資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)21.49-33.9600000098.1913.941.8482.1817.156.8517.47-6.220.72-65.2200005.7128450.06.80.00.7515.38002.45118.753.219.850.1935.712.64109.520.080
2022 (9)32.5445.851.491.78000086.18-15.091.01-50.4916.0521.9618.6243.632.0713.740.310000.020.06.813.330.6544.440.8941.271.12-46.152.67-15.770.1401.265.880.000
2021 (8)22.3149.930.73-42.970000101.4944.472.0434.2113.1612.5712.97-22.081.82-62.8600000.02-33.336.021.950.4550.00.63293.752.0815.563.1740.27-0.8901.191.710.000
2020 (7)14.882.831.28-18.99000070.253.861.5210.9511.692.2716.64-1.534.968.9700000.03200.04.9241.380.387.50.1601.80.562.2615.9-0.6301.17-28.220.000
2019 (6)14.47363.781.58-49.52000067.6462.211.3750.5511.4328.7216.90-20.652.9-54.3300000.01-66.673.4814.850.16128.57001.7961.261.9565.25-0.1601.6342.980.000
2018 (5)3.12121.283.1330.42000041.777.520.9118.188.8876.1921.29-0.756.3537.4500000.030.03.0331.740.070001.1163.241.1873.530.0301.1496.550.000
2017 (4)1.41984.622.41400.0000023.491029.330.772466.675.041192.3121.4614.434.6246100.000000.0302.3360.000000.6800.680-0.100.5800.000
2016 (3)0.13-40.910.16000002.08173.680.0300.39178.5718.751.790.0100000000.5150.00000-0.080-0.08000-0.0800.000
2015 (2)0.2269.230000000.760-0.1100.14366.6718.420000000000.2100.00000-0.120-0.12000-0.1200.000
2014 (1)0.13000000000000.0300.000000000000.100000-0.010-0.01000-0.0100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)15.6517.05-34.0200000000033.387.8935.140.693.5525.020.43-9.8823.1517.15-16.45-3.720.72-49.65-8.860.03000.190.005.28-4.17594.746.80.00.01.00.033.330002.0441.6770.03.0424.5955.10.76-19.15-47.952.817.655.260.06-11.360
24Q2 (19)13.37-17.98-49.9400-100.000000030.9414.0929.190.3110.71-38.022.6715.8439.4220.528.5113.571.4360.6714.40000.19005.51-1.78625.06.80.00.01.033.3333.330001.44-47.2597.262.44-29.8964.860.9427.03123.812.38-31.41106.960.07-1.010
24Q1 (18)16.3-24.15-43.2500-100.000000027.12-2.0924.290.28-56.9233.3319.5714.1122.0118.918.273.260.8923.61-50.00000005.61-1.75628.576.80.00.00.750.015.3800-100.02.7311.43103.733.488.7520.420.74289.471380.03.4731.44149.640.07-6.670
23Q4 (17)21.49-9.4-33.9600-100.000000027.712.1522.130.6535.42109.6817.153.386.8517.47-1.91-6.190.72-8.86-65.2200-100.00005.71651.3228450.06.80.00.00.750.015.3800-100.02.45104.17118.753.263.2719.850.19-86.9935.712.64-0.75109.520.0800
23Q3 (16)23.72-11.19-27.170-100.0000000024.73.1314.720.48-4.0336.3616.592.039.2217.81-1.441.070.79-36.8-53.530000000.760.02433.336.80.00.00.750.015.3800-100.01.264.3848.151.9632.43-16.951.46247.62139.342.66131.387.320.0000
23Q2 (15)26.71-7.06.160.39-71.94680.000000023.959.7611.190.5138.1150.016.261.3717.1518.07-1.3417.151.25-29.78-41.040000000.76-1.32433.336.80.013.330.7515.3866.670-100.0-100.00.73-45.52-37.611.48-48.79-34.220.42740.0380.01.15-17.2712.750.0000
23Q1 (14)28.72-11.7425.411.39-0.71000000021.82-3.796.750.21-32.26-44.7416.04-0.0628.8418.32-1.6445.051.78-14.01-7.290-100.000000.773750.01825.06.80.013.330.650.044.440.890.041.271.3419.64-45.752.898.24-18.590.05-64.29109.621.3910.32-28.720.0000
22Q4 (13)32.54-0.0945.851.4091.7800000022.685.34-0.040.31181.82-11.4316.055.6621.9618.625.6743.62.0721.7613.740.31000000.02-33.330.06.80.013.330.650.044.440.890.041.271.1238.27-46.152.6713.14-15.770.14-77.05115.731.26-11.275.880.0000
22Q3 (12)32.5729.4590.360-100.0-100.000000021.53-0.05-14.930.11-45.0-78.4315.199.4412.117.6214.2438.281.7-19.81-16.260000000.030.050.06.813.3313.330.6544.4444.440.8941.2741.270.81-30.77-53.452.364.89-16.310.61506.67178.211.4239.2247.920.0000
22Q2 (11)25.169.8747.830.050-99.3800000021.545.38-28.560.2-47.37-75.013.8811.492.8115.4322.15-7.422.1210.42-59.070000000.03-25.00.06.00.021.950.450.050.00.630.0293.751.17-52.63-60.742.25-36.62-34.4-0.1571.1580.521.02-47.69-53.850.0000
22Q1 (10)22.92.6423.980-100.0-100.000000020.44-9.92-12.390.388.570.012.45-5.4-1.9712.63-2.62-49.421.925.49-31.670000000.04100.033.336.00.021.950.450.050.00.630.0293.752.4718.7513.33.5511.9934.47-0.5241.571.891.9563.8718.180.0000
21Q4 (9)22.3130.3949.930.73630.0-42.9700000022.69-10.35-17.610.35-31.37-12.513.16-2.8812.5712.971.76-69.451.82-10.34-62.860000000.020.0-33.336.00.021.950.450.050.00.630.0293.752.0819.5415.563.1712.4140.27-0.89-14.1-41.271.1923.961.710.0000
21Q3 (8)17.110.5300.1-98.76000000025.31-16.0500.51-36.25013.550.37012.74-23.5202.03-60.8100000000.02-33.3306.021.9500.4550.000.63293.7501.74-41.6102.82-17.780-0.78-1.300.96-56.5600.0000
21Q2 (7)17.02-7.8508.0899.51000000030.1529.2300.8110.53013.56.3016.66-33.2605.1884.3400000000.030.004.920.000.30.000.160.002.9836.703.4329.920-0.77-45.2802.2133.9400.0000
21Q1 (6)18.4724.1304.05216.41000000023.33-15.2900.38-5.0012.78.64024.97-41.1802.81-42.6500000000.030.004.920.000.30.000.160.002.1821.1102.6416.810-0.5315.8701.6541.0300.0000
20Q4 (5)14.88001.280000000027.54000.40011.690042.45004.9000000000.03004.92000.3000.16001.8002.2600-0.63001.17000.0000

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