資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.6939.3800000025.5996.392.9502.7914.3410.90-41.78000.75108.33000.03-25.04.450.4500002.9602.960-0.2402.720-0.010
2022 (9)4.838.3300000013.0355.49-0.1402.4416.7518.73-24.92000.36-26.53000.04100.04.43-1.560000-0.390-0.390-0.110-0.50-0.000
2021 (8)3.47-28.890.2116.670.02-33.33008.385.41-0.8802.0922.9424.9416.63000.49880.0000.02-33.334.50.220000-0.890-0.890-0.170-1.0600.01-10.14
2020 (7)4.8841.450.180.00.030007.95-34.68-1.2901.7-45.3421.38-16.32000.0500.0200.0350.04.4920.380.220.00.1150.0-1.280-0.950-0.170-1.4500.01-47.36
2019 (6)3.45-15.020.18-10.0000012.17-14.540.03-96.513.11-4.8925.5511.280000000.020.03.735.070.2269.230.04100.00.12-86.520.38-63.46-0.140-0.0200.0163.7
2018 (5)4.06155.350.20.0000014.2428.170.86104.763.2731.3322.962.460000000.020.03.5515.260.1344.440.0200.89111.91.04100.0-0.0400.85112.50.010
2017 (4)1.5930.330.200.35-20.450011.1140.460.4210.532.4920.2922.41-14.360000000.02-50.03.0824.70.0950.0000.4210.530.5218.18-0.0200.45.260.000
2016 (3)1.2271.83000.44-29.03007.9128.20.38123.532.0741.7826.1710.5900000.4-72.220.04-33.332.47139.810.0650.0000.38123.530.44109.52000.38111.110.000
2015 (2)0.71-18.390.4100.00.621140.0006.1762.370.17-55.261.463.5523.66-36.2300001.44260.00.06500.01.03106.00.040000.17-55.260.21-44.740.0100.18-52.630.000
2014 (1)0.8700.200.050003.800.3801.41037.11000000.400.0100.5000000.3800.380000.3800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.36-25.66-9.460-100.000000.06-33.33010.649.9310.990.7110.94-36.616.1788.1130.1720.5581.537.930000.1318.18-81.690000.020.0-33.334.90.010.610.30.000.070.002.2944.9412.812.6536.630.54-0.0653.85-100.02.2353.7911.50.00-8.68117.15
24Q2 (19)7.2121.59156.580.50.000000.09-25.007.0751.3926.020.6442.22-12.333.28-0.91-6.2911.32-5.9-41.240000.11-85.14-77.550000.020.0-33.334.910.1110.610.3000.07001.58-53.6775.561.94-43.11115.56-0.1327.78-18.181.45-55.1183.540.0011.81115.83
24Q1 (18)5.93-11.3688.850.502400.00000.12004.67-39.2770.440.45-51.61181.253.3118.6451.1412.0310.32-24.480000.74-1.3385.00000.02-33.33-33.334.450.00.450000003.4115.21650.03.4115.21650.0-0.1825.0-100.03.2318.751141.940.00118.76115.8
23Q4 (17)6.6913.0139.380000000007.69-19.489.860.93-16.9643.082.79-41.1414.3410.90-42.73-41.780000.755.63108.330000.030.0-25.04.450.450.450000002.9645.81858.972.9645.81858.97-0.24-700.0-118.182.7236.0644.0-0.0110.45-63.18
23Q3 (16)5.92110.68102.0500-100.00000009.5570.23238.651.1253.425700.04.7435.43182.1419.04-1.1819.090000.7144.9108.820000.030.0-25.04.430.00.00000002.03125.56295.192.03125.56295.19-0.0372.7370.02.0153.16275.44-0.0115.690
23Q2 (15)2.81-10.513.690-100.0-100.00000005.61104.74371.430.73356.25252.083.559.82311.7619.2620.9494.210000.4922.519.510000.030.00.04.430.00.00000000.9509.09188.240.9509.09188.24-0.11-22.2231.250.79354.84166.95-0.01-11.54-483.08
