資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.07-34.360000003.94-38.530.19-82.410.68-48.4817.26-16.192.28-12.3100000.010.05.150.00.6819.30.16433.332.97-15.863.81-7.750.0303.0-10.980.000
2022 (9)1.6316.430000006.41-7.241.08-20.01.32-6.3820.590.922.60.000000.010.05.150.00.5729.550.030.03.5314.614.1316.67-0.1603.3710.490.000
2021 (8)1.422.810000006.9124.281.35181.251.4134.2920.418.052.660.4900000.010.05.150.00.4412.820.030.03.0840.643.5435.63-0.0303.0541.20.000
2020 (7)1.14-21.380000005.56-11.320.48-34.251.05-25.5318.88-16.021.62-10.990.01-50.0000.0105.150.00.3921.880.0350.02.19-0.92.612.35-0.0302.16-0.920.000
2019 (6)1.45-1.360000006.27-2.340.73-13.11.4134.2922.4937.51.82-3.70.02-33.3300005.150.00.3239.130.020.02.2111.622.5514.35-0.0302.1811.220.000
2018 (5)1.47-9.260000006.42-20.450.8410.531.050.016.3625.71.89-5.030.030.000005.150.00.2343.750.020.01.9821.472.2323.2-0.0201.9621.740.000
2017 (4)1.6211.720000008.0710.70.7618.751.05-34.3813.01-40.721.99-11.160.030.0000.010.05.150.00.1677.780.0201.6334.711.8138.17-0.0201.6135.290.000
2016 (3)1.4593.330000007.293.70.64-25.581.629.0321.9524.432.2460.00.03-25.0000.010.05.150.00.09800.0001.2130.111.3139.36-0.0201.1927.960.000
2015 (2)0.7550.00000007.0329.940.8611.691.2419.2317.64-8.241.4-6.670.040.0000.01-50.05.150.00.010000.93933.330.94944.44000.93830.00.000
2014 (1)0.5117.390000005.41-11.310.77-6.11.04-35.419.22-27.171.55.630.040.0000.020.05.150.000000.0900.0900.0100.100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.5742.7326.610000000002.2-15.71214.290.37-19.5701.88-23.89229.8228.31-41.08136.442.154.88-5.700000000-100.05.150.00.00.70.02.9400-100.03.611.4622.034.39.4113.460.4-4.761100.04.09.5937.460.0000
24Q2 (19)1.1-9.09-31.250000000002.61171.88163.640.46557.141433.332.47229.33190.5948.05125.54212.072.05-14.23-13.870000000-100.0-100.05.150.00.00.72.942.940-100.0-100.03.236.259.493.931.293.690.4231.254100.03.658.6323.310.0000
24Q1 (18)1.2113.08-26.670000000000.9610.34-29.930.07600.0-50.00.7510.29-41.8621.3123.142.242.394.82-4.020000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.680.019.30.160.0433.333.042.36-17.173.881.84-9.130.32966.67900.03.3612.0-7.440.0000
23Q4 (17)1.07-13.71-34.360000000000.8724.29-48.820.010-95.240.6819.3-48.4817.3044.49-15.982.280.0-12.310000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.680.019.30.160.0433.332.970.68-15.863.810.53-7.750.03175.0118.753.03.09-10.980.0000
23Q3 (16)1.24-22.5-22.010000000000.7-29.29-52.050-100.0-100.00.57-32.94-52.8911.97-22.23-34.582.28-4.2-18.570000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.680.019.30.160.0433.332.950.0-10.613.790.0-2.82-0.04-500.078.952.91-1.69-6.430.0000
23Q2 (15)1.6-3.039.590000000000.99-27.74-40.360.03-78.57-88.890.85-34.11-45.5115.40-26.11-30.712.38-4.42-10.530000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.6819.319.30.16433.33433.332.95-19.62-0.673.79-11.246.160.01125.0108.332.96-18.463.860.0000
23Q1 (14)1.651.23-10.330000000001.37-19.41-13.840.14-33.33-50.01.29-2.27-7.8620.841.22.412.49-4.23-8.120000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.570.029.550.030.00.03.673.979.234.273.3911.78-0.0475.0-300.03.637.727.40.0000
22Q4 (13)1.632.5216.430000000001.716.44-10.530.21-36.36-25.01.329.09-6.3820.5912.491.072.6-7.140.00000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.570.029.550.030.00.03.536.9714.614.135.916.67-0.1615.79-433.333.378.3610.490.0000
22Q3 (12)1.598.935.90000000001.46-12.05-21.930.3322.2232.01.21-22.44-12.9518.31-17.62-14.792.85.267.280000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.570.029.550.030.00.03.311.1117.863.99.2419.27-0.19-58.33-375.03.119.1212.680.0000
22Q2 (11)1.46-20.6520.660000000001.664.49.210.27-3.57-58.461.5611.4350.022.229.2128.422.66-1.8510.370000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.5729.5546.150.030.00.02.97-11.61-1.333.57-6.544.08-0.12-700.0-300.02.85-15.68-4.360.0000
22Q1 (10)1.8431.4352.070000000001.59-16.32-2.450.280.064.711.4-0.716.8720.35-0.13-7.422.714.2354.860000000.010.00.05.150.00.00.440.012.820.030.00.03.369.0942.373.827.9137.410.02166.67166.673.3810.8245.060.0000
21Q4 (9)1.419.6622.810000000001.91.631.030.2812.0115.381.411.4434.2920.38-5.167.72.6-0.3860.4900-100.00000.010.00.05.150.00.00.440.012.820.030.00.03.0810.040.643.548.2635.63-0.0325.00.03.0510.5141.20.0000
21Q3 (8)1.17-3.31-1.680000000001.8723.0332.620.25-61.54316.671.3933.6541.8421.4824.1532.412.618.363.1200-100.00000.010.00.05.150.00.00.4412.8212.820.030.00.02.8-6.9835.923.27-4.6631.85-0.04-33.33-33.332.76-7.3835.960.0000
21Q2 (7)1.210.0-17.690000000001.52-6.753.40.65282.35490.911.04-20.61-1.8917.30-21.2702.4137.7130.9800-100.00000.010.00.05.150.00.00.390.00.00.030.00.03.0127.5449.753.4323.3841.15-0.030.025.02.9827.951.270.0000
21Q1 (6)1.216.14-26.220000000001.6312.4133.610.1730.77-5.561.3124.7657.8321.9816.1801.758.02-7.410-100.0-100.00000.010.005.150.00.00.390.021.880.030.050.02.367.76-1.262.786.511.83-0.030.00.02.337.87-1.270.0000
20Q4 (5)1.14-4.2-21.380000000001.452.84-25.260.13116.67-40.911.057.14-25.5318.9216.601.621.25-10.990.01-50.0-50.00000.010.005.150.00.00.390.021.880.030.050.02.196.31-0.92.615.242.35-0.030.00.02.166.4-0.920.0000
20Q3 (4)1.19-19.050.0000.0000.0000.01.41-4.080.00.06-45.450.00.98-7.550.016.2300.01.6-13.040.00.020.00.0000.00.010.00.05.150.00.00.390.00.00.030.00.02.062.490.02.482.060.0-0.0325.00.02.033.050.00.0000.0

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