資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.63-11.1300000011.43-19.450.62-80.981.498.7613.0435.026.31-11.990000006.370.03.629.7000.66-80.34.29-35.59000.66-80.30.0615.68
2022 (9)5.21-31.4500000014.19-12.143.26-12.371.37-46.489.65-39.097.1771.940000006.373.923.313.010.020.03.35-10.436.66-0.3003.35-9.950.05-0.42
2021 (8)7.622.9800000016.1531.943.7261.042.5640.6615.856.64.1712.70000006.133.032.928.550.02100.03.7461.96.6833.33-0.0203.7262.450.05-13.47
2020 (7)6.18-7.3500000012.246.712.3117.861.82-5.2114.87-11.173.750.410000005.950.02.697.60.0102.3114.935.0111.33-0.0202.2914.50.06-1.34
2019 (6)6.675.5400000011.476.51.96-1.011.9217.0716.749.932.461.230000005.950.02.58.7002.01-1.954.53.45-0.0102.0-2.910.06-17.37
2018 (5)6.320.000000010.77-6.181.98-5.261.645.1315.2312.062.43-31.7400000.5205.950.02.310.05002.05-4.214.352.840.0102.06-3.740.0725.76
2017 (4)6.32-20.700000011.48-7.042.095.561.567.5913.5915.743.5613.380000005.954.022.0910.58002.144.394.237.36002.143.880.063.51
2016 (3)7.97-1.9700000012.3523.251.98-12.391.459.0211.74-11.553.14121.130000005.724.01.8913.17002.05-12.773.94-1.990.010.02.06-12.710.050.67
2015 (2)8.132.26000.91.120010.02-0.892.26-5.831.3311.7613.2712.771.42-21.550000005.53.01.6716.78002.35-11.324.02-1.470.010.02.36-11.280.05-5.09
2014 (1)7.95-27.26000.8900010.11-34.142.4-46.781.19-42.2311.77-12.291.81103.3700000.04-76.475.342.11.4344.44002.65-38.944.08-23.880.0102.66-38.710.067.49
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.67-9.5741.7500-100.00000002.22-9.39-9.760.17-54.056.251.33-15.29-11.9213.59-13.214.274.8-11.44-40.150000000006.370.00.03.690.01.930001.1317.71-22.64.823.66-5.30001.1317.71-22.60.05-7.27-6.59
24Q2 (19)6.2718.751.460000000002.45-8.58-20.970.37-35.09-36.211.5714.66.0815.6522.0325.755.42-9.06-34.140000000006.370.00.03.691.931.930000.9647.69-26.724.658.64-5.870000.9647.69-26.720.05-4.53-0.58
24Q1 (18)5.2814.049.090000000002.689.84-21.870.57170.37-16.181.37-8.05-34.1312.83-1.6-20.815.96-5.55-23.590000000006.370.00.03.620.09.700-100.00.65-1.52-37.54.28-0.23-1.610000.65-1.52-37.50.06-1.43-2.23
23Q4 (17)4.6315.75-11.130-100.000000002.44-0.81-6.15-0.81-606.25-288.371.49-1.328.7613.040.0635.026.31-21.32-11.990000000006.370.00.03.620.09.700-100.00.66-54.79-80.34.29-15.72-35.590000.66-54.79-80.30.067.0415.68
23Q3 (16)4.0-35.28-24.11.0000000002.46-20.65-10.870.16-72.41-70.371.512.03-5.6213.034.6723.778.02-2.5524.340000000006.370.00.03.620.09.700-100.01.4611.45-49.485.093.04-17.90001.4611.45-49.480.05-1.30.45
23Q2 (15)6.1827.69-33.190000000003.1-9.62-23.460.58-14.71-38.31.48-28.85-50.1712.45-23.16-28.638.235.5161.370000000006.370.00.03.629.79.70-100.0-100.01.3125.96-44.264.9413.56-12.8700100.01.3125.96-44.020.05-6.11-1.08
23Q1 (14)4.84-7.1-42.650000000003.4331.92-28.240.6858.14-50.02.0851.82-31.5816.2067.79-6.377.88.7967.380000000006.370.03.923.30.013.010.020.00.01.04-68.96-48.774.35-34.68-12.4700100.01.04-68.96-48.510.0616.62-1.06
22Q4 (13)5.21-1.14-31.450000000002.6-5.8-27.980.43-20.37-32.811.37-14.37-46.489.65-8.28-39.097.1711.1671.940000000006.370.03.923.30.013.010.020.00.03.3515.92-10.436.667.42-0.300100.03.3515.92-9.950.05-7.06-0.42
22Q3 (12)5.27-43.03-18.670000000002.76-31.85-39.870.54-42.55-52.631.6-46.13-49.6910.53-39.64-48.966.4526.4775.270000000006.370.03.923.30.013.010.020.00.02.8922.98-6.776.29.352.650100.0100.02.8923.5-6.170.05-2.80.79
22Q2 (11)9.259.625.340000000004.05-15.27-11.760.94-30.88-24.82.97-2.3-8.917.440.8-25.165.19.4443.260000000006.373.927.063.313.0122.680.020.0100.02.3515.76-1.265.6714.0811.61-0.010.050.02.3415.84-0.850.05-6.1-4.06
22Q1 (10)8.4411.0538.590000000004.7832.4142.261.36112.597.13.0418.7537.5617.309.15-0.494.6611.7526.630000000006.130.03.032.920.08.550.020.0100.02.03-45.7279.654.97-25.629.77-0.0150.050.02.02-45.781.980.0617.38-8.49
21Q4 (9)7.617.2822.980000000003.61-21.3525.350.64-43.8682.862.56-19.540.6615.85-23.146.64.1713.3212.70000000006.130.03.032.920.08.550.020.0100.03.7420.6561.96.6810.633.33-0.020.00.03.7220.7862.450.05-5.92-13.47
21Q3 (8)6.48-12.210.020000000004.590.045.251.14-8.8100.03.18-2.4550.7120.62-11.520.223.683.3710.180000000006.133.033.032.928.558.550.02100.0100.03.130.2556.576.0418.929.06-0.020.0-100.03.0830.5156.350.05-7.48-11.81
21Q2 (7)7.3821.18-11.40000000004.5936.6138.671.2581.1666.673.2647.5169.7923.3034.0103.56-3.2631.850000000005.950.00.02.690.00.00.010.00.02.38110.6268.795.0832.6423.6-0.020.0-100.02.36112.6168.570.06-10.43-6.79
21Q1 (6)6.09-1.46-17.260000000003.3616.6716.260.6997.147.812.2121.4312.7617.3916.9403.68-0.5458.620000000005.950.00.02.690.07.60.010.001.13-51.0831.43.83-23.5513.99-0.020.0-100.01.11-51.5330.590.0610.99-3.18
20Q4 (5)6.184.92-7.350000000002.88-8.86-2.040.35-38.684.211.82-13.74-5.2114.87-13.3203.710.7850.410000000005.950.00.02.690.07.60.010.002.3116.6714.935.017.0511.33-0.02-100.0-100.02.2916.2414.50.06-4.12-1.34
20Q3 (4)5.89-29.290.0000.0000.0000.03.16-4.530.00.57-24.00.02.119.90.017.1500.03.3423.70.0000.0000.0000.05.950.00.02.690.00.00.010.00.01.9840.430.04.6813.870.0-0.010.00.01.9740.710.00.06-2.210.0

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