資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)9.092.4800000014.473.82.89-5.564.32-0.4629.85-4.111.55158.3300000.010.02.820.02.9711.240.03-25.07.074.910.076.670.03-40.07.14.570.000
2022 (9)8.878.4400000013.940.873.06-4.384.34-7.2631.13-8.060.662.1600000.01-95.452.820.02.6713.620.0433.336.747.849.449.390.0506.799.340.000
2021 (8)8.1816.8600000013.827.133.213.884.6810.1233.862.790.37-15.9100000.220.02.820.02.3513.530.03-40.06.2518.378.6316.78-0.0406.2118.290.000
2020 (7)7.017.4500000012.94.962.815.644.2515.4932.9510.030.44-44.300000.22-4.352.820.02.0715.00.05150.05.2811.397.3912.65-0.0305.2511.940.000
2019 (6)5.965.8600000012.293.362.66-2.563.681.3829.94-1.920.7964.5800000.23-8.02.820.01.818.420.02100.04.746.286.569.33-0.0504.695.630.000
2018 (5)5.6322.9300000011.8919.742.7318.73.637.430.53-10.310.4823.080.06-66.67000.25525.02.8210.161.5217.830.010.04.4616.156.016.5-0.0204.4415.930.000
2017 (4)4.583.620000009.936.892.316.163.3817.7734.0410.180.3930.00.180.0000.04100.02.560.01.2917.270.0103.8416.725.1517.31-0.0103.8316.770.000
2016 (3)4.4220.110000009.294.031.98-4.812.87-13.2930.89-16.650.3-30.230.180.0000.02100.02.560.01.123.6003.297.174.3910.86-0.0103.285.810.000
2015 (2)3.68-1.870000008.9313.182.0811.833.3159.937.0741.280.43-12.240.18-5.26000.01-50.02.560.00.8927.14003.0718.993.9620.360.030.03.118.770.000
2014 (1)3.7514.330000007.8914.351.8616.982.073.526.24-9.490.4913.950.19-32.14000.02100.02.560.00.729.63002.5819.443.2921.40.0350.02.6119.720.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)9.0-17.582.970000000003.0-10.71-0.990.51-31.0827.53.02-12.21-1.3120.12-12.03-5.711.145.5650.00000000.010.0-50.02.820.00.03.260.09.760.050.066.676.398.676.869.75.558.020.0833.3360.06.478.927.30.0000
24Q2 (19)10.921.770.090000000003.36-14.07-5.880.7417.46-6.333.44-8.5111.6922.87-7.234.861.0813.6840.260000000.010.00.02.820.00.03.269.769.760.0566.6766.675.88-23.645.579.19-14.117.110.0620.0200.05.94-23.356.260.0000
24Q1 (18)10.7318.047.840000000003.91-17.5124.520.63-42.25.03.76-12.967.4324.66-17.36-2.220.95-38.7135.710000000.010.00.02.820.00.02.970.011.240.030.0-25.07.78.914.910.76.266.570.0566.67-16.677.759.154.730.0000
23Q4 (17)9.094.02.480000000004.7456.443.041.09172.5-8.44.3241.18-0.4629.8339.81-4.11.55103.95158.330000000.01-50.00.02.820.00.02.970.011.240.030.0-25.07.0718.234.910.0712.146.670.03-40.0-40.07.117.744.570.0000
23Q3 (16)8.74-19.891.630000000003.03-15.137.830.4-49.37-27.273.06-0.6512.0921.34-2.179.040.76-1.338.180000000.02100.0-90.912.820.00.02.970.011.240.030.0-25.05.987.367.948.984.668.850.05150.0600.06.037.879.040.0000
23Q2 (15)10.919.657.280000000003.5713.697.210.7931.6727.423.08-12.0-7.2321.81-13.5-6.180.7710.0113.890000000.010.0-95.452.820.00.02.9711.2411.240.03-25.0-25.05.57-24.1111.628.58-14.5411.570.02-66.67200.05.59-24.4612.470.0000
23Q1 (14)9.9512.183.430000000003.14-31.74-2.180.6-49.58-14.293.5-19.35-1.9625.22-18.950.860.716.67105.880000000.010.0-95.452.820.00.02.670.013.620.040.033.337.348.95.7610.046.367.730.0620.0700.07.48.986.780.0000
22Q4 (13)8.873.148.440000000004.663.70.01.19116.36-4.84.3458.97-7.2631.1158.97-8.130.69.0962.160000000.01-95.45-95.452.820.00.02.670.013.620.040.033.336.7421.667.849.4414.429.390.05600.0225.06.7922.789.340.0000
22Q3 (12)8.6-15.4420.450000000002.81-15.62-10.510.55-11.29-22.542.73-17.77-16.7719.57-15.83-19.040.5552.7848.650000000.220.00.02.820.00.02.670.013.620.040.033.335.5411.0211.028.257.2811.94-0.0150.080.05.5311.2711.940.0000
22Q2 (11)10.175.7217.030000000003.333.740.00.62-11.43-18.423.32-7.01.8423.25-7.0-4.440.365.880.00000000.220.00.02.820.00.02.6713.6228.990.0433.33-20.04.99-28.1-23.587.69-17.49-11.0-0.02-100.060.04.97-28.28-23.30.0000
22Q1 (10)9.6217.618.770000000003.21-30.2216.730.7-44.042.863.57-23.7214.4225.00-26.182.40.34-8.11-15.00000000.220.00.02.820.00.02.350.013.530.030.0-40.06.9411.0420.289.328.018.27-0.0175.075.06.9311.5920.940.0000
21Q4 (9)8.1814.5716.860000000004.646.55.751.2576.0617.924.6842.6810.1233.8640.12.870.370.0-15.910000000.220.00.02.820.00.02.350.013.530.030.0-40.06.2525.2518.378.6317.116.78-0.0420.0-33.336.2125.7118.290.0000
21Q3 (8)7.14-17.8414.610000000003.14-5.715.720.71-6.5810.943.280.617.5424.17-0.65-1.020.372.78-27.450000000.220.00.02.820.00.02.3513.5313.530.03-40.0-40.04.99-23.5818.257.37-14.716.25-0.050.00.04.94-23.7718.470.0000
21Q2 (7)8.697.286.760000000003.3321.0922.880.7655.124.593.264.4925.8724.33-0.3500.36-10.0-18.180000000.220.00.02.820.00.02.070.00.00.050.00.06.5313.1781.898.649.6451.58-0.05-25.016.676.4813.0983.570.0000
21Q1 (6)8.115.7118.420000000002.75-36.78-4.510.49-53.77-2.03.12-26.59-0.3224.41-25.8400.4-9.09-14.890000000.220.0-4.352.820.00.02.070.015.00.050.0150.05.779.289.97.886.6311.46-0.04-33.3320.05.739.1410.190.0000
20Q4 (5)7.012.3617.450000000004.3546.4610.691.0665.624.954.2539.3415.4932.9234.8100.44-13.73-44.30000000.220.0-4.352.820.00.02.070.015.00.050.0150.05.2825.1211.397.3916.5612.65-0.0340.040.05.2525.911.940.0000
20Q3 (4)6.23-23.460.0000.0000.0000.02.979.590.00.644.920.03.0517.760.024.4200.00.5115.910.0000.0000.00.220.00.02.820.00.02.070.00.00.050.00.04.2217.550.06.3411.230.0-0.0516.670.04.1718.130.00.0000.0

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