資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.35-35.170000004.04-51.62-0.800.81-66.820.05-31.390.03-50.00000004.550.01.510.00.110.0-0.800.81-41.3-0.080-0.8800.000
2022 (9)6.7111.460000008.35-27.640.2602.44-8.6129.2226.30.06-93.10000004.550.01.510.00.110.0-0.2401.3824.32-0.070-0.3100.000
2021 (8)6.02-3.2200000011.54-37.21-0.4802.67-14.4223.1436.30.87-23.6800000.010.04.550.01.510.00.11-15.38-0.501.11117.65-0.120-0.6200.00-87.04
2020 (7)6.228.9300000018.38-18.130.09-96.193.12-20.016.97-2.291.1425.2700000.01-50.04.55-3.61.5118.90.1385.71-1.1200.51-86.61-0.110-1.2300.01-19.04
2019 (6)5.71-10.2200000022.45-28.182.36-53.363.9-22.6217.377.750.91-14.9500000.020.04.72-1.671.2747.670.0716.672.47-39.163.81-23.34-0.1302.34-41.350.0121.61
2018 (5)6.3625.9400000031.26-44.235.06-40.965.04-18.7116.1245.761.0767.1900000.02-33.334.84.350.8600.0604.06-58.324.97-48.97-0.0703.99-58.780.01163.43
2017 (4)5.05-36.800000056.0549.598.5740.956.21.8111.06-31.940.64-9.8600000.030.04.65.0200009.7460.29.7460.2-0.0609.6860.530.0085.62
2016 (3)7.9988.4400000037.47115.726.08205.536.09264.6716.2569.050.7161.3600000.030.04.380.000006.0806.080-0.0506.0300.000
2015 (2)4.2436.7700000017.3725.871.991.021.67-34.259.61-47.760.44214.2900000.0304.3880.990000-0.160-0.16000-0.1600.000
2014 (1)3.1000000013.801.9702.54018.4100.1400000002.42000002.0402.0400.0102.0500.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.033.3837.840.050.000000000.64-3.03-31.91-0.4651.58-560.00.3417.24-67.9211.4929.12-37.260.2644.44333.330001.180.000004.550.00.00.710.0-52.980.110.00.0-1.16-65.71-262.5-0.35-418.18-127.13-0.0516.6728.57-1.21-59.21-210.260.0000
24Q2 (19)6.80.4410.210.05000000000.6611.86-40.54-0.95-480.0-352.380.2993.33-78.368.90120.02-60.970.18200.080.00001.180.000004.550.00.00.71-52.98-52.980.110.00.0-0.7-27.27-66.670.11-89.62-90.76-0.0614.2933.33-0.76-22.58-49.020.0000
24Q1 (18)6.7755.6316.320000000000.59-44.86-35.870.25152.08219.050.15-81.48-91.84.04-79.83-84.050.06100.0-76.920001.18000004.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.5531.25-22.221.0630.86-8.62-0.0712.5-16.67-0.6229.55-21.570.0000
23Q4 (17)4.35-14.71-35.170000000001.0713.83-62.06-0.48-580.0-1100.00.81-23.58-66.820.059.52-31.390.03-50.0-50.00000000004.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.8-150.0-233.330.81-37.21-41.3-0.08-14.29-14.29-0.88-125.64-183.870.0000
23Q3 (16)5.1-17.34-34.190000000000.94-15.32-8.740.1147.62100.01.06-20.94.9518.31-19.6755.160.06-40.0-33.330000000004.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.3223.81-68.421.298.4-9.15-0.0722.22-40.0-0.3923.53-62.50.0000
23Q2 (15)6.176.01-19.770000000001.1120.65-54.69-0.210.0-520.01.34-26.78-40.1822.79-10.0912.320.1-61.54-62.9600000000-100.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.426.67-75.01.192.59-13.14-0.09-50.010.0-0.510.0-50.00.000100.0
23Q1 (14)5.82-13.2636.940000000000.92-67.38-55.12-0.21-425.0-200.01.83-25.0-33.4525.35-13.26-4.420.26333.33-7.1400000000-100.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.45-87.5-55.171.16-15.94-12.12-0.0614.2933.33-0.51-64.52-34.210.000-100.0
22Q4 (13)6.71-13.4211.460000000002.82173.79-6.93-0.04-180.055.562.44141.58-8.6129.22147.6626.30.06-33.33-93.100000000-100.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.24-26.3252.01.38-2.8224.32-0.07-40.041.67-0.31-29.1750.00.000-100.0
22Q3 (12)7.750.7820.90000000001.03-57.96-70.660.050.025.01.01-54.91-59.7611.80-41.85-42.930.09-66.67-87.140000000-100.0-100.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.00.0-0.1920.8351.281.423.6515.45-0.0550.061.54-0.2429.4153.850.00100.0-100.0
22Q2 (11)7.6980.9457.260000000002.4519.5137.640.05-76.19110.02.24-18.5535.7620.29-23.4975.110.27-3.57-34.150000000.010.00.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.0-15.38-0.2417.2484.621.373.791612.5-0.1-11.1116.67-0.3410.5379.76-0.00-300.0-136.16
22Q1 (10)4.25-29.4-35.020000000002.05-32.34-36.340.21333.33250.02.753.05.3626.5214.6282.180.28-67.82-51.720000000.010.00.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.0-15.38-0.2942.072.641.3218.92127.59-0.0925.018.18-0.3838.7167.520.00-2.58-87.32
21Q4 (9)6.02-6.08-3.220000000003.03-13.68-16.53-0.09-325.0-113.642.676.37-14.4223.1411.9136.30.8724.29-23.680000000.010.00.04.550.00.01.510.00.00.110.0-15.38-0.5-28.2155.361.11-9.76117.65-0.127.69-9.09-0.62-19.2349.590.00-74.64-87.04
21Q3 (8)6.4131.0816.1200-100.00000003.5197.19-37.430.04108.0-76.472.5152.12-43.4720.6878.44-7.980.770.73-27.840000000.010.00.04.550.0-0.441.510.00.00.11-15.38-15.38-0.3975.075.781.231437.54000.0-0.13-8.330.0-0.5269.0570.110.00-26.82-64.06
21Q2 (7)4.89-25.2310.630000000001.78-44.72-67.46-0.5-933.3354.951.65-36.78-57.4711.59-20.400.41-29.31-51.190000000.010.00.04.550.0-0.441.510.00.00.130.00.0-1.56-47.1712.360.08-86.21153.33-0.12-9.0920.0-1.68-43.5912.950.01-29.84-57.74
21Q1 (6)6.545.14-16.050000000003.22-11.29-12.260.06-90.91-83.782.61-16.35-17.4114.56-14.2500.58-49.12-29.270000000.010.00.04.550.0-3.61.510.018.90.130.085.71-1.065.36-241.330.5813.73-72.25-0.110.015.38-1.174.88-288.710.01-0.47-33.68
20Q4 (5)6.2212.688.930-100.000000003.63-35.29-27.540.66288.24164.03.12-29.73-20.016.97-24.4501.1417.5325.270000000.010.0-50.04.55-0.44-3.61.510.018.90.130.085.71-1.1230.43-145.340.511600.0-86.61-0.1115.3815.38-1.2329.31-152.560.01-29.67-19.04
20Q3 (4)5.5224.890.01.7600.0000.0000.05.612.560.00.17115.320.04.4414.430.022.4700.00.9715.480.0000.0000.00.010.00.04.570.00.01.510.00.00.130.00.0-1.619.550.00.03120.00.0-0.1313.330.0-1.749.840.00.01-13.940.0

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