資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.54-5.081.5-37.5000058.389.316.766.7910.9-0.6418.67-9.18.3817.530.96336.36000.040.03.710.05.1114.320.33-53.5216.1314.5621.5711.99-0.48015.6513.820.18-4.75
2022 (9)6.89-19.792.460.0000053.417.946.335.510.977.9720.540.037.1339.260.22-95.25000.04-20.03.710.04.4715.50.7129.0914.088.8919.2610.94-0.33013.7512.520.19-1.66
2021 (8)8.59-2.831.5-37.5000049.4813.16.011.3210.1618.6920.534.955.1210.344.630.0000.05-16.673.7110.093.8716.220.553.7712.9311.9517.3612.65-0.71012.2211.090.20-1.56
2020 (7)8.84-19.272.40000043.757.345.3913.958.5615.0519.577.194.64-12.294.6346200.0000.0620.03.370.03.3316.430.5360.6111.559.915.4112.48-0.55011.010.220.208.61
2019 (6)10.958.6300000040.762.984.735.827.44-3.6318.25-6.425.2915.250.01-50.0000.05-16.673.370.02.8618.670.336.4510.515.5213.78.04-0.5309.983.630.189.17
2018 (5)10.0817.07000.06200.00039.587.74.47-1.117.721.4519.50-5.814.59-11.050.020000.06-14.293.370.02.4122.960.3147.629.964.0812.688.01-0.3309.634.00.1711.25
2017 (4)8.6112.26000.020.00036.75-3.144.521.357.61-4.420.71-1.35.1633.33000.13-23.530.0716.673.3710.131.9629.80.2109.579.3711.7414.31-0.3109.268.430.154.74
2016 (3)7.6719.1000.020.00037.94-2.444.4611.787.96-3.8620.98-1.463.87-14.0000.17-10.530.0650.03.060.01.5134.82008.756.3210.279.96-0.2108.543.640.159.39
2015 (2)6.44100.621.83-9.850.0200038.8911.663.9924.698.285.8821.29-5.174.53.450.010.00.19-17.390.040.03.069.291.1240.0008.238.019.3410.930.01-88.898.246.870.13-19.69
2014 (1)3.21-31.852.030000034.8371.493.213.887.82111.9222.4523.584.3592.480.01-66.670.23155.560.040.02.89.80.856.86007.6212.898.4215.980.0907.7114.390.17895.55
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)6.63-9.9236.75.8480.0205.2600000017.8312.6317.612.0914.2117.4211.448.136.5217.583.69-5.078.78-1.463.170.96-2.04-3.030000.040.00.03.710.00.05.780.013.110.480.045.4515.9315.189.9422.1910.4511.340.13218.18172.2216.0617.0612.230.190.121.43
24Q2 (19)7.36-28.544.251.00000000015.831.614.381.83-2.668.2810.582.6219.0116.95-0.657.388.9126.3815.710.981.031.030000.040.00.03.710.00.05.7813.1113.110.4845.4545.4513.837.888.8120.0910.0210.63-0.1152.1777.0813.728.9812.180.19-8.71.28
24Q1 (18)10.357.4944.460-100.0000000015.58-1.6414.981.8814.6313.9410.31-5.4113.4217.06-8.592.687.05-15.877.960.971.040.00000.040.00.03.710.00.05.110.014.320.330.0-53.5212.82-20.5213.5518.26-15.3510.94-0.2352.0834.2912.59-19.5515.080.2113.255.91
23Q4 (17)6.5434.85-5.081.5-21.05-37.500000015.844.492.521.64-7.873.1410.91.49-0.6418.670.81-9.118.38-1.5317.530.96-3.03336.360000.040.00.03.710.00.05.110.014.320.330.0-53.5216.1311.3214.5621.578.2311.99-0.48-166.67-45.4515.659.3613.820.18-2.02-4.75
23Q3 (16)4.85-31.3-38.221.90-47.2200000015.169.5412.551.785.3311.9510.7420.8118.1518.5217.296.568.5110.5213.320.992.06-78.890000.040.0-20.03.710.00.05.110.014.320.330.0-53.5214.4914.016.1119.939.7512.92-0.1862.5-5.8814.3117.0116.250.19-0.02-4.02
