資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.94-28.990000002.38-45.160.14-86.920.83-20.1934.8745.532.414.3300000.02100.04.195.010.8513.33000.51-64.581.37-37.160.0350.00.54-63.010.000
2022 (9)4.1451.65000.02-75.0004.34-4.411.07-30.971.0425.323.9631.082.3135.09000.31-76.520.0103.9913.350.7527.12001.44-20.02.18-8.790.020.01.46-19.780.000
2021 (8)2.73-6.51000.080.0004.5433.531.5530.250.83102.4418.2851.611.71159.09001.32-5.04003.520.00.5925.53001.845.162.3938.950.020.01.8244.440.000
2020 (7)2.92-5.81000.080003.455.961.1975.00.41-18.012.06-47.420.6620.0001.3900.010.03.5210.00.4717.5001.2477.141.7254.950.020.01.2675.00.000
2019 (6)3.122.530000002.1826.010.6865.850.5163.1622.94108.840.5552.7800000.010.03.211.890.411.11000.766.671.1142.310.020.00.7263.640.000
2018 (5)2.5322.820000001.73-21.360.41-26.790.19-54.7610.98-42.470.362.8600000.010.02.8619.170.3616.13000.42-26.320.78-11.360.02100.00.44-24.140.000
2017 (4)2.0642.070000002.274.60.56330.770.4213.5119.09-34.990.350.000000.010.02.426.320.316.9000.57307.140.88104.650.01-50.00.58262.50.000
2016 (3)1.4500000001.2600.1300.37029.3700.35000000.0101.900.290000.1400.4300.0200.1600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.03-19.4132.890000000000.7-31.3755.560.12-65.71200.01.1434.1218.7528.0825.86-45.62.12-6.19-12.40000000.030.0200.04.40.05.010.870.02.350001.1412.87395.652.06.3885.190.01-50.0-50.01.1511.65360.00.0000
24Q2 (19)3.7611.910.260000000001.02-15.0137.210.3520.69800.00.85-14.14-18.2722.31-27.44-47.662.26-6.22-5.830000000.0350.0200.04.45.015.010.872.352.350001.0126.25431.581.8813.2580.770.020.0-33.331.0325.61368.180.0000
24Q1 (18)3.3614.29-1.470000000001.25.26242.860.290.0307.140.9919.28-3.8830.75-12.212.682.410.00.840000000.020.0100.04.190.05.010.850.013.330000.856.86-38.461.6621.17-19.020.02-33.330.00.8251.85-37.880.0000
23Q4 (17)2.9428.95-28.9900000-100.00001.14153.3380.950.29625.0422.220.83-13.54-20.1935.02-32.1545.812.41-0.414.3300000-100.00.02100.0100.04.190.05.010.850.013.330000.51121.74-64.581.3726.85-37.160.0350.050.00.54116.0-63.010.0000
23Q3 (16)2.28-33.14-49.5600000-100.00000.454.65-56.310.04180.0-85.710.96-7.69-22.5851.6121.0996.052.420.831.2600000-100.00.010.00.04.190.05.010.850.013.330000.2321.05-84.971.083.85-52.420.02-33.330.00.2513.64-83.870.0000
23Q2 (15)3.410.0-52.2400000-100.00000.4322.86-69.93-0.0564.29-111.91.040.97-15.4542.6242.3565.292.40.423.900000-100.00.010.00.04.195.015.010.8513.3313.330000.19-85.38-84.81.04-49.27-48.00.0350.050.00.22-83.33-82.680.0000
23Q1 (14)3.41-17.6334.780000-100.0-100.00000.35-44.44-71.77-0.14-55.56-129.791.03-0.96-20.1629.9424.668.392.393.4613.810000-100.0-100.00.010.00.03.990.013.350.750.027.120001.3-9.72-42.482.05-5.96-28.070.020.00.01.32-9.59-42.110.0000
22Q4 (13)4.14-8.4151.650000.02-50.0-75.00000.63-38.83-37.62-0.09-132.14-128.121.04-16.1325.324.02-8.7731.092.31-3.3535.090000.31-52.31-76.520.010.003.990.013.350.750.027.120001.44-5.88-20.02.18-3.96-8.790.020.00.01.46-5.81-19.780.0000
22Q3 (12)4.52-36.6964.360000.04-50.0-50.00001.03-27.97-5.50.28-33.33-24.321.240.81100.026.332.179.622.393.4682.440000.65-49.22-51.490.010.003.990.013.350.750.027.120001.5322.43.382.2713.59.660.020.00.01.5522.053.330.0000
22Q2 (11)7.14182.2198.890000.080.00.00001.4315.327.520.42-10.64-12.51.23-4.65105.025.79-6.6586.092.3110.0126.470001.28-1.54-5.880.010.003.9913.3513.350.7527.1259.570001.25-44.69-40.762.0-29.82-22.480.020.00.01.27-44.3-40.380.0000
22Q1 (10)2.53-7.33-28.730000.080.00.00001.2422.7712.730.4746.8823.681.2955.42214.6327.6250.76203.182.122.81165.820001.3-1.52-5.80.0100.03.520.00.00.590.025.530002.2625.5638.652.8519.2535.710.020.00.02.2825.2738.180.0000
21Q4 (9)2.73-0.73-6.510000.080.00.00001.01-7.3442.250.32-13.5168.420.8333.87102.4418.3225.0151.941.7130.53159.090001.32-1.49-5.0400-100.03.520.00.00.590.025.530001.821.6245.162.3915.4638.950.020.00.01.8221.3344.440.0000
21Q3 (8)2.75-23.46.590000.080.00.00001.09-18.05-8.40.37-22.92-17.780.623.33-1.5914.665.78-37.421.3128.43104.690001.34-1.47-4.9600-100.03.520.00.00.5925.5325.530001.48-29.8640.952.07-19.7735.290.020.00.01.5-29.5840.190.0000
21Q2 (7)3.591.132.570000.080.000001.3320.91-11.330.4826.32-11.110.646.34-20.013.8652.0901.0229.1141.670001.36-1.4500-100.0-100.03.520.00.00.470.00.00002.1129.45251.672.5822.86141.120.020.0100.02.1329.09249.180.0000
21Q1 (6)3.5521.5800000.080.000001.154.9300.38100.000.410.009.11-24.4400.7919.700001.38-0.7200.010.003.520.000.470.000001.6331.4502.122.0900.020.001.6530.9500.0000
20Q4 (5)2.9213.1800000.080.000000.71-40.3400.19-57.7800.41-34.92012.06-48.5100.663.1200001.39-1.4200.010.003.520.000.470.000001.2418.101.7212.4200.020.001.2617.7600.0000
20Q3 (4)2.58-26.290.0000.00.0800.0000.01.19-20.670.00.45-16.670.00.63-16.00.023.4200.00.64-11.110.0000.01.4100.00.010.00.03.520.00.00.470.00.0000.01.0575.00.01.5342.990.00.02100.00.01.0775.410.00.0000.0

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