資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)8.07-2.0600000049.1930.933.21146.922.5523.195.18-5.911.835.7800000.3326.924.22-1.172.263.20.8902.7651.655.9147.380.1702.93215.050.000
2022 (9)8.24-29.9300000037.5728.231.373.332.0722.495.51-4.481.7316.1100000.2652.944.270.02.193.3001.82-25.414.01-12.06-0.8900.93-62.20.000
2021 (8)11.7672.4300000029.3-15.290.75-73.211.6914.975.7735.721.4927.350.010.0000.1721.434.2713.262.1230.06002.44-50.14.56-30.060.02-95.562.46-53.930.000
2020 (7)6.8234.5200000034.59-8.372.85.261.47-2.654.256.241.17-4.880.01-90.0000.14-6.673.770.01.6313.99004.89140.896.5288.440.45-52.635.3479.190.000
2019 (6)5.0726.7500000037.755.862.6613.681.51-7.364.00-12.491.23-1.60.1-23.08000.15-11.763.770.81.437.52002.03109.283.4649.780.9502.98207.220.000
2018 (5)4.0-31.7400000035.666.642.34-12.031.6333.614.5725.291.2548.810.130000.17-5.563.74-1.581.3324.3000.97-68.32.31-50.32000.97-73.710.000
2017 (4)5.86-4.090.45-42.310.11-38.890033.445.622.668.571.2217.313.6511.060.8423.53000.07-75.00.185.883.813.11.0730.490.52-33.333.0625.934.6515.380.6303.6993.190.000
2016 (3)6.1135.780.78-32.170.18-30.770031.669.322.4535.361.046.123.28-2.930.6819.3000.28-60.560.1713.333.365.00.8228.120.7802.4332.074.0361.85-0.5201.9180.190.000
2015 (2)4.5-12.621.1538.550.26-80.00028.9632.911.8132.120.9836.113.382.410.5721.28000.71-41.80.150.03.213.480.6425.49001.8437.312.4934.59-0.7801.06-27.890.000
2014 (1)5.15168.230.83315.01.319.270021.7910.161.3719.130.7218.033.307.140.4762.07001.22-13.480.15-40.02.828.460.5130.77001.348.941.8513.50.13-89.261.47-39.750.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)12.4345.2140.1400000000014.318.7419.250.62-4.62-27.062.0-20.95-11.113.49-24.13-26.331.674.380.60001.950.000.346.2521.434.220.00.02.530.011.9500-100.03.0618.1526.455.69.160.720.99-2.94375.04.0512.1996.60.0000
24Q2 (19)8.56-6.249.3200000000013.16-21.6218.130.65-67.5-13.332.53-4.1753.334.60-7.6827.951.6-0.622.560001.950.000.32-5.8818.524.220.0-1.172.5311.9511.950-100.0-100.02.59-39.6339.255.13-30.962.41.0241.6710100.03.61-27.9493.050.0000
24Q1 (18)9.1313.1441.7700000000016.7928.2729.552.0488.2457.482.643.5367.094.98-3.9526.591.61-12.02-0.620001.95000.343.0330.774.220.0-1.172.260.03.20.890.004.2955.4338.397.4325.7240.450.72323.53250.05.0170.9991.220.0000
23Q4 (17)8.07-9.02-2.0600000000013.099.0814.520.34-60.0-61.362.5513.3323.195.189.51-5.891.8310.245.780000000.3317.8626.924.220.0-1.172.260.03.20.890.002.7614.0551.655.916.2947.380.17147.22119.12.9342.23215.050.0000
23Q3 (16)8.8713.2837.5200000000012.07.7215.380.8513.33-16.672.2536.3644.234.7331.779.01.666.4118.570000000.283.755.564.22-1.17-1.172.260.03.20.890.002.4230.11163.045.5610.9879.35-0.36-3700.069.232.0610.16924.00.0000
