資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)8.169.093.4-6.850.6771.790024.13-2.193.2152.134.2729.017.7031.893.0230.741.93-3.024.24-9.210.04-20.04.480.01.2320.59004.1536.075.3832.19004.1536.070.000
2022 (9)7.4860.523.65204.170.398.330024.6740.092.1162.313.3121.2513.42-13.452.31126.471.99-1.04.67-7.710.0525.04.4812.561.0215.91003.0536.164.0730.45003.0536.160.000
2021 (8)4.6665.251.2500.00.3624.140017.6135.881.375.682.7386.9915.5037.611.0227.52.01-2.95.0614.220.040.03.980.00.888.64002.2434.133.1225.81002.2434.130.000
2020 (7)2.8248.420.2-86.110.29625.00012.964.10.7485.01.46-43.4111.27-45.640.815.942.070.984.43-1.560.04100.03.9813.390.815.19001.67-0.62.481.22001.67-0.60.000
2019 (6)1.9-46.331.4400.040.00012.4524.00.4-61.172.5881.6920.7246.520.6916.952.05-3.34.5-0.880.02-50.03.511.150.7714.93001.68-28.512.45-18.87001.68-28.510.000
2018 (5)3.5437.21000.040.00010.048.071.03-14.881.42-20.2214.14-26.180.59-25.322.12-57.774.54-7.540.040.03.4710.860.6721.82002.35-1.263.023.07002.35-1.260.000
2017 (4)2.585.31000.04-42.86009.29-13.421.2124.741.78-39.2519.16-29.830.79-24.765.0204.91-15.340.04100.03.132.620.5522.22002.3836.782.9333.79002.3836.780.000
2016 (3)2.4515.571.200.07133.330010.73-0.650.97-8.492.93181.7327.31183.571.0564.06005.83311.760.02-50.03.0530.340.4525.0001.7411.542.1914.06001.7411.540.000
2015 (2)2.1239.47000.030.00010.842.861.06-2.751.0422.359.63-14.350.6416.36000.17-15.00.04-20.02.3437.650.3633.33001.564.01.929.09001.564.00.000
2014 (1)1.52-4.40.100.030.0007.5601.0900.853.6611.2400.553.77000.2-9.090.05150.01.720.570.2735.0001.545.631.7641.94001.545.630.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)8.27-29.977.965.55113.4663.240.7314.0623.7300011.4645.2573.641.2326.85.134.4319.7332.6313.941.420.084.2526.1121.081.890.0-4.553.69-6.58-16.520.030.0-40.04.623.123.121.550.026.020003.9744.8915.415.5228.6718.20.01003.9845.2615.70.00-31.810
24Q2 (19)11.819.6699.162.6-28.77-3.70.64-7.2514.290007.8923.0928.080.9716.8734.723.7-14.944.5213.74-20.41-3.133.3726.22-1.751.89-1.56-5.033.95-2.71-8.560.030.0-25.04.480.00.01.5526.0226.020002.7431.120.74.2929.2222.570002.7431.120.70.0000
24Q1 (18)10.7731.9981.013.657.3525.860.692.9946.810006.416.4820.040.8316.936.074.351.8782.7717.27-2.4578.852.67-11.59-1.111.92-0.52-3.034.06-4.25-9.780.03-25.0-25.04.480.00.01.230.020.590002.09-49.6418.753.32-38.2919.420002.09-49.6418.750.0000
23Q4 (17)8.166.539.093.40.0-6.850.6713.5671.790006.02-8.792.380.71-39.3226.794.2727.8429.017.7027.132.03.02-13.9630.741.93-2.53-3.024.24-4.07-9.210.04-20.0-20.04.480.00.01.230.020.590004.1520.6436.075.3815.232.190004.1520.6436.070.0000
23Q3 (16)7.6629.17109.293.425.9370.00.595.3663.890006.67.14-12.811.1762.582.813.34-5.65-5.6513.93-1.83-5.933.512.3353.281.98-0.5-0.54.422.31-7.720.0525.0-16.674.480.00.01.230.020.590003.4451.5438.154.6733.4333.430003.4451.5438.150.0000
