資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.09-15.450000008.62-29.52-1.7701.8518.5921.4668.251.78-39.2500000017.53-0.110.4528.5700-0.400.04-98.52-0.120-0.5200.000
2022 (9)6.0240.3300000012.23-37.120.84-79.611.56-61.2912.76-38.442.93-1.6800000017.550.230.350002.36-32.382.71-22.35-0.2902.07-29.350.000
2021 (8)4.29240.4800000019.4560.744.1204.0344.4420.72-10.142.9827.3500000017.511.7400003.4903.490-0.5602.9300.000
2020 (7)1.26-51.1600000012.12.46-0.1102.7932.2323.0629.062.3468.3500000017.210.00000-0.610-0.61000-0.6100.000
2019 (6)2.58-28.9300000011.81-7.08-0.4702.11-10.9717.87-4.191.39-13.6600000017.21-57.70000-0.510-0.51000-0.5100.000
2018 (5)3.63-40.8800000012.71-9.79-5.6802.37-10.2318.65-0.481.61-6.9400000040.69-0.10000-23.480-23.48000-23.4800.000
2017 (4)6.14-41.3600000014.09-19.12-8.5802.64-21.4318.74-2.861.7310.1900000040.73-0.170000-17.850-17.850-0.050-17.900.000
2016 (3)10.47-11.500000017.42-5.38-2.7403.36-10.419.29-5.311.5736.5200000040.8-0.340000-9.440-9.440-0.090-9.5300.000
2015 (2)11.8317.2400000018.41-17.0-1.103.75-24.720.37-9.281.15-34.2900000040.941.710000-6.650-6.650-0.510-7.1600.000
2014 (1)10.0918.9900000022.18-1.420.6204.983.5322.455.031.75-7.4100000040.2533.060000-5.530-5.53000-5.5300.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.28-21.47-28.190000000002.23-9.35-3.46-0.71-144.83-208.71.54-19.37-17.216.47-18.68-25.441.63.23-23.8100000000017.530.00.00.040.0-91.11000-1.28-124.56-773.68-1.24-133.96-293.75-0.0180.093.33-1.29-108.06-3325.00.0000
24Q2 (19)5.45-7.07.920000000002.4613.3613.89-0.29-3.5717.141.9112.356.720.258.78-2.911.55-11.43-34.3200000000017.530.0-0.060.04-91.11-91.11000-0.5716.18-232.56-0.53-130.43-160.92-0.0544.4473.68-0.6219.48-358.330.0000
24Q1 (18)5.8615.135.590000000002.17-12.8530.72-0.2851.7254.11.7-8.1129.7718.62-13.2442.711.75-1.69-33.9600000000017.530.0-0.060.450.028.57000-0.68-70.0-178.16-0.23-675.0-118.85-0.0925.062.5-0.77-48.08-222.220.0000
23Q4 (17)5.09-14.6-15.450000000002.497.798.73-0.58-152.17-93.331.85-0.5418.5921.46-2.8568.251.78-15.24-39.2500000000017.530.0-0.110.450.028.57000-0.4-310.53-116.950.04-93.75-98.52-0.1220.058.62-0.52-1400.0-125.120.0000
23Q3 (16)5.9618.02-21.780000000002.316.94-6.48-0.2334.29-560.01.863.9115.5322.095.89104.852.1-11.02-35.9800000000017.53-0.06-0.110.450.028.570000.19-55.81-92.490.64-26.44-77.78-0.1521.0558.330.04-83.33-98.160.0000
23Q2 (15)5.05-9.01-16.250000000002.1630.12-40.33-0.3542.62-189.741.7936.64-41.8820.8659.8920.72.36-10.94-26.4800000000017.540.0-0.060.4528.5728.570000.43-50.57-82.730.87-28.69-69.37-0.1920.8358.70.24-61.9-88.180.0000
23Q1 (14)5.55-7.8111.220000000001.66-27.51-56.88-0.61-103.33-187.141.31-16.03-58.4113.052.29-20.512.65-9.56-11.6700000000017.54-0.06-0.110.350.000000.87-63.14-64.491.22-54.98-50.2-0.2417.2457.140.63-69.57-66.670.0000
22Q4 (13)6.02-21.040.330000000002.29-7.29-54.11-0.3-700.0-129.411.56-3.11-61.2912.7618.29-38.442.93-10.67-1.6800000000017.550.00.230.350.000002.36-6.72-32.382.71-5.9-22.35-0.2919.4448.212.07-4.61-29.350.0000
22Q3 (12)7.6226.37134.460000000002.47-31.77-53.920.05-87.18-96.211.61-47.73-60.0510.78-37.61-51.463.282.187.8900000000017.550.01.980.350.000002.531.611.612.881.4115.66-0.3621.7402.176.9-12.850.0000
22Q2 (11)6.0320.84233.150000000003.62-5.97-27.450.39-44.29-64.223.08-2.22-19.3717.285.29-28.153.217.028.400000000017.55-0.061.980.35000002.491.63112.822.8415.92142.74-0.4617.8602.037.4173.50.0000
22Q1 (10)4.9916.32366.360000000003.85-22.85-6.330.7-31.372.943.15-21.84-13.4616.41-20.78-39.213.00.6722.9500000000017.560.292.030000002.45-29.82962.52.45-29.82962.5-0.560.001.89-35.492262.50.0000
21Q4 (9)4.2932.0240.480000000004.99-6.935.61.02-22.73191.434.030.044.4420.72-6.74-10.072.98-1.9727.3500000000017.511.741.740000003.4940.16672.133.4940.16672.13-0.56002.9317.67580.330.0000
21Q3 (8)3.2579.5680.560000000005.367.4172.91.3221.12300.04.035.572.9622.22-7.657.933.0421.649.7500000000017.210.00.00000002.49112.82356.72.49112.82356.70002.49112.82356.70.0000
21Q2 (7)1.8169.16-27.890000000004.9921.4192.661.0960.29463.333.824.9593.9124.06-10.9202.52.4624.3800000000017.210.00.00000001.171362.5228.571.171362.5228.570001.171362.5228.570.0000
21Q1 (6)1.07-15.08-55.60000000004.1111.6850.00.6894.29780.03.6430.4772.5127.0017.2102.444.2762.6700000000017.210.00.00000000.08113.11113.110.08113.11113.110000.08113.11113.110.0000
20Q4 (5)1.26-30.0-51.160000000003.6818.7127.340.35683.33333.332.7919.7432.2323.0411.9302.3415.2768.3500000000017.210.00.0000000-0.6137.11-19.61-0.6137.11-19.61000-0.6137.11-19.610.0000
20Q3 (4)1.8-28.290.0000.0000.0000.03.119.690.0-0.0680.00.02.3318.270.020.5800.02.031.00.0000.0000.0000.017.210.00.0000.0000.0-0.97-6.590.0-0.97-6.590.0000.0-0.97-6.590.00.0000.0

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