23Q2 (15)7.8321.58168.1500000000011.14-14.04107.060.75-40.94173.531.654.4360.193.59-8.673.451.56-3.725.810000000.273.8558.824.270.00.02.263.23.20.89001.86-40.01062.55.01-5.29113.190.01102.08101.231.87-28.63387.690.0000
23Q1 (14)6.44-21.840.6200-100.000000012.9613.3924.981.2744.32195.351.58-23.6711.273.93-28.59-18.541.62-6.3622.7300-100.00000.260.044.444.270.00.02.190.03.30003.170.338.015.2931.926.01-0.4846.07-2300.02.62181.72-8.070.0000
22Q4 (13)8.2427.75-29.9300000000011.439.916.990.88-13.73-38.462.0732.6922.495.5126.83-4.471.7323.5716.1100-100.00000.2644.4452.944.270.00.02.190.03.30001.8297.83-25.414.0129.35-12.06-0.8923.93-4550.00.93472.0-62.20.0000
22Q3 (12)6.45120.8939.3100-100.000000010.493.31151.211.02200.0217.241.5651.4648.574.3425.0622.141.412.912.900-100.00000.185.880.04.270.013.262.190.03.30000.92475.0-34.293.131.91-11.93-1.17-44.44-387.5-0.2561.54-121.550.0000
22Q2 (11)2.92-54.37-41.480-100.0-100.00000005.38-48.124.87-1.02-337.21-78.951.03-27.46267.863.47-28.08340.661.24-6.06-6.060-100.0-100.00000.17-5.560.04.270.013.262.193.334.360000.16-94.43-94.392.35-52.91-47.54-0.81-3950.0-206.58-0.65-122.81-118.010.0000
22Q1 (10)6.4-45.580.310.30000000010.376.140.970.43-69.93-43.421.42-15.988.44.83-16.2634.421.32-11.4124.530.010.00.00000.185.880.04.270.013.262.120.030.060002.8717.62-49.24.999.43-31.46-0.02-200.0-102.272.8515.85-56.360.0000
21Q4 (9)11.76154.072.430-100.000000009.77135.99-2.21.43264.37104.291.6960.9514.975.7762.1635.681.4920.1627.350.010.00.00000.17-5.5621.434.2713.2613.262.120.030.060002.4474.29-50.14.5629.55-30.060.02108.33-95.562.46112.07-53.930.0000
21Q3 (8)4.63-7.21-64.051.00.000000004.14-19.3-59.17-0.87-52.63-158.781.05275.0-36.363.56351.19-26.731.24-6.068.770.010.0-90.00000.185.8828.573.770.00.02.1230.0630.060001.4-50.88-66.513.52-21.43-39.41-0.24-131.58-175.01.16-67.87-74.220.0000
21Q2 (7)4.99-21.7944.641.0000000005.13-50.05-15.49-0.57-175.0-250.00.28-78.63-78.290.79-78.0601.3224.5333.330.010.0-90.910000.17-5.5621.433.770.00.01.630.00.00002.85-49.56367.214.48-38.46100.00.76-13.64-65.613.61-44.7228.010.0000
21Q1 (6)6.38-6.4574.3200000000010.272.822.410.768.57216.671.31-10.88104.693.59-15.4801.06-9.44.950.010.0-91.670000.1828.5720.03.770.00.01.630.013.990005.6515.54148.97.2811.6696.760.8895.56-20.06.5322.2893.770.0000
20Q4 (5)6.82-47.0534.520000000009.99-1.486.280.7-52.732.081.47-10.91-2.654.25-12.4301.172.63-4.880.01-90.0-90.00000.140.0-6.673.770.00.01.630.013.990004.8916.99140.896.5212.2288.440.4540.62-52.635.3418.6779.190.0000
20Q3 (4)12.88273.330.0000.0000.0000.010.1467.050.01.48289.470.01.6527.910.04.8500.01.1415.150.00.1-9.090.0000.00.140.00.03.770.00.01.630.00.0000.04.18585.250.05.81159.380.00.32-85.520.04.559.570.00.0000.0

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