玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.36-22.0742.49-35.2555.55-2.4122.06-2.730.93-17.47144.544.68104.64-9.09
2022 (9)0.46-3.4965.620.7756.925.5422.68-48.881.12223.11138.089.88115.107.59
2021 (8)0.4853.7365.12140.2153.9375.5544.37-20.480.35-45.83125.66-34.03106.98-31.6
2020 (7)0.3110.6727.1133.1530.72-30.1755.80-11.260.640190.4718.62156.4133.54
2019 (6)0.28-12.8620.36-24.0343.99-6.8462.8851.260.000160.57-9.11117.1317.51
2018 (5)0.32-24.7626.8-34.3847.225.2841.5700.000176.6627.1999.6879.09
2017 (4)0.4344.9540.8461.6144.852.54-11.4100.240.0138.90-24.055.66-51.85
2016 (3)0.3016.0825.2731.7543.74-9.843.46-42.570.240182.76-10.29115.59-19.8
2015 (2)0.2532.6219.18124.3348.4931.9875.6819.090.000203.73-15.61144.12-15.78
2014 (1)0.19-39.678.55-57.0136.7411.1663.55127.780.000241.4247.32171.1255.49
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.25-14.32-31.4827.81-8.22-41.419.05-9.89-38.869.9993.33265.32201.2012.8231.28131.904.6811.82
24Q2 (19)0.29-14.92-32.2730.3-18.22-51.5921.14-21.82-27.255.1727.13117.78178.3427.0938.6126.0027.6920.25
24Q1 (18)0.35-3.72-23.2937.05-12.8-40.2927.04357.5344.64.07-76.976.01140.33-2.915.3898.68-5.7-10.05
23Q4 (17)0.36-2.36-22.0742.49-10.47-35.255.91-81.03325.5717.65545.47557.68144.54-5.694.68104.64-11.29-9.09
23Q3 (16)0.37-15.31-17.2547.46-24.17-23.2331.167.23-10.592.7415.251.89153.2619.114.56117.9612.58-4.24
23Q2 (15)0.44-3.65-10.5362.590.87-10.3829.0655.43.972.37-38.12-50.02128.67-3.37-3.81104.78-4.49-6.57
23Q1 (14)0.45-2.19-11.2162.05-5.44-12.018.70813.74-50.353.8442.87-5.65133.16-3.56-0.83109.71-4.68-4.22
22Q4 (13)0.463.68-3.4965.626.150.77-2.62-107.52-107.732.680.065.15138.08-5.799.88115.10-6.567.59
22Q3 (12)0.45-8.431.4661.82-11.4810.5934.8524.699.732.68-43.4752.69146.579.581.71123.189.840.55
22Q2 (11)0.49-4.3819.0769.84-0.9567.7227.95-25.78-54.124.7516.81240.59133.76-0.39-14.24112.15-2.09-15.97
22Q1 (10)0.516.3150.7970.518.28110.2337.6611.09-36.464.07150.09154.51134.286.86-26.42114.547.07-24.93
21Q4 (9)0.489.053.7365.1216.49140.2133.906.74-29.431.63-7.55-56.62125.66-12.8-34.03106.98-12.68-31.6
21Q3 (8)0.447.4745.4355.934.25117.9331.76-47.87-49.051.7626.127.37144.11-7.6-16.71122.51-8.21-9.85
21Q2 (7)0.4121.0829.8241.6424.15103.6260.922.78-49.821.39-12.710155.97-14.547.65133.47-12.5226.17
21Q1 (6)0.348.3924.4633.5423.7274.1459.2723.384323.131.60-57.370182.50-4.184.88152.57-2.4619.59
20Q4 (5)0.313.1110.7927.115.6933.1548.04-22.94116.33.75171.460190.4710.0918.55156.4115.144.4
20Q3 (4)0.30-4.070.025.6525.430.062.34-48.650.01.3800.0173.0219.420.0135.8928.450.0
20Q2 (3)0.3116.090.020.456.180.0121.418960.450.00.0000.0144.88-16.740.0105.79-17.080.0
20Q1 (2)0.27-3.520.019.26-5.40.01.34-93.970.00.0000.0174.018.310.0127.5817.780.0
19Q4 (1)0.280.00.020.360.00.022.210.00.00.000.00.0160.660.00.0108.320.00.0

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