玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.45-1.9521.11-0.3323.31-33.232.55-76.5612.5441.54237.25-17.18199.60-13.82
2022 (9)0.46-6.7821.18-8.0334.91-7.2510.88-91.978.861335.51286.452.27231.615.01
2021 (8)0.49-25.723.0315.937.6423.29135.471342.710.62-89.48280.1089.35220.5674.66
2020 (7)0.6649.9419.8759.0930.53-21.099.39-80.155.87516.23147.93-41.33126.28-39.86
2019 (6)0.449.7312.4964.9938.6912.3147.3066.080.950252.1312.74209.9922.13
2018 (5)0.405.137.5736.6434.45-4.3328.48-59.490.000223.63-1.99171.943.51
2017 (4)0.3813.85.5488.4436.01-2.670.3016.970.3423.82228.17-17.21166.11-17.67
2016 (3)0.33-5.142.94-24.6236.97-11.9860.10113.050.2863.48275.5916.89201.7622.18
2015 (2)0.35-3.383.9-29.0942.011.8828.2100.170235.7614.55165.1450.62
2014 (1)0.3623.445.575.7237.54-42.07-46.3100.000205.81-28.97109.64-45.53
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.450.45-1.1121.41-1.88-1.2914.0116.9448.15.54-8.29-49.7253.633.564.76221.203.7210.48
24Q2 (19)0.44-1.31-3.2921.820.14-2.8511.98191.48298.016.04-86.29-86.68244.902.48-1.49213.275.24.44
24Q1 (18)0.450.74-2.0721.793.225.884.11277.06212.644.08128.02513.29238.970.72-10.09202.731.57-4.79
23Q4 (17)0.45-0.98-1.9521.11-2.67-0.331.09-88.48187.919.3375.44168.97237.25-2.0-17.18199.60-0.31-13.82
23Q3 (16)0.45-1.76-8.5221.69-3.43-1.99.46214.29-42.3211.02-75.7253.31242.10-2.62-5.17200.22-1.95-3.13
23Q2 (15)0.46-0.07-8.6222.469.140.223.01182.47-81.1645.38531.4-14.71248.61-6.472.12204.21-4.092.46
23Q1 (14)0.460.86-3.9720.58-2.83-11.86-3.65-194.35-113.247.190.0-86.49265.80-7.21-2.77212.92-8.07-3.04
22Q4 (13)0.46-7.61-6.7821.18-4.21-8.03-1.24-107.56-145.937.190.0-86.49286.4512.22.27231.6112.065.01
22Q3 (12)0.49-1.87-4.3122.11-1.34-0.4516.402.633.477.19-86.49-55.94255.304.86-17.48206.683.7-16.88
22Q2 (11)0.505.024.8422.41-4.0324.515.98-42.04-36.3153.210.0405.1243.46-10.94-38.57199.30-9.24-39.23
22Q1 (10)0.48-2.09-1.7123.351.3913.0227.57921.11-95.6453.210.07017.58273.37-2.4-29.63219.59-0.44-30.73
21Q4 (9)0.49-5.16-25.723.033.6915.92.70-82.97-40.1353.21226.19157.63280.10-9.4689.35220.56-11.374.66
21Q3 (8)0.527.511.9222.2123.3916.1615.85-36.83-43.7116.3154.85-22.39309.38-21.9419.09248.65-24.1818.16
21Q2 (7)0.48-1.54-5.1518.0-12.8813.2825.09-96.03-45.8310.531309.142.72396.352.0366.24327.953.4562.99
21Q1 (6)0.49-25.995.8120.663.9829.69632.7113929.0512020.880.75-96.38-72.34388.47162.633.8317.02151.0531.3
20Q4 (5)0.6630.0949.9419.873.9259.094.51-83.98-77.8120.65-1.74664.19147.93-43.06-41.33126.28-39.99-39.86
20Q3 (4)0.510.060.019.1220.330.028.16-39.210.021.02104.950.0259.798.960.0210.444.590.0
20Q2 (3)0.519.830.015.89-0.250.046.32787.360.010.26279.470.0238.42-17.880.0201.21-16.660.0
20Q1 (2)0.464.880.015.9327.540.05.22-74.310.02.700.00.0290.3415.150.0241.4414.980.0
19Q4 (1)0.440.00.012.490.00.020.320.00.02.700.00.0252.130.00.0209.990.00.0

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