資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.73-35.960000001.93-36.720.3700.489.0924.8772.43.720.00.080.0000.125.08.20.00.330.000-1.10-0.7700.02-75.0-1.0800.34-2.19
2022 (9)1.14-19.720000003.05-17.57-3.8500.44-6.3814.4313.573.725.680.080000.0814.298.20.00.3317.8600-1.470-1.1400.080-1.3900.35-20.26
2021 (8)1.42-7.790000003.7-7.50.52-57.720.47-7.8412.70-0.373.529.6600000.0775.08.20.00.2875.0002.562.42.847.17-0.0202.542.010.443.78
2020 (7)1.54-90.05000.090.0004.023.841.23-72.610.51-16.3912.75-32.493.210.000000.0408.20.00.16700.0002.577.32.6586.62-0.0102.4976.60.43-0.2
2019 (6)15.478042.11000.09-99.22003.23-9.014.4900.61-32.2218.89-25.513.21-30.970000008.20.00.020.0001.4101.420001.4100.4393.63
2018 (5)0.1946.150011.62597.67003.55-8.97-0.3200.911.1125.3522.074.65-2.7210.47-1.6900008.26.490.020.000-3.090-3.07000-3.0900.22-4.4
2017 (4)0.1362.5000.4310.26003.913.70.3900.811.2520.77-10.954.78-3.2410.65-1.7511.45-1.8007.73.490.020.000-2.560-2.54000-2.5600.23-10.27
2016 (3)0.08-63.64000.39-96.84003.43-12.94-0.2600.8-17.5323.32-5.264.94-0.810.84011.660007.445.680.020.000-2.880-2.86000-2.8800.26-6.92
2015 (2)0.22-4.350012.34-3.97003.94-38.440.3-86.430.97-38.6124.62-0.284.98-0.990000007.0411.750.020.000-2.490-2.47000-2.4900.28-22.43
2014 (1)0.23-20.690.09-93.0212.85-15.52006.4-32.352.2101.58-19.3924.6919.155.03-7.200000.010.06.30.00.020.000-2.660-2.65000-2.6600.36-42.39
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.75-2.610.290000000000.510.0-3.77-0.67-1575.0-509.090.46-2.13-2.1322.44-1.17-8.813.74-1.060.270.070.0-12.50000.080.0-27.278.20.00.00.330.00.0000-1.61-71.28-17.52-1.28-113.33-23.080.1623.08700.0-1.45-79.01-7.410.341.01-0.45
24Q2 (19)0.77-7.23-54.170000000000.516.258.51-0.04-120.071.430.476.8230.5622.714.7538.753.783.563.560.070.0-12.50000.08-11.11-27.278.20.00.00.330.00.0000-0.94-4.4425.4-0.6-7.1435.480.131200.0550.0-0.818.9934.680.34-0.92-1.78
24Q1 (18)0.8313.7-17.820000000000.48-12.7326.320.2-25.93-42.860.44-8.3341.9421.67-12.85103.463.65-1.880.830.07-12.5-12.50000.09-10.012.58.20.00.00.330.00.0000-0.918.1819.64-0.5627.2729.110.01-50.0-83.33-0.8917.5916.040.34-1.03-3.87
23Q4 (17)0.737.35-35.960000000000.553.773.770.27345.45107.690.482.139.0924.871.0772.963.72-0.270.00.080.00.00000.1-9.0925.08.20.00.00.330.00.0000-1.119.7125.17-0.7725.9632.460.020.0-75.0-1.0820.022.30.340.51-2.19
23Q3 (16)0.68-59.52-45.160000000000.5312.77-35.37-0.1121.4390.00.4730.56-4.0824.6150.3889.833.732.193.610.080.00.00000.110.057.148.20.00.00.330.00.0000-1.37-8.7314.37-1.04-11.8318.110.020.0-71.43-1.35-8.8711.760.34-0.35-2.52
