資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.83-46.65000.0800013.12-44.24-1.1500.29-23.682.2136.870.490000.0300.5403.479.810000-1.230-1.230-0.090-1.3200.010
2022 (9)3.43-18.720.2-33.33000023.53-35.92-1.1900.38-36.671.61-1.16000000003.160.00000-1.190-1.19000-1.1900.000
2021 (8)4.22-6.640.30000036.72-19.51-0.3100.6-34.781.63-18.98000000003.1626.40.244.3500-1.540-1.29000-1.5400.000
2020 (7)4.52-16.300000045.62-10.390.12-68.420.92-12.382.02-2.220.08-20.00000002.50.00.2321.05000.13-65.790.36-37.93000.13-65.790.206.79
2019 (6)5.48.2200000050.912.660.38-19.151.05-6.252.06-8.680.1900.000000.0102.510.130.1926.67000.38-19.150.58-6.45000.38-19.150.191046.06
2018 (5)4.999.6700000049.5932.380.47147.371.1216.672.26-11.870.0100000002.2710.190.1515.38000.47147.370.6293.75000.47147.370.020
2017 (4)4.5523.9800000037.4619.640.19-63.460.9681.132.5651.390000000.02-50.02.065.10.1362.5000.19-63.460.32-45.76000.19-63.460.000
2016 (3)3.6729.6800000031.3129.540.5220.930.5389.291.6946.120.03-72.7300000.0401.9624.840.08166.67000.5220.930.5928.26000.5220.930.000
2015 (2)2.8395.1700000024.1764.530.4330.30.2816.671.16-29.090.111000.00000001.5729.750.030000.4334.380.4643.75000.4334.380.000
2014 (1)1.4530.6300000014.69384.820.3300.2450.01.63-69.060.010.000000.0101.21168.8900000.3200.320000.3200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.15-41.92-46.0100000-100.00001.77-25.0-41.97-0.1971.6444.120.11-21.43-60.711.07-11.67-43.8700-100.000000-100.00.010.0-98.253.420.00.29000000-2.18-10.1-183.12-2.18-10.1-183.12-0.010.090.91-2.19-10.05-148.860.000-100.0
24Q2 (19)1.9831.13-6.60-100.000000002.36-17.77-23.38-0.67-235.0-252.630.14-51.72-6.671.21-48.7336.90-100.0-100.000-100.00000.01-98.150.03.42-1.168.23000000-1.98-38.46-360.47-1.98-38.46-360.47-0.0185.710-1.99-32.67-362.790.00-100.00
24Q1 (18)1.51-17.49-36.290.09000-100.000002.87-13.29-22.01-0.256.52-25.00.290.070.592.366.58181.730.44-10.21366.6700-100.00-100.000.540.02600.03.46-0.299.49000000-1.43-16.26-6.72-1.43-16.26-6.72-0.0722.220-1.5-13.64-11.940.0245.170
23Q4 (17)1.83-14.08-46.6500-100.00.08-11.1100003.318.52-32.72-0.46-35.29-24.320.293.57-23.682.2116.2836.870.49-16.9500000.03-25.000.54-5.2603.471.769.81000000-1.23-59.74-3.36-1.23-59.74-3.36-0.0918.180-1.32-50.0-10.920.01-39.70
23Q3 (16)2.130.47-12.3500-100.00.09000003.05-0.97-42.67-0.34-78.95-25.930.2886.67-22.221.90115.4337.970.591866.671080.00-100.000.04000.575600.003.417.917.91000000-0.77-79.074.94-0.77-79.074.94-0.1100-0.88-104.65-8.640.0200
23Q2 (15)2.12-10.55-33.9600-100.00000003.08-16.3-51.95-0.19-18.7532.140.15-11.76-65.910.885.52-40.820.030.0-40.00.39-2.500000.01-50.003.160.00.0000000-0.4367.9120.37-0.4367.9120.37000-0.4367.9120.370.0000
23Q1 (14)2.37-30.9-11.90-100.000000003.68-25.2-46.51-0.1656.7638.460.17-55.26-58.540.84-48.22-29.860.030-25.00.4000000.02003.160.00.000-100.0000-1.34-12.6125.56-1.34-12.6113.55000-1.34-12.6125.560.0000
22Q4 (13)3.4341.15-18.720.2-60.0-33.330000004.92-7.52-34.57-0.37-37.04-19.350.385.56-36.671.6117.22-1.160-100.000000000003.160.00.000-100.0000-1.19-46.9122.73-1.19-46.917.75000-1.19-46.9122.730.0000
22Q3 (12)2.43-24.3-32.870.50.066.670000005.32-17.0-38.85-0.273.57-775.00.36-18.18-32.081.38-7.63.10.050.0-16.670000000003.160.00.000-100.0000-0.81-50.034.15-0.81-50.017.35000-0.81-50.034.150.0000
22Q2 (11)3.2119.33-42.980.5000000006.41-6.83-43.22-0.28-7.69-315.380.447.32-52.691.4925.06-32.50.0525.0-50.00000000003.160.00.00-100.0-100.0000-0.5470.057.48-0.5465.1647.06000-0.5470.057.480.0000
22Q1 (10)2.69-36.26-26.30-100.000000006.88-8.51-25.3-0.2616.13-62.50.41-31.67-40.581.19-27.04-27.430.040-42.860000000003.160.026.40.240.04.35000-1.8-16.88-5900.0-1.55-20.16-875.0000-1.8-16.88-5900.00.000-100.0
21Q4 (9)4.2216.57-6.640.30.000000007.52-13.56-28.11-0.31-875.0-93.750.613.21-34.781.6322.27-18.990-100.0-100.00000000003.160.026.40.240.04.35000-1.54-25.2-1284.62-1.29-31.63-458.33000-1.54-25.2-1284.620.000-100.0
21Q3 (8)3.62-35.7-20.440.3000000008.7-22.94-21.90.04-69.23166.670.53-43.01-36.141.34-39.5-20.720.06-40.0-14.290000000003.160.026.40.240.04.35000-1.233.15-539.29-0.983.92-288.46000-1.233.15-539.290.000-100.0
21Q2 (7)5.6354.2512.8300000000011.2922.580.890.13181.25116.670.9334.784.492.2134.4600.142.8611.110000000003.1626.426.40.244.354.35000-1.27-4133.33-462.86-1.02-610.0-275.86000-1.27-4133.33-462.860.00-100.0-100.0
21Q1 (6)3.65-19.25-49.240000000009.21-11.95-28.16-0.160.0-157.140.69-25.0-38.941.64-18.5500.07-12.5-30.00000000002.50.00.00.230.021.05000-0.03-123.08-104.550.2-44.44-76.74000-0.03-123.08-104.550.213.198.89
20Q4 (5)4.52-0.66-16.300000000010.46-6.1-25.76-0.16-166.67-633.330.9210.84-12.382.0219.6700.0814.29-20.000000000-100.02.50.00.00.230.021.050000.13-53.57-65.790.36-30.77-37.930000.13-53.57-65.790.202.36.79
20Q3 (4)4.55-8.820.0000.0000.0000.011.14-0.450.0-0.06-200.00.00.83-6.740.01.6900.00.07-22.220.0000.0000.0000.02.50.00.00.230.00.0000.00.28-20.00.00.52-10.340.0000.00.28-20.00.00.19-0.420.0

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