-0.1900.59-27.160.000
2017 (4)5.55-3.142.9569.54000022.95-12.90.5-48.453.8-21.4916.56-9.866.6943.560000008.370.00.2283.33000.71-37.720.93-26.190.1-33.330.81-37.210.000
2016 (3)5.733.621.746.1000026.35-1.680.976.594.8422.5318.3724.624.66-23.360000008.370.00.12300.0001.144.591.2611.50.15-11.761.292.380.000
2015 (2)5.53135.321.64-52.870.06-72.730026.812.130.91-42.413.95-3.1914.74-13.666.08-6.0300000.02100.08.3710.570.030001.09109.621.13117.310.17240.01.26121.050.000
2014 (1)2.3503.4800.2200023.901.5804.08017.0706.470000.0600.0107.57000000.5200.5200.0500.5700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)9.1-35.0522.311.57-32.62-4.850.030.0-97.350006.456.266.790.44-26.67-62.713.97-6.812.8517.02-8.45-5.794.26-33.33-57.40005.43-13.6736.430.482.13-2.046.680.910.911.840.017.950.60.07.142.036.28-30.724.482.99-11.46-0.4938.7520.971.5438.74-33.330.00-34.610
24Q2 (19)14.0158.4835.492.3362.9441.210.03-97.37-76.920006.0716.736.870.6-7.69-25.04.2622.0617.3618.5919.9923.56.39-16.58-34.060006.2985.0108.970.47-2.08-6.06.620.00.01.8417.9517.950.67.147.141.9117.98.524.3516.012.11-0.8-33.33-56.861.118.82-11.20.01-4.110
24Q1 (18)8.8443.7412.761.430.05.931.140.88776.920005.2-7.3114.790.6580.5647.733.49-0.857.0615.49-3.837.947.66-12.46-21.110003.4-7.8611.840.48-2.04-5.886.620.00.01.560.047.170.560.016.671.62-50.915.193.75-30.8121.36-0.60.0-5.261.02-62.225.150.0100
23Q4 (17)6.15-17.34-38.251.43-13.335.931.130.0769.230005.61-7.129.570.36-69.49100.03.52-8.81-5.8816.10-10.8550.958.75-12.5-25.780003.69-7.2919.810.490.0-5.776.620.00.01.560.047.170.560.016.673.312.63-38.895.427.11-22.01-0.63.23-7.142.716.88-44.210.0000
23Q3 (16)7.44-28.05-46.551.650.026.921.13769.2300006.046.34-31.291.1847.5-26.253.866.34-35.8818.0620.0220.8310.03.2-15.970003.9832.23468.570.49-2.0-5.776.620.00.01.560.047.170.560.016.672.9366.48-43.765.0630.41-25.04-0.62-21.57-16.982.3184.8-50.640.0000
23Q2 (15)10.3431.89-42.561.6522.2226.920.130.000005.6825.39-46.360.881.82-53.493.6311.35-43.8915.0534.02-4.499.69-0.21-0.720003.01-0.99330.00.5-1.96-5.666.620.0-44.831.5647.1747.170.5616.6716.671.7614.29-51.113.8825.57-24.66-0.5110.537.271.2528.87-59.020.0000
23Q1 (14)7.84-21.29-27.541.350.03.850.130.000004.53-11.52-57.10.44144.44-69.863.26-12.83-50.7611.235.27-34.429.71-17.648.010003.04-1.3334.290.51-1.92-5.566.620.09.971.060.060.610.480.0152.631.54-71.48-75.123.09-55.54-56.11-0.57-1.79-21.280.97-79.96-83.040.0000
22Q4 (13)9.96-28.450.41.353.853.850.13000005.12-41.75-50.440.18-88.75-85.373.74-37.87-43.5910.67-28.64-45.4211.79-0.9269.150003.08340.0340.00.520.0-5.456.620.09.971.060.060.610.480.0152.635.43.6513.926.952.9624.33-0.56-5.66-16.674.843.4213.620.0000
22Q3 (12)13.92-22.6741.181.30.0-63.170000008.79-17.0-8.251.6-6.9832.236.02-6.962.3814.95-5.13-22.111.921.9344.070000.70.00.00.52-1.89-7.146.62-44.839.971.060.060.610.480.0152.635.2144.7248.436.7531.0754.82-0.533.64-39.474.6853.4449.520.0000
22Q2 (11)18.066.3649.631.30.0-41.700000010.590.2829.31.7217.8175.516.47-2.2737.9515.76-7.98-3.379.768.5733.330000.70.000.53-1.85-5.3612.099.3499.341.0660.61186.490.48152.63108.73.6-41.84-27.275.15-26.85-7.21-0.55-17.02-44.743.05-46.68-33.260.0000
22Q1 (10)10.829.072.171.30.0-42.9800000010.562.2381.441.4618.7121.216.62-0.1583.8917.12-12.3932.528.9928.9851.090000.70.000.54-1.82-5.266.020.00.00.660.078.380.190.0-17.396.1930.5955.927.0425.9454.05-0.472.08-147.375.7234.2751.320.0000
21Q4 (9)9.920.6132.981.3-63.17000000010.337.8346.521.231.6555.76.6312.7645.7119.551.85-5.326.97-15.6266.350000.70.000.55-1.79-3.516.020.00.00.660.078.380.190.0-17.394.7435.0443.25.5928.2142.97-0.48-26.32-152.634.2636.136.540.0000
21Q3 (8)9.86-18.0420.983.5358.300000009.5816.9724.421.2123.4734.445.8825.378.4919.1917.68-46.928.2612.8483.960000.7000.560.0-3.456.020.00.00.6678.3878.380.19-17.39-17.393.51-29.0939.294.36-21.4439.74-0.380.0-46.153.13-31.5138.50.0000
21Q2 (7)12.0313.665.472.23-2.1900000008.1940.7212.350.9848.4825.644.6930.28-4.8716.3126.207.3223.0359.830000000.56-1.75-3.456.020.00.00.370.00.00.230.00.04.9524.69205.565.5521.44150.0-0.38-100.0-46.154.5720.9236.030.0000
21Q1 (6)10.5941.9602.28000000005.82-17.4500.66-16.4603.6-20.88012.92-37.4105.9542.000000000.570.006.020.000.370.000.230.003.9719.9404.5716.880-0.190.003.7821.1500.0000
20Q4 (5)7.46-8.4700000000007.05-8.4400.79-12.2204.55-16.05020.64-42.904.19-6.6800000000.57-1.7206.020.000.370.000.230.003.3131.3503.9125.320-0.1926.9203.1238.0500.0000
20Q3 (4)8.1512.10.0000.0000.0000.07.75.620.00.915.380.05.429.940.036.1600.04.49-1.970.0000.0000.00.580.00.06.020.00.00.370.00.00.230.00.02.5255.560.03.1240.540.0-0.260.00.02.2666.180.00.0000.0

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