資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.11-12.950000007.1328.011.7825.350.955.5613.32-17.540.87-9.38003.24-16.280.02-33.336.772.270.7126.790.010.01.7822.762.523.76-0.0101.7722.920.000
2022 (9)5.87-10.930000005.5710.081.4239.220.915.3816.164.820.9615.66003.8729.00.030.06.620.00.5621.740.010.01.4539.422.0233.77-0.0101.4439.810.000
2021 (8)6.5965.99003.030005.068.351.02-20.310.7814.7115.425.860.8380.43003.01.010.03-25.06.628.520.4639.390.010.01.04-15.451.51-3.82-0.0101.03-15.570.000
2020 (7)3.9719.940000004.676.621.285.790.6811.4814.564.550.4639.39002.972.410.04-33.336.14.990.3357.140.010.01.232.51.579.79-0.0101.222.520.000
2019 (6)3.31-10.30000004.3832.731.2139.080.61-16.4413.93-37.040.33-21.43002.9-20.110.060.05.819.420.2161.540.010.01.2106.91.4398.61-0.0101.19108.770.000
2018 (5)3.6911.82000.71-7.79003.327.910.87411.760.7340.3822.129.760.4227.27003.63-13.980.060.05.31-0.750.1318.180.0100.58176.190.72125.0-0.0100.57185.00.000
2017 (4)3.3-1.2000.77234.78002.5813.160.1700.5210.6420.16-2.230.33-2.94004.2284.280.06-14.295.350.00.110.0000.2100.32966.67-0.0100.200.000
2016 (3)3.3466.170.595800.00.230002.28-13.96-0.2600.47-28.7920.61-17.230.34-30.61002.29816.00.07600.05.350.00.1183.3300-0.0800.03-94.7400-0.0800.000
2015 (2)2.01-45.080.01000002.6567.720.5500.66164.024.9157.40.49-24.62000.2500.010.05.350.00.060.0000.5200.570000.5200.000
2014 (1)3.66-45.130000001.58-21.39-0.2200.2531.5815.8267.390.65-10.9600000.010.05.357.00.06100.000-0.260-0.2000-0.2600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.69-6.87-14.560000000002.225.217.770.57-16.183.641.28-20.5-1.5415.40-22.03-20.730.77-7.23-18.090001.37-33.5-57.590.020.00.07.182.136.060.880.023.940.010.00.01.7747.527.342.6627.2726.67-0.010.00.01.7647.927.540.0000
24Q2 (19)6.1110.09-10.280000000002.118.2115.30.6830.7733.331.6137.6137.6119.7532.886.030.83-10.75-12.630002.06-31.1-39.770.020.00.07.032.934.460.8823.9423.940.010.00.01.271.4342.862.0948.2334.84-0.010.00.01.1972.4643.370.0000
24Q1 (18)5.558.61-7.040000000001.95-3.9462.50.5233.3357.581.1723.1646.2514.8711.427.230.936.9-4.120002.99-7.72-15.30.020.0-33.336.830.891.940.710.026.790.010.00.00.7-60.67-60.671.41-43.6-39.74-0.010.00.00.69-61.02-61.020.0000
23Q4 (17)5.11-23.27-12.950000000002.03-1.4626.880.39-29.0930.00.95-26.925.5613.34-31.34-17.420.87-7.45-9.380003.240.31-16.280.020.0-33.336.770.02.270.710.026.790.010.00.01.7828.0622.762.519.0523.76-0.010.00.01.7728.2622.920.0000
23Q3 (16)6.66-2.2-20.530000000002.0612.5724.850.557.8419.571.311.11106.3519.434.365.630.94-1.05-4.080003.23-5.567.670.020.0-33.336.770.592.270.710.026.790.010.00.01.3965.4824.112.135.4824.26-0.010.00.01.3866.2724.320.0000
