資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.93-26.050.3000008.53-43.210.13-73.472.43-17.9128.4944.56000000003.888.680.2920.830.060.00.13-74.00.48-39.24-0.0600.07-84.090.000
2022 (9)2.61295.4500000015.0226.110.49-20.972.96-5.7319.71-25.25000000003.570.00.2441.180.060.00.5-19.350.79-7.06-0.0600.44-21.430.000
2021 (8)0.66-69.1600000011.9145.240.62113.793.1457.026.368.09000000003.573.780.1713.330.060.00.62113.790.8573.47-0.0600.56143.480.000
2020 (7)2.14-6.960000008.222.020.29123.082.021.9524.39-0.06000000003.442.990.1515.380.060.00.29107.140.4944.12-0.0600.23187.50.000
2019 (6)2.345.570000006.72-25.990.13-18.751.64-8.8924.4023.11000000003.344.70.138.330.0600.14-39.130.34-2.86-0.0600.08-52.940.000
2018 (5)1.5877.530000009.0816.260.16-5.881.8-19.2819.82-30.57000000003.194.930.1220.0000.2327.780.3525.0-0.0600.17-5.560.000
2017 (4)0.89-46.390000007.8114.180.17-29.172.2345.7528.5527.65000000003.043.750.142.86000.18-28.00.28-15.15000.18-28.00.000
2016 (3)1.66277.270000006.84127.240.24-64.181.5341.6722.37-37.660.7200000002.9325.750.07600.0000.25-63.240.33-51.47000.25-63.240.000
2015 (2)0.4441.940000003.0144.020.67103.031.083500.035.882399.67000000002.3314.780.010.0000.686700.00.683300.0000.686700.00.000
2014 (1)0.31342.860.315.380.170002.0947.180.33725.00.0301.44000000.240002.03-19.760.010.0000.0100.020000.0100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.2613.51-29.210000000000.51-79.76-75.71-0.15-236.36-266.672.95-11.1426.0736.246.2149.30000000000004.00.03.090.30.03.450.060.00.00.14-50.0-22.220.5-21.88-3.85-0.060.00.00.08-63.64-33.330.0000
24Q2 (19)1.1118.09-70.710000000002.52-13.4530.00.11-38.891200.03.32-0.9709.7634.12-22.49874.540000000000004.03.093.090.33.453.450.060.00.00.28-9.68211.110.64-3.0345.45-0.060.00.00.22-12.0633.330.0000
24Q1 (18)0.94-51.3-8.740-100.000000002.9132.27-24.020.18460.080.03.3537.861.5244.0254.5379.690000000000003.880.08.680.290.020.830.060.00.00.31138.46-48.330.6637.5-26.67-0.060.00.00.25257.14-53.70.0000
23Q4 (17)1.938.43-26.050.3000000002.24.76-33.53-0.05-155.56-141.672.433.85-17.9128.4917.3644.560000000000003.880.08.680.290.020.830.060.00.00.13-27.78-74.00.48-7.69-39.24-0.060.00.00.07-41.67-84.090.0000
23Q3 (16)1.78-53.03201.690000000002.1425.0-49.640.091000.0-35.712.34470.73-37.7724.27593.29-1.870000000000003.880.08.680.290.020.830.060.00.00.18100.0-52.630.5218.18-22.39-0.060.00.00.12300.0-62.50.0000
23Q2 (15)3.79267.961014.710000000000.4-89.56-81.48-0.01-110.0-125.00.41-87.58-88.863.50-85.71-87.530000000000003.888.688.680.2920.8320.830.060.00.00.09-85.0-62.50.44-51.11-16.98-0.060.00.00.03-94.44-83.330.0000
23Q1 (14)1.03-60.54-15.570000000003.8315.71-28.810.1-16.67-44.443.311.49-26.3424.5024.32-16.880000000000003.570.00.00.240.041.180.060.00.00.620.0-25.930.913.92-13.46-0.060.00.00.5422.73-28.00.0000
22Q4 (13)2.61342.37295.450000000003.31-20.62-5.160.12-14.29-60.02.96-21.28-5.7319.71-20.33-25.250000000000003.570.00.00.240.041.180.060.00.00.531.58-19.350.7917.91-7.06-0.060.00.00.4437.5-21.430.0000
22Q3 (12)0.5973.53118.520000000004.1793.06100.480.14250.075.03.762.1727.8924.74-11.87-13.510000000000003.570.00.00.240.041.180.060.00.00.3858.3322.580.6726.4221.82-0.060.00.00.3277.7828.00.0000
22Q2 (11)0.34-72.13-49.250000000002.16-59.85-49.180.04-77.78-78.953.68-17.860.028.07-4.76-22.580000000000003.570.00.00.2441.1841.180.060.00.00.24-70.374.350.53-49.0415.22-0.060.00.00.18-76.05.880.0000
22Q1 (10)1.2284.8511.930000000005.3854.15157.420.18-40.0350.04.4842.68111.3229.4711.795.940000000000003.570.03.780.170.013.330.060.00.00.8130.65153.121.0422.3596.23-0.060.00.00.7533.93188.460.0000
21Q4 (9)0.66144.44-69.160000000003.4967.7987.630.3275.0500.03.146.857.026.36-7.818.090000000000003.570.03.780.170.013.330.060.00.00.62100.0113.790.8554.5573.47-0.060.00.00.56124.0143.480.0000
21Q3 (8)0.27-59.7-82.580000000002.08-51.066.670.08-57.8914.292.94-20.1149.2428.60-21.1222.240000000000003.570.03.780.170.013.330.060.00.00.3134.7834.780.5519.5725.0-0.060.00.00.2547.0647.060.0000
21Q2 (7)0.67-38.53-60.360000000004.25103.35147.090.19375.0111.113.6873.5880.3936.2630.3200000000000003.573.783.780.1713.3313.330.060.00.00.23-28.1235.290.46-13.2124.32-0.060.00.00.17-34.6254.550.0000
21Q1 (6)1.09-49.07-19.850000000002.0912.37-21.720.04-20.0-50.02.126.0-23.4727.8214.0700000000000003.440.02.990.150.015.380.060.00.00.3210.3445.450.538.1626.19-0.060.00.00.2613.0462.50.0000
20Q4 (5)2.1438.06-6.960000000001.86-4.62-10.580.05-28.570.02.01.5221.9524.394.2500000000000003.440.02.990.150.015.380.060.00.00.2926.09107.140.4911.3644.12-0.060.00.00.2335.29187.50.0000
20Q3 (4)1.55-8.280.0000.0000.0000.01.9513.370.00.07-22.220.01.97-3.430.023.4000.0000.0000.0000.0000.03.440.00.00.150.00.00.060.00.00.2335.290.00.4418.920.0-0.060.00.00.1754.550.00.0000.0

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