23Q1 (14)3.14-34.585.020.020-90.000-100.00002.74-60.8635.640.16-75.38155.172.19-10.2520.3315.93-14.95-27.980000.411.11-6.980000.03-25.050.04.430.00.0000000-0.2243.5984.62-0.2243.5984.62-0.0918.1835.71-0.3138.080.25-0.01-93.79-195.0
22Q4 (13)4.863.8238.330-100.0-100.000-100.00007.0148.2356.250.653350.0116.672.4445.2416.7518.7317.15-24.920000.365.88-26.530000.040.0100.04.430.0-1.56000000-0.3962.556.18-0.3962.556.18-0.11-10.035.29-0.556.1452.83-0.000-151.25
22Q3 (12)2.938.1224.150.2-4.760.000-100.00002.82136.97220.45-0.0295.8395.01.6897.65250.015.9861.16143.770000.34-17.07-30.610000.0433.3333.334.430.0-1.34000000-1.04-1.9612.61-1.04-1.9612.61-0.137.547.37-1.143.3917.390.00-100.0-100.0
22Q2 (11)2.71-9.36-2.170.215.040.00-100.0-100.00001.19-41.0940.0-0.48-65.5231.430.85-53.3-32.09.92-55.15-26.370000.41-4.65583.330000.0350.050.04.430.0-1.3400-100.000-100.0-1.0228.6750.72-1.0228.6741.38-0.16-14.2911.11-1.1824.8447.560.00-72.34-71.59
22Q1 (10)2.99-13.83-15.060.2-4.7617.650.01-50.0-66.670002.02-54.91-6.91-0.29-196.67-314.291.82-12.9212.3522.11-11.3321.360000.43-12.24760.000-100.00.020.0-33.334.43-1.56-1.3400-100.000-100.0-1.43-60.67-5.93-1.43-60.67-40.2-0.1417.6533.33-1.57-48.11-0.640.014.5453.42
21Q4 (9)3.4747.03-28.890.215.016.670.020.0-33.330004.48409.0930.990.3175.0230.432.09335.4222.9424.94280.3416.780000.490.0880.000-100.00.02-33.33-33.334.50.220.2200-100.000-100.0-0.8925.2130.47-0.8925.216.32-0.1710.530.0-1.0623.1926.90.0125.46-10.14
21Q3 (8)2.36-14.8-34.260.233.33-77.010.02-33.33-33.330000.883.53-69.01-0.442.86-366.670.48-61.6-64.446.56-51.32-51.090000.49716.67880.000-100.00.0350.00.04.490.013.960-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.0-1.1942.51-13.33-1.1931.61-63.01-0.19-5.565.0-1.3838.67-10.40.01-21.68-44.54
21Q2 (7)2.77-21.31-21.080.15-11.76-80.00.030.000000.85-60.8384.78-0.7-900.0-1.451.25-22.8486.5713.47-26.0800000.0620.000-100.000.02-33.330.04.490.013.960.220.00.00.10.00.0-2.07-53.33-71.07-1.74-70.59-97.73-0.1814.2925.0-2.25-44.23-55.170.0149.35-15.19
21Q1 (6)3.52-27.874.450.17-5.56-63.830.030.000002.17-36.5575.0-0.0769.5786.791.62-4.7143.3618.22-14.6700000.050.000.01-50.000.030.00.04.490.020.380.220.00.00.10.0150.0-1.35-5.47-229.27-1.02-7.37-580.0-0.21-23.53-10.53-1.56-7.59-160.00.00-38.77-62.42
20Q4 (5)4.8835.9341.450.18-79.310.00.030.000003.4220.42-38.16-0.23-253.33-142.591.725.93-45.3421.3659.3100000.050.000.020.000.030.050.04.4913.9620.380.220.00.00.10.0150.0-1.28-21.9-1166.67-0.95-30.14-350.0-0.1715.0-21.43-1.45-16.0-7150.00.01-22.57-47.36
20Q3 (4)3.592.280.00.8716.00.00.0300.0000.02.84517.390.00.15121.740.01.35101.490.013.4100.0000.00.0500.00.0200.00.0350.00.03.940.00.00.220.00.00.10.00.0-1.0513.220.0-0.7317.050.0-0.216.670.0-1.2513.790.00.0119.760.0

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