資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.4128.12000.040.0001.78-16.04-0.300.26-25.7114.61-11.521.68-3.45000.13-23.53004.40.00000-0.460-0.460-0.220-0.6800.000
2022 (9)0.32-33.33000.040.0002.123.92-0.3500.3512.916.518.641.74-7.94000.17-19.05004.40.00000-0.340-0.340-0.20-0.5400.000
2021 (8)0.4811.630.12-69.230.040.0002.0414.61-0.3400.3140.9115.2022.951.89-4.55000.21-16.0004.4-6.380000-0.330-0.330-0.220-0.5500.000
2020 (7)0.4319.440.39254.550.040.0001.78-29.37-0.2800.22-38.8912.36-13.481.98-5.26000.25-16.67004.70.00000-0.260-0.260-0.210-0.4700.000
2019 (6)0.36-28.00.11-62.070.040.0002.52-8.36-0.2100.36-2.714.296.182.09-2.34000.3-11.76004.70.00000-0.20-0.20-0.240-0.4400.000
2018 (5)0.5-46.240.2900.040.0002.75-6.14-0.2400.370.013.456.552.14-4.04000.34-10.530.010.04.70.0000.12-65.71-0.230-0.110-0.160-0.3900.000
2017 (4)0.93-1.06000.040.0002.93-12.01-0.200.37-19.5712.63-8.582.23-3.46000.38-9.520.010.04.70.0000.35-27.08-0.2200.12-65.71-0.110-0.3300.000
2016 (3)0.94-40.130.21-55.320.040.0003.33-14.4-0.2600.46-24.5913.81-11.912.31-6.48000.42-10.640.010.04.70.00.1-85.710.480.0-0.2300.35-39.66-0.090-0.3200.000
2015 (2)1.57141.540.476.820.040.0003.89-22.66-0.600.61-29.8915.68-9.342.47-10.51000.47-7.840.01-50.04.7-4.080.70.00.480.0-0.600.58-50.850.14-33.33-0.4600.000
2014 (1)0.6522.640.4400.040005.03-8.210.01-91.670.87-8.4217.30-0.232.767.81000.51-7.270.02-33.334.90.00.72.940.480.00.01-93.331.18-9.920.21200.00.220.00.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.9197.83111.630-100.000.040.00.00000.33-21.43-2.94-0.11-83.33-22.220.12-40.0-14.296.78-39.66-5.081.711.18-2.840000.1-9.09-28.570004.40.00.0000000-0.67-17.54-52.27-0.67-17.54-52.27-0.1710.5315.0-0.84-10.53-31.250.0000
24Q2 (19)0.466.98-8.00.09000.040.00.00000.42-2.33-4.55-0.06-20.033.330.225.00.011.2426.419.661.690.60.00000.11-8.33-26.670004.40.00.0000000-0.57-11.76-62.86-0.57-11.76-62.86-0.195.020.83-0.76-7.04-28.810.0000
24Q1 (18)0.434.8816.220000.040.00.00000.43-27.124.88-0.05-150.050.00.16-38.46-5.888.89-39.157.191.680.0-2.890000.12-7.69-25.00004.40.00.0000000-0.51-10.87-15.91-0.51-10.87-15.91-0.29.09-5.26-0.71-4.41-12.70.0000
23Q4 (17)0.41-4.6528.120000.040.00.00000.5973.53-23.38-0.0277.78-133.330.2685.71-25.7114.61104.49-11.521.68-4.55-3.450000.13-7.14-23.530004.40.00.0000000-0.46-4.55-35.29-0.46-4.55-35.29-0.22-10.0-10.0-0.68-6.25-25.930.0000
23Q3 (16)0.43-14.0126.320000.040.00.00000.34-22.73-33.33-0.090.018.180.14-30.0-39.137.14-23.93-32.921.764.14-4.350000.14-6.67-22.220004.40.00.0000000-0.44-25.71-7.32-0.44-25.71-7.32-0.216.67-11.11-0.64-8.47-8.470.0000
