資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.76-56.820.29-54.6900000.72-89.44-0.4900.166.6713.891478.70.89-25.830000003.480.00.020.01.47-13.530.74-37.292.24-22.76-1.670-0.9300.000
2022 (9)1.76340.00.64-61.6800006.8219.020.8672.00.06-91.040.88-92.481.2-39.090000003.484.820.020.01.714.091.1837.212.922.36-1.470-0.2900.000
2021 (8)0.4-28.571.67-34.510.02-71.43005.73-6.530.5-5.660.67-18.2911.69-12.591.9716.57000.050003.320.00.020.01.4917.320.8616.222.3716.75-1.70-0.8400.000
2020 (7)0.5669.72.5567.760.07-46.15006.132.680.53562.50.823.813.381.091.6948.250000003.320.00.020.01.272.420.7480.492.0321.56-1.490-0.7500.000
2019 (6)0.33-47.621.52-23.230.13-35.0005.97-29.010.08-83.330.79-26.8513.233.041.14-22.45000.07-65.0003.320.00.020.01.24-3.880.41-32.791.67-13.02-1.270-0.8600.000
2018 (5)0.63117.241.9828.570.2-65.52008.41102.160.482300.01.08145.4512.8421.411.478.89000.21900.0003.320.00.020.01.29-4.440.61662.51.9233.33-1.240-0.6300.000
2017 (4)0.29-64.631.5436.280.58241.18004.16-22.680.02-96.670.44-45.010.58-28.871.35114.29000.01-98.28003.3210.30.020.01.3528.570.08-87.881.44-16.76-1.290-1.2100.000
2016 (3)0.8234.431.13-14.390.17-5.56005.38-5.780.653.850.83.914.8710.270.63-7.35000.58-25.64003.010.00.020.01.05425.00.66-26.671.7354.46-1.350-0.6900.000
2015 (2)0.61134.621.32-13.730.18-10.0005.71-21.240.39-4.880.77-6.113.4919.230.68-59.52000.78-30.97003.0111.90.020.00.233.330.92.271.126.67-1.050-0.1500.000
2014 (1)0.268.331.53537.50.281.82007.2514.170.41-12.770.826.4911.31-6.731.6846.09001.1385.25002.6914.960.020.00.1500.88-10.21.055.0-0.200.68-18.070.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.2618.8738.460.140-54.840000000.56-20.0124.0-0.23-91.67-109.090.28-31.71154.5515.38-43.34140.560.6918.97-33.650000000003.60.03.450.020.00.01.670.013.610.03-88.46-96.71.72-11.79-28.33-1.0929.2229.68-1.0617.19-65.620.0000
24Q2 (19)1.0685.96-13.110-100.0-100.00000000.789.19775.0-0.1225.0-71.430.4141.38355.5627.15-16.67892.570.58-25.64-40.820000000003.63.453.450.020.00.01.6713.6113.610.26-55.17-74.261.95-5.8-22.31-1.544.358.33-1.28-24.27-91.040.0000
24Q1 (18)0.57-25.0-64.380.3210.34-50.00000000.3794.7485.0-0.160.0-6.670.29190.0141.6732.58134.611322.850.78-12.36-25.710000000003.480.00.00.020.00.01.470.0-13.530.58-21.62-43.692.07-7.59-24.73-1.613.59-6.62-1.03-10.75-114.580.0000
23Q4 (17)0.76-16.48-56.820.29-6.45-54.690000000.19-24.0-84.03-0.16-45.45-233.330.1-9.0966.6713.89117.171478.70.89-14.42-25.830000000003.480.00.00.020.00.01.470.0-13.530.74-18.68-37.292.24-6.67-22.76-1.67-7.74-13.61-0.93-45.31-220.690.0000
23Q3 (16)0.91-25.41-41.670.313.33-83.770000000.25212.5-86.26-0.11-57.14-134.380.1122.22-87.366.40133.79-50.91.046.1226.830000000003.480.00.00.020.00.01.470.0-13.530.91-9.9-14.152.4-4.38-13.67-1.557.740.0-0.644.48-30.610.0000