23Q2 (15)7.06-0.98-9.7200000000013.842.1413.161.692.4211.928.89-2.29.0815.79-5.0-0.927.717.92-3.870.970.0-78.870000.040.0-20.03.710.00.05.1114.3214.320.33-53.52-53.5212.7112.5816.8218.1610.3313.08-0.48-37.14-9.0912.2311.7917.150.19-4.53-5.6
23Q1 (14)7.133.48-13.150-100.0000000013.55-12.310.521.653.770.619.09-17.1412.0816.62-19.092.136.53-8.4217.450.97340.91-78.910000.040.0-20.03.710.00.04.470.015.50.710.029.0911.29-19.8211.4516.46-14.5413.13-0.35-6.0618.610.94-20.4412.780.201.85-11.87
22Q4 (13)6.89-12.23-19.792.4-33.3360.000000015.4514.77.671.590.0-12.1510.9720.687.9720.5418.20.037.13-5.0639.260.22-95.31-95.250000.04-20.0-20.03.710.00.04.470.015.50.710.029.0914.0812.828.8919.269.1210.94-0.33-94.1253.5213.7511.712.520.19-1.26-1.66
22Q3 (12)7.850.3832.833.6044.000000013.4710.149.421.595.39.669.0911.538.4717.389.06-1.277.51-6.2432.694.692.180.430000.050.00.03.710.00.04.470.015.50.710.029.0912.4814.7112.1317.659.913.43-0.1761.3676.7112.3117.9118.370.20-1.67-1.04
22Q2 (11)7.82-4.7523.7300000000012.23-0.2412.01.51-7.9322.768.150.4912.4115.93-2.084.358.0144.0627.344.59-0.22-2.340000.050.00.03.710.010.094.4715.534.230.7129.0933.9610.887.46.2516.0610.3813.9-0.44-2.3338.8910.447.639.660.20-10.87-9.17
22Q1 (10)8.21-4.42-12.940-100.0-100.000000012.26-14.563.031.64-9.398.618.11-20.184.2416.27-20.75-2.375.568.5919.064.6-0.65-0.220000.050.00.03.710.010.093.870.016.220.550.03.7710.13-21.6612.4314.55-16.1913.05-0.4339.4430.659.7-20.6215.610.2213.650.22
21Q4 (9)8.5945.35-2.831.5-40.0-37.500000014.3516.5714.981.8124.8323.1310.1621.2418.6920.5316.664.975.12-9.5410.344.63-0.860.00000.050.0-16.673.710.010.093.870.016.220.550.03.7712.9316.1711.9517.3611.5712.65-0.712.74-29.0912.2217.511.090.20-0.64-1.56
21Q3 (8)5.91-6.4918.672.50000000012.3112.731.071.4517.89-11.048.3815.591.5817.6015.27-9.775.66-10.0222.254.67-0.649240.00000.050.00.03.7110.0910.093.8716.2216.220.553.773.7711.138.6910.6415.5610.3511.78-0.73-1.39-14.0610.49.2410.40.20-9.74-0.43
21Q2 (7)6.32-32.98-23.760-100.0000000010.92-8.247.911.23-18.542.57.25-6.818.0515.27-8.3806.2934.6914.574.71.959300.00000.050.00.03.370.00.03.330.00.00.530.00.010.2413.6521.4714.19.5614.73-0.72-16.13-4.359.5213.4723.00.22-1.6610.33
21Q1 (6)9.436.67-2.381.5-37.5000000011.9-4.6532.521.512.7237.277.78-9.1114.5816.67-14.804.670.65-11.724.61-0.439120.00000.05-16.670.03.370.00.03.330.016.430.530.060.619.01-21.99-22.3912.87-16.48-13.04-0.62-12.73-5.088.39-23.73-23.870.2211.6324.64
20Q4 (5)8.8477.51-19.272.40000000012.482.4613.351.47-9.8218.558.563.7615.0519.560.2704.640.22-12.294.639160.046200.00000.0620.020.03.370.00.03.330.016.430.530.060.6111.5514.819.915.4110.712.48-0.5514.06-3.7711.016.7710.220.200.498.61
20Q3 (4)4.98-39.930.0000.0000.0000.012.1820.360.01.6335.830.08.2522.950.019.5100.04.63-15.660.00.050.00.0000.00.050.00.03.370.00.03.330.00.00.530.00.010.0619.340.013.9213.260.0-0.647.250.09.4221.710.00.200.020.0

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