23Q2 (15)5.93-0.347.042.7-6.9-34.150.5619.1555.560006.1615.365.120.7218.0322.033.5448.7446.2814.1946.9522.363.4327.0458.061.990.51-0.54.32-4.0-11.480.040.00.04.480.012.561.2320.5920.590002.2728.9823.373.525.922.380002.2728.9823.370.0000
23Q1 (14)5.95-20.4559.092.9-20.55141.670.4720.5130.560005.34-9.18-0.560.618.9390.622.38-28.121.439.66-28.01-5.422.716.8881.211.98-0.5-0.54.5-3.64-9.460.04-20.00.04.480.012.561.020.015.910001.76-42.3-30.982.78-31.7-19.190001.76-42.3-30.980.0000
22Q4 (13)7.48104.3760.523.6582.5204.170.398.338.330005.88-22.3215.070.56-12.540.03.31-6.521.2513.41-9.41-13.492.310.87126.471.990.0-1.04.67-2.51-7.710.05-16.6725.04.480.012.561.020.015.910003.0522.4936.164.0716.2930.450003.0522.4936.160.0000
22Q3 (12)3.66-33.9434.072.0-51.2225.00.360.02.860007.5729.1867.110.648.4788.243.5446.2888.314.8127.6822.852.295.53116.041.99-0.5-1.04.79-1.8415.140.0650.050.04.4812.5612.561.020.015.910002.4935.3335.333.522.3828.680002.4935.3335.330.0000
22Q2 (11)5.5448.1373.674.1241.67241.670.360.05.880005.869.1239.860.5984.3840.482.4223.4713.6211.6013.59-23.622.1745.64117.02.00.5-1.484.88-1.8114.820.040.00.03.980.00.01.0215.9115.910001.84-27.8422.672.86-16.8619.670001.84-27.8422.670.0000
22Q1 (10)3.74-19.7419.491.20.0700.00.360.09.090005.375.0942.060.32-20.0128.571.96-28.2164.7110.21-34.1514.091.4946.0877.381.99-1.0-2.454.97-1.7814.520.040.00.03.980.00.00.880.08.640002.5513.8440.113.4410.2630.80002.5513.8440.110.0000
21Q4 (9)4.6670.765.251.2-25.0500.00.362.8624.140005.1112.864.840.417.651433.332.7345.2186.9915.5028.6437.611.02-3.7727.52.010.0-2.95.0621.6314.220.040.00.03.980.00.00.880.08.640002.2421.7434.133.1214.7125.810002.2421.7434.130.0000
21Q3 (8)2.73-14.4240.01.633.33-23.440.352.9459.090004.538.1153.040.34-19.05-8.111.88-11.7440.312.05-20.6217.811.066.021.842.01-0.99-4.294.16-2.12-3.030.040.033.333.980.011.80.880.08.640001.8422.678.242.7213.818.370001.8422.678.240.0000
21Q2 (7)3.191.9225.591.2700.0-26.830.343.03126.670004.1910.8521.10.42200.0-6.672.1378.9923.8415.1869.6801.019.056.382.03-0.490.54.25-2.07-2.750.040.033.333.980.012.750.888.648.640001.5-17.5812.782.39-9.1311.680001.5-17.5812.780.0000
21Q1 (6)3.1310.9958.080.15-25.0-88.810.3313.79312.50003.7821.949.880.14566.67333.331.19-18.49-14.398.95-20.5800.845.0-1.182.04-1.450.04.34-2.03-2.250.040.0100.03.980.013.390.810.05.190001.828.9812.352.636.0510.040001.828.9812.350.0000
20Q4 (5)2.8244.6248.420.2-90.43-86.110.2931.82625.00003.14.73-4.32-0.03-108.11-125.01.468.96-43.4111.2710.1300.8-8.0515.942.07-1.430.984.433.26-1.560.0433.33100.03.9811.813.390.810.05.190001.67-1.76-0.62.48-1.21.220001.67-1.76-0.60.0000
20Q3 (4)1.95-23.230.02.0927.440.00.2246.670.0000.02.96-14.450.00.37-17.780.01.34-22.090.010.2300.00.87-7.450.02.13.960.04.29-1.830.00.030.00.03.560.850.00.810.00.0000.01.727.820.02.5117.290.0000.01.727.820.00.0000.0

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