23Q2 (15)1.22-23.75-12.860.3-53.12-85.070000000.08-60.0-96.06-0.0753.33-143.750.09-25.0-91.092.7419.45-84.590.98-6.67-40.610000000003.480.00.00.020.00.01.47-13.53-13.531.01-1.9436.492.51-8.732.03-1.68-11.26-3.07-0.67-39.5824.720.0000
23Q1 (14)1.6-9.0972.040.640.0-72.8800-100.00000.2-83.19-88.76-0.15-225.0-157.690.12100.0-86.962.29160.31-86.461.05-12.5-41.6700000-100.00003.480.04.820.020.00.01.70.014.091.03-12.71-8.042.75-5.174.56-1.51-2.724.43-0.48-65.52-4.350.0000
22Q4 (13)1.7612.82340.00.64-66.49-61.6800-100.00001.19-34.6213.330.12-62.571.430.06-93.1-91.040.88-93.25-92.481.246.34-39.0900000-100.00003.480.04.820.020.00.01.70.014.091.1811.3237.212.94.3222.36-1.475.1613.53-0.2940.8265.480.0000
22Q3 (12)1.5611.43178.571.91-4.986.700-100.00001.82-10.34119.280.32100.01500.00.87-13.8624.2913.02-26.6318.890.82-50.3-56.1500000-100.00003.480.04.820.020.00.01.70.014.091.0643.2434.182.7813.0120.87-1.554.918.82-0.4944.9446.150.0000
22Q2 (11)1.450.5489.192.01-14.83-20.240-100.0-100.00002.0314.0414.040.16-38.46-36.01.019.780.017.754.9626.891.65-8.33-2.370000-100.0-100.00003.484.824.820.020.00.01.714.0933.860.74-33.93-25.252.46-6.467.89-1.63-3.161.81-0.89-93.48-32.840.0000
22Q1 (10)0.93132.5165.712.3641.3244.790.0350.0-25.00001.7869.52-14.010.26271.4362.50.9237.31-10.6816.9144.6314.441.8-8.6317.650000.04-20.000003.320.00.00.020.00.01.490.017.321.1230.2324.442.6310.9720.09-1.587.06-1.28-0.4645.2430.30.0000
21Q4 (9)0.4-28.57-28.571.67-6.7-34.510.02100.0-71.430001.0526.51-38.60.07250.0-22.220.67-4.29-18.2911.696.74-12.731.975.3516.570000.05-16.6700003.320.00.00.020.00.01.490.017.320.868.8616.222.373.0416.75-1.70.0-14.09-0.847.69-12.00.0000
21Q3 (8)0.56-24.32-28.211.79-28.97-0.560.01-50.0-88.890000.83-53.37-50.00.02-92.0-95.240.7-30.69-15.6610.95-21.69-27.151.8710.6550.810000.06-14.2900003.320.00.00.020.00.01.4917.3217.320.79-20.221.542.30.8817.95-1.7-2.41-14.09-0.91-35.82-8.330.0000
21Q2 (7)0.74111.4345.12.5254.627.920.02-50.0-80.00001.78-14.0116.340.2556.25316.671.01-1.943.0613.99-5.3401.6910.4657.940000.070250.00003.320.00.00.020.00.01.270.00.00.9910.0330.432.284.1149.02-1.66-6.41-7.79-0.67-1.5248.850.0000
21Q1 (6)0.35-37.529.631.63-36.08-5.230.04-42.86-60.00002.0721.0569.670.1677.78633.331.0325.619.5714.7810.2901.53-9.4725.4100000-100.00003.320.00.00.020.00.01.270.02.420.921.62136.842.197.8833.54-1.56-4.7-6.85-0.6612.038.890.0000
20Q4 (5)0.56-28.2169.72.5541.6767.760.07-22.22-46.150001.713.0154.050.09-78.57169.230.82-1.23.813.40-10.8901.6936.2948.2500000-100.00003.320.00.00.020.00.01.270.02.420.7413.8580.492.034.121.56-1.490.0-17.32-0.7510.7112.790.0000
20Q3 (4)0.7852.940.01.8-8.630.00.09-10.00.0000.01.668.50.00.42600.00.00.83-15.310.015.0400.01.2415.890.0000.00-100.00.0000.03.320.00.00.020.00.01.270.00.00.65182.610.01.9527.450.0-1.493.250.0-0.8435.880.00.0000.0

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