玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.27-0.813.62-4.7490.73-4.81161.07-18.560.36-9.26288.62-0.19241.4410.75
2022 (9)0.27-11.523.8-5.4795.31-1.6197.7741.990.39-30.75289.166.69218.0013.96
2021 (8)0.31-9.334.02-18.1396.867.22139.28-9.70.570.31271.038.53191.300.57
2020 (7)0.342.794.91-18.4490.344.05154.243.70.57-14.39249.72-6.18190.22-9.93
2019 (6)0.331.576.0259.2686.824.56148.73-61.440.6630.24266.169.26211.1913.78
2018 (5)0.324.213.78289.6983.033.71385.72-27.290.51214.79243.602.82185.622.52
2017 (4)0.311.040.97102.0880.06-4.68530.46-71.360.16314.66236.93-9.81181.06-14.6
2016 (3)0.311.680.484700.083.995.161852.0388.880.040262.704.09212.014.25
2015 (2)0.30-4.780.01-99.2379.8712.89980.51338.90.000252.3725.48203.3636.97
2014 (1)0.3210.871.344.4470.7520.16223.40-19.330.000201.13-16.25148.47-14.77
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.23-20.32-17.653.44-1.99-6.2799.90-29.61-62.821.496.1974.38349.0527.2926.09291.2030.2132.61
24Q2 (19)0.28-4.328.373.51-1.96-5.14141.93-4.06-12.881.402.82-9.63274.226.13-6.14223.644.841.65
24Q1 (18)0.309.87-1.533.58-1.1-7.01147.93-2.22152.311.36-10.72-62.64258.39-10.474.17213.32-11.6513.58
23Q4 (17)0.27-1.68-0.813.62-1.36-4.74151.29-43.6944.511.5378.89-44.7288.624.26-0.19241.449.9510.75
23Q3 (16)0.274.86-5.023.67-0.81-4.92268.6864.92-13.490.85-44.97-11.13276.83-5.25-5.88219.59-0.19-0.86
23Q2 (15)0.26-13.07-19.883.7-3.9-5.37162.92177.88-35.981.55-57.517.8292.1617.7817.13220.0117.1422.21
23Q1 (14)0.3010.675.883.851.32-3.0258.63-44.0-47.383.6532.1514.84248.05-14.22-15.58187.82-13.84-7.38
22Q4 (13)0.27-5.85-11.523.8-1.55-5.47104.69-66.29-9.922.76187.56.1289.16-1.696.69218.00-1.5813.96
22Q3 (12)0.29-11.55-11.413.86-1.28-46.54310.5622.0490.410.96-27.05-44.86294.1217.9115.53221.4923.0323.97
22Q2 (11)0.3314.894.823.91-1.51-18.71254.48128.4103.131.32-58.57-60.93249.44-15.11-9.24180.03-11.22-7.42
22Q1 (10)0.28-7.52-7.463.97-1.24-18.65111.42-4.13-26.613.1822.113.5293.848.423.31202.796.01-0.35
21Q4 (9)0.31-5.74-9.334.02-44.32-18.13116.22-28.74-14.422.6049.4-14.35271.036.468.53191.307.070.57
21Q3 (8)0.334.66-1.067.2250.145.27163.1030.19-27.691.74-48.310.65254.59-7.36-2.14178.66-8.12-12.64
21Q2 (7)0.311.43-12.634.81-1.43-17.64125.28-17.48-34.463.3720.3756.34274.82-3.3816.48194.45-4.454.39
21Q1 (6)0.31-9.395.394.88-0.61-17.71151.8111.7876.382.80-7.86-21.12284.4213.9-11.92203.516.99-17.94
20Q4 (5)0.342.852.794.91-1.21-18.44135.81-39.7965.763.0475.57-20.7249.72-4.01-6.18190.22-6.99-9.93
20Q3 (4)0.33-7.580.04.97-14.90.0225.5618.00.01.73-19.710.0260.1610.270.0204.519.790.0
20Q2 (3)0.3622.350.05.84-1.520.0191.16122.10.02.16-39.270.0235.94-26.930.0186.28-24.880.0
20Q1 (2)0.29-11.620.05.93-1.50.086.075.050.03.55-7.370.0322.9121.320.0247.9917.430.0
19Q4 (1)0.330.00.06.020.00.081.930.00.03.830.00.0266.160.00.0211.190.00.0

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