23Q2 (15)6.8114.0771.970000000001.8352.538.640.5154.5527.51.1746.2548.118.6334.3717.680.95-2.0611.760003.42-3.1214.00.02-33.33-33.336.730.451.660.7126.7926.790.010.00.00.84-52.8125.371.55-33.7625.0-0.010.00.00.83-53.1125.760.0000
23Q1 (14)5.971.742.820000000001.2-25.020.00.3310.022.220.8-11.1190.4813.86-14.1963.080.971.0419.750003.53-8.7917.670.030.00.06.71.211.210.560.021.740.010.00.01.7822.7635.882.3415.8431.46-0.010.00.01.7722.9236.150.0000
22Q4 (13)5.87-29.95-10.9300000-100.00001.6-3.0314.290.3-34.7820.00.942.8615.3816.1637.734.610.96-2.0415.660003.8729.029.00.030.00.06.620.00.00.560.021.740.010.00.01.4529.4639.422.0219.5333.77-0.010.00.01.4429.7339.810.0000
22Q3 (12)8.38111.6222.3400000-100.00001.6525.029.920.4615.0130.00.63-20.251.6111.73-25.9-5.960.9815.2944.120003.00.00.00.030.0-25.06.620.00.00.560.021.740.010.00.01.1267.1647.371.6936.2937.4-0.010.00.01.1168.1848.00.0000
22Q2 (11)3.96-5.26-35.7100000-100.00001.3232.03.940.448.1525.00.7988.117.9115.8386.2116.020.854.9460.380003.00.00.00.030.0-25.06.620.08.520.5621.7469.70.010.00.00.67-48.85-62.571.24-30.34-41.78-0.010.00.00.66-49.23-62.920.0000
22Q1 (10)4.18-36.57-26.920000-100.0-100.00001.0-28.57-9.910.278.08.00.42-46.15-45.458.50-44.95-48.330.81-2.4188.370003.00.00.00.030.0-25.06.620.08.520.460.039.390.010.00.01.3125.96-10.881.7817.88-2.2-0.010.00.01.326.21-10.960.0000
21Q4 (9)6.59-3.865.990003.030.3300001.410.246.060.2525.0-28.570.7825.8114.7115.4523.816.070.8322.0680.430003.00.01.010.03-25.0-25.06.620.08.520.460.039.390.010.00.01.0436.84-15.451.5122.76-3.82-0.010.00.01.0337.33-15.570.0000
21Q3 (8)6.8511.289.750003.020.6700001.270.04.960.2-37.5-41.180.62-7.46-34.0412.47-8.58-38.290.6828.361.90003.00.01.690.040.0-20.06.628.528.520.4639.3939.390.010.00.00.76-57.54-18.281.23-42.25-3.15-0.010.00.00.75-57.87-18.480.0000
21Q2 (7)6.167.69110.240003.00.6700001.2714.4122.120.3228.045.450.67-12.9921.8213.65-17.0600.5323.2670.970003.00.02.390.040.0-20.06.10.00.00.330.00.00.010.00.01.7921.77203.392.1317.03129.03-0.010.00.01.7821.92206.90.0000
21Q1 (6)5.7244.08157.660002.98000001.11-15.910.910.25-28.57-30.560.7713.2411.5916.4512.9900.43-6.5248.280003.01.012.740.040.0-20.06.10.04.990.330.057.140.010.00.01.4719.51-6.371.8215.921.68-0.010.00.01.4619.67-6.410.0000
20Q4 (5)3.979.9719.940000000001.329.091.540.352.94-12.50.68-27.6611.4814.56-27.9700.469.5239.390002.970.682.410.04-20.0-33.336.10.04.990.330.057.140.010.00.01.2332.262.51.5723.629.79-0.010.00.01.2232.612.520.0000
20Q3 (4)3.6123.210.0000.0000.0000.01.2116.350.00.3454.550.00.9470.910.020.2200.00.4235.480.0000.02.950.680.00.050.00.06.10.00.00.330.00.00.010.00.00.9357.630.01.2736.560.0-0.010.00.00.9258.620.00.0000.0

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