23Q2 (15)1.6866.34127.030000000000.4723.68-60.17-0.14-140.092.550.3616.13-26.5316.3653.6103.650.831.960.080.0-11.110000.1137.557.148.20.00.00.330.017.86000-1.26-12.5-293.75-0.93-17.72-2225.00.02-66.67-50.0-1.24-16.98-342.860.34-3.02-15.44
23Q1 (14)1.01-11.413.480000000000.38-28.3-28.30.35169.23134.650.31-29.55-32.6110.65-25.91-32.843.62-2.693.130.080.033.330000.080.014.298.20.00.00.330.017.86000-1.1223.81-171.79-0.7930.7-142.930.06-25.0300.0-1.0623.74-169.280.360.7-19.44
22Q4 (13)1.14-8.06-19.720000000000.53-35.37-57.60.13111.82-76.360.44-10.2-6.3814.3810.9213.23.723.335.680.080.000000.0814.2914.298.20.00.00.330.017.86000-1.478.12-157.42-1.1410.24-140.140.0814.29500.0-1.399.15-154.720.350.17-20.26
22Q3 (12)1.2467.574.20000000000.82-30.51121.03-1.141.4963.330.490.053.1212.96093.233.60.567.780.08-11.1100000.070.075.08.20.00.00.3317.8617.86000-1.6-400.0-179.21-1.27-3075.0-155.220.0775.0450.0-1.53-446.43-176.50.35-13.56-20.03
22Q2 (11)0.74-16.85-63.730000000001.18122.64-76.49-1.88-86.14-183.190.496.5240.00.00-100.0-100.03.581.998.160.0950.000000.070.0133.338.20.00.00.280.075.0000-0.32-120.51-105.86-0.04-102.17-100.710.04233.33300.0-0.28-118.3-105.150.41-7.61-6.13
22Q1 (10)0.89-37.32-17.590000000000.53-57.6-60.15-1.01-283.64-242.250.46-2.134.5515.8624.8774.123.51-0.2810.380.06000000.070.075.08.20.00.00.280.075.00001.56-39.06-51.41.84-35.21-45.4-0.03-50.0-50.01.53-39.76-52.040.44-0.334.65
21Q4 (9)1.4219.33-7.7900000-100.00001.25132.05-46.120.55118.33-63.330.4746.88-7.8412.7089.35-0.373.525.399.660000000.0775.075.08.20.00.00.280.075.00002.5626.732.42.8423.487.17-0.020.0-100.02.5427.02.010.440.463.78
21Q3 (8)1.19-41.67-61.4900000-100.0000-3.9-177.69-761.02-3.0-232.74-1053.850.32-8.57-33.336.7177.49-64.923.340.916.030000000.0433.330.08.20.00.00.2875.075.00002.02-63.0102.02.3-59.07100.0-0.020.002.0-63.24100.00.441.472.78
21Q2 (7)2.0488.89-86.330000000005.02277.44750.852.26218.313328.570.35-20.45-36.363.78-58.5103.314.093.760000000.03-25.0-25.08.20.00.00.160.00.00005.4670.09336.85.6266.77298.58-0.020.005.4470.53335.20.432.991.86
21Q1 (6)1.08-29.87-92.860000-100.0-100.00001.33-42.67166.00.71-52.671320.00.44-13.73-2.229.11-28.5503.18-0.930.630000000.040.00.08.20.00.00.160.0700.00003.2128.4119.863.3727.17127.7-0.02-100.003.1928.11118.490.42-1.15-1.07
20Q4 (5)1.54-50.16-90.050000.090.000002.32293.22179.521.5676.92-67.030.516.25-16.3912.75-33.3303.211.90.00000000.040.008.20.00.00.160.0700.00002.5150.077.32.65130.4386.62-0.01002.49149.076.60.43-0.51-0.2
20Q3 (4)3.09-79.290.0000.00.0900.0000.00.590.00.0-0.26-271.430.00.48-12.730.019.1200.03.15-1.250.0000.0000.00.040.00.08.20.00.00.160.00.0000.01.0-20.00.01.15-18.440.0000.01.0-20.00.00.430.560.0

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