資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.53-20.251.50000018.4515.11.9123.232.883.9715.61-9.670000000.95-12.842.220.00.6430.610.35133.332.4929.023.4835.41-0.4502.0438.780.000
2022 (9)5.6835.2400000016.0310.781.5578.162.774.9217.28-5.290000001.09-20.442.2230.590.4922.50.157.141.9373.872.5755.76-0.4601.4753.120.000
2021 (8)4.21.200000014.4780.20.876.12.6477.1818.24-1.670000001.37110.771.71.80.425.00.1416.671.1119.351.6520.44-0.1500.9621.520.000
2020 (7)4.154.270000008.0325.080.8220.591.4958.5118.5626.730000000.65-37.51.672.450.3228.00.121100.00.9314.811.3728.04-0.1400.7914.490.000
2019 (6)3.98126.140000006.4225.880.6817.240.9423.6814.64-1.750000001.04-0.951.6329.370.2531.580.0100.8139.661.0738.96-0.1200.6943.750.000
2018 (5)1.7654.390000005.1-57.990.5800.76-38.2114.9047.080.01000001.05238.711.26215.00.19-81.55000.5800.77-18.09-0.100.4800.000
2017 (4)1.14-40.3100000012.145.47-0.0901.23-48.5410.13-51.210000000.31-49.180.4-97.861.039.5700-0.0900.94-51.79-0.10-0.1900.000
2016 (3)1.9111.0500000011.51-1.290.94-8.742.3926.4620.7628.10.040.000000.6119.6118.710.00.9413.25001.01-9.821.950.0-0.0700.94-13.760.000
2015 (2)1.72109.760.770.0000011.6601.0301.8911.8316.2100.04000000.5164.5218.710.00.8323.88001.12-34.121.95-17.72-0.0301.09-35.120.000
2014 (1)0.8200.770000000001.6900.000000.070000.31018.7100.670001.702.370-0.0201.6800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.31-17.2-16.614.334.3800.290.000005.615.8518.350.67.1417.655.46195.14177.1626.45182.69138.220000006.49-1.0701.24-2.3624.02.210.0-0.450.830.029.690.410.017.142.729.1939.183.9418.3234.93-0.379.7617.782.3338.6956.380.0000
24Q2 (19)2.79-26.39-27.153.218.5200.29000005.317.2618.570.5624.4421.741.85-2.6312.89.36-6.72-2.890000006.56001.27-4.5111.42.210.0-0.450.8329.6929.690.4117.1417.142.0917.4246.153.3320.2238.17-0.4110.878.891.6827.2771.430.0000
24Q1 (18)3.79-16.34-8.672.780.000000004.52-13.2412.440.45-18.1815.381.9-34.0318.7510.03-35.773.20000000001.3340.024.32.21-0.45-0.450.640.030.610.350.0133.331.78-28.5134.852.77-20.441.33-0.46-2.22-2.221.32-35.2951.720.0000
23Q4 (17)4.5363.54-20.251.5000000005.219.9215.520.557.8414.582.8846.193.9715.6240.64-9.620000000000.95-5.0-12.842.220.00.00.640.030.610.350.0133.332.4928.3529.023.4819.1835.41-0.450.02.172.0436.9138.780.0000
23Q3 (16)2.77-27.68-19.240000000004.746.0417.910.5110.8713.331.9720.1238.7311.1015.2526.690000000001.0-12.28-21.882.220.00.00.640.030.610.350.0133.331.9435.6633.792.9221.1639.71-0.450.019.641.4952.0467.420.0000
23Q2 (15)3.83-7.71-48.4500-100.00000004.4711.1914.320.4617.9535.291.642.56.499.64-0.87-1.770000000001.146.54-21.922.220.00.00.6430.6130.610.35133.33133.331.438.3343.02.4122.9646.95-0.450.016.670.9812.64113.040.0000
23Q1 (14)4.15-26.9463.3900-100.00000004.02-10.8611.980.39-18.7539.291.6-42.2452.389.72-43.7539.510000000001.07-1.83-32.282.220.029.070.490.022.50.150.07.141.32-31.6173.681.96-23.7450.77-0.452.1719.640.87-40.82335.00.0000
22Q4 (13)5.6865.635.240000000004.5112.19-3.630.486.6777.782.7795.074.9217.2897.14-5.290000000001.09-14.84-20.442.220.030.590.490.022.50.150.07.141.9333.173.872.5722.9755.76-0.4617.86-206.671.4765.1753.120.0000
22Q3 (12)3.43-53.84-7.050-100.0000000-100.04.022.8114.20.4532.3595.651.42-7.79-20.678.77-10.64-39.380000000001.28-12.3310.342.220.030.590.490.022.50.150.07.141.4545.070.592.0927.4450.36-0.56-3.7-273.330.8993.4827.140.0000
22Q2 (11)7.43192.5230.123.918.1800000003.918.9119.210.3421.4361.91.5446.67-1.919.8140.78-32.340000000001.46-7.5955.322.2229.0730.590.4922.522.50.157.147.141.031.5861.291.6426.1541.38-0.543.57-260.00.46130.0-2.130.0000
22Q1 (10)2.54-39.52-47.193.30000000-100.03.59-23.2920.070.283.764.711.05-60.23-11.026.97-61.81-44.670000000001.5815.3368.091.721.182.990.40.025.00.140.016.670.76-31.5338.181.3-21.2131.31-0.56-273.33-300.00.2-79.17-51.220.0000
21Q4 (9)4.213.821.20000000-100.004.6832.9580.690.2717.39-3.572.6447.4977.1818.2426.18-1.670000000001.3718.1110.771.70.01.80.40.025.00.140.016.671.1130.5919.351.6518.7120.44-0.150.0-7.140.9637.1421.520.0000
21Q3 (8)3.69-35.3825.940000000.8003.527.3278.680.239.529.521.7914.0168.8714.46-0.261.2100-100.00000001.1623.416.01.70.01.80.40.025.00.140.016.670.8537.128.791.3919.8327.52-0.150.0-25.00.748.9429.630.0000
21Q2 (7)5.7118.7152.670000000-100.003.289.780.220.2123.5316.671.5733.0563.5414.5015.11000-100.00000000.940.0-19.661.71.81.80.425.025.00.1416.6716.670.6212.7337.781.1617.1730.34-0.15-7.14-25.00.4714.6342.420.0000
21Q1 (6)4.8115.919.350000002.5002.9915.4481.210.17-39.296.251.18-20.81268.7512.59-32.1300000000000.9444.62-17.541.670.02.450.320.028.00.120.01100.00.55-40.8614.580.99-27.7433.78-0.140.0-16.670.41-48.113.890.0000
20Q4 (5)4.1541.644.270000000002.5931.4730.810.2833.3347.371.4940.5758.5118.5629.8900-100.000000000.65-35.0-37.51.670.02.450.320.028.00.120.01100.00.9340.9114.811.3725.6928.04-0.14-16.67-16.670.7946.314.490.0000
20Q3 (4)2.93-21.660.0000.0000.0000.01.978.240.00.2116.670.01.0610.420.014.2900.00.04300.00.0000.0000.01.0-14.530.01.670.00.00.320.00.00.120.00.00.6646.670.01.0922.470.0-0.120.00.00.5463.640.00.0000.0

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