23Q2 (15)0.535.148.700-100.00.040.00.00000.447.3222.22-0.0910.057.140.217.6533.339.3913.2328.331.69-2.31-8.150000.15-6.25-21.050004.40.00.0000000-0.3520.45-12.9-0.3520.45-12.9-0.24-26.32-26.32-0.596.35-18.00.0000
23Q1 (14)0.3715.62-28.8500-100.00.040.00.00000.41-46.75-14.58-0.1-266.670.00.17-51.43-10.538.29-49.77-11.841.73-0.57-8.470000.16-5.88-20.00004.40.00.0000000-0.44-29.41-2.33-0.44-29.41-2.33-0.195.0-18.75-0.63-16.67-6.780.0000
22Q4 (13)0.3268.42-33.3300-100.00.040.00.00000.7750.98-4.940.06154.55200.00.3552.1712.916.5155.058.111.74-5.43-7.940000.17-5.56-19.050004.40.00.0000000-0.3417.07-3.03-0.3417.07-3.03-0.2-11.119.09-0.548.471.820.0000
22Q3 (12)0.19-58.7-44.120-100.000.040.00.00000.5141.6727.5-0.1147.62-22.220.2353.3327.7810.6545.527.661.840.0-7.540000.18-5.26-18.180004.40.00.0000000-0.41-32.26-13.89-0.41-32.26-13.89-0.185.2625.0-0.59-18.01.670.0000
22Q2 (11)0.46-11.54130.00.130.000.040.00.00000.36-25.09.09-0.21-110.0-23.530.15-21.0550.07.32-22.2135.371.84-2.65-7.070000.19-5.0-17.390004.40.0-6.38000000-0.3127.9141.51-0.3127.9141.51-0.19-18.7520.83-0.515.2535.060.0000
22Q1 (10)0.528.33136.360.138.3300.040.00.00000.48-40.74-2.04-0.1-600.00.00.19-38.71-13.649.41-38.41-18.341.890.0-3.080000.2-4.76-16.670004.40.0-6.38000000-0.43-30.3-19.44-0.43-30.3-19.44-0.1627.2730.43-0.59-7.270.00.0000
21Q4 (9)0.4841.1811.630.120-69.230.040.00.00000.81102.535.00.02122.22300.00.3172.2240.9115.2754.4123.561.89-5.03-4.550000.21-4.55-16.00004.40.0-6.38000000-0.338.33-26.92-0.338.33-26.92-0.228.33-4.76-0.558.33-17.020.0000
21Q3 (8)0.3470.021.4300-100.00.040.00.00000.421.21-6.98-0.0947.06-28.570.1880.012.59.8982.9724.861.990.51-2.450000.22-4.35-15.380004.4-6.38-6.38000000-0.3632.08-28.57-0.3632.08-28.57-0.240.07.69-0.622.08-11.110.0000
21Q2 (7)0.2-9.09-28.5700-100.00.040.00.00000.33-32.65-15.38-0.17-70.0-183.330.1-54.55-47.375.41-53.0701.981.54-2.460000.23-4.17-17.8600-100.04.70.00.0000000-0.53-47.22-152.38-0.53-47.22-152.38-0.24-4.3520.0-0.77-30.51-50.980.0000
21Q1 (6)0.22-48.84-42.110-100.0-100.00.040.00.00000.49-18.3336.11-0.1-900.028.570.220.069.2311.52-6.8101.95-1.52-5.80000.24-4.0-17.240004.70.00.0000000-0.36-38.46-2.86-0.36-38.46-2.86-0.23-9.5214.81-0.59-25.534.840.0000
20Q4 (5)0.4353.5719.440.390.0254.550.040.00.00000.639.53-28.57-0.0185.71-133.330.2237.5-38.8912.3656.0401.98-2.94-5.260000.25-3.85-16.670004.70.00.0000000-0.267.14-30.0-0.267.14-30.0-0.2119.2312.5-0.4712.96-6.820.0000
20Q3 (4)0.280.00.00.39178.570.00.040.00.0000.00.4310.260.0-0.07-16.670.00.16-15.790.07.9200.02.040.490.0000.00.26-7.140.00-100.00.04.70.00.0000.0000.0-0.28-33.330.0-0.28-33.330.0-0.2613.330.0-0.54-5.880.00